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Importance of Solar Lighting systems in Terms of Environmental Pollution

Year 2015, Volume: 3 , 208 - 212, 30.12.2015

Abstract

One of the alternatives to fossil fuels is the solar energy to produce electricity parallel with today's rapidly advancing technology. Solar energy is the most important and the cleanest energy source that it can be used in almost every field. Lighting systems come at the first of these areas. Almost %25 of produced electricity is being consumed for lighting in all over the world. Therefore, using alternative energy for lighting systems has become inevitable. For example, usage of alternative energy for lighting in the local parks, gardens and streets, long-distance highways and roads have become widespread quickly. Despite there is a transmission cost in addition to production cost in power plants, solar power systems have no transmission cost so usage of them are growing rapidly. However, it should be considered more seriously that component of solar power system must be chosen recyclable from production throughout operation. It is obvious that the usage of solar power system is inevitable when environmental effects of thermal power plant are being considered. Therefore usage of the solar energy should be expanded, especially in street, highway, park and garden lighting, traffic signals and remote area lighting system. Examples of these applications around the world should be encouraged to use in our country.

In this sense, this study has provided information about solar lighting systems and their new technology. Furthermore, an example of the integration the solar energy within a city lighting system has been investigated.

References

  • [1] D. Cristian D. Bica, “Photovoltaic Laboratory for Study of Renewable Solar Energy”. In International 43th Universities Power Engineering Conference 2008, p 1-5, 2008. [2] M. Bojic, ‘Will Renewable Energy Save Our Planet?’ In 3rh Global Conference, Power Control And Optimization, p 12-21, 2010. [3] K.B. Varinca, M.T. Gonullu, “Solar Energy Potential in Turkey and Degree of use of this potential, A Survey on Prevalence and management”, First National Solar and Hydrogen Energy Congress, Turkey, 2006. [4] M.A. Batman, “A new method to increase the operational efficiency of solar cells for generating electricity”. İstanbul technical University, Doctorate thesis, Turkey, 2001. [5] V. Altın, “Electric production with solar system”. Journal of Architects and Engineers, Vol. 33. pp. 28-31, 2004. [6] S. Iscan, R. Karayel, Z.O. Ozcan, S. Gurleyen, “Solar Trackıng System (2-Way)”. MKT2012, Project-Based Mechatronics Training Workshop, Çankırı, Turkey, 2012. [7] S. Abdallah, OO. Badran, “Sun tracking system for productivity enhancement of solar stil”. Elsevier, Desalination Vol. 220, pp. 669– 676, 2008. [8] Why Solar and Wind Energy?, http://www.yesaenerji.com/, Date of access: 05.08.2014 [9] Renewable energy sources, megep.meb.gov.tr/, Date of access: 04.08.2014 [10] S. Oktik, “Solar Energy Generating Electricity from direct (photovoltaic) industry and LED”, Lighting applications, Solar Energy Industries Association and Industry, 2013. [11] E.M. Yegin, M.Z. Bilgin, Energy Efficiency of LED Street Lighting Fixtures for Use in Kocaeli region and Impact on Costs, Kocaeli University, Department of Electrical Engineering. [12] G. Held, “Introduction to Light Emitting Diode Technology and Applications”. ISBN 9781420076622 , CRC Pres, 2008. [13] Grounding and Lightning Protection Solar Panels, http://www.guneshaber.net/, Date of access: 22.07.2015 [14] J.W. Twidell and A.D. Weir, “Renewable Energy Resources”, E.& F.N. Spon Ltd., London, New York, 1986. [15] Y. Chen, Z. Liu, ‘Distributed Intelligent City Street Lamp Monitoring and Control System Based on Wireless Communication chip nRF401’, 2009 International Conference on Networks Security, Wireless Communications and Trusted Computing, DOI 10.1109/NSWCTC.2009.69, 2009. [16] New Trends in Road and Street Lighting, http://www.elektrikport.com/, Date of access: 06.08.2014 [17] Solar sokak aydınlatma sistemleri, http://www.na-me.com.tr/ , Date of access: 06.09.2014 [18] H.H. Oguz, “Installation of wind-photovoltaic power generation system and control of general illumination system with PIC 16F877 controller for efficient use of energy”, Afyon Kocatepe University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences , Master Thesis, 2012.
Year 2015, Volume: 3 , 208 - 212, 30.12.2015

Abstract

References

  • [1] D. Cristian D. Bica, “Photovoltaic Laboratory for Study of Renewable Solar Energy”. In International 43th Universities Power Engineering Conference 2008, p 1-5, 2008. [2] M. Bojic, ‘Will Renewable Energy Save Our Planet?’ In 3rh Global Conference, Power Control And Optimization, p 12-21, 2010. [3] K.B. Varinca, M.T. Gonullu, “Solar Energy Potential in Turkey and Degree of use of this potential, A Survey on Prevalence and management”, First National Solar and Hydrogen Energy Congress, Turkey, 2006. [4] M.A. Batman, “A new method to increase the operational efficiency of solar cells for generating electricity”. İstanbul technical University, Doctorate thesis, Turkey, 2001. [5] V. Altın, “Electric production with solar system”. Journal of Architects and Engineers, Vol. 33. pp. 28-31, 2004. [6] S. Iscan, R. Karayel, Z.O. Ozcan, S. Gurleyen, “Solar Trackıng System (2-Way)”. MKT2012, Project-Based Mechatronics Training Workshop, Çankırı, Turkey, 2012. [7] S. Abdallah, OO. Badran, “Sun tracking system for productivity enhancement of solar stil”. Elsevier, Desalination Vol. 220, pp. 669– 676, 2008. [8] Why Solar and Wind Energy?, http://www.yesaenerji.com/, Date of access: 05.08.2014 [9] Renewable energy sources, megep.meb.gov.tr/, Date of access: 04.08.2014 [10] S. Oktik, “Solar Energy Generating Electricity from direct (photovoltaic) industry and LED”, Lighting applications, Solar Energy Industries Association and Industry, 2013. [11] E.M. Yegin, M.Z. Bilgin, Energy Efficiency of LED Street Lighting Fixtures for Use in Kocaeli region and Impact on Costs, Kocaeli University, Department of Electrical Engineering. [12] G. Held, “Introduction to Light Emitting Diode Technology and Applications”. ISBN 9781420076622 , CRC Pres, 2008. [13] Grounding and Lightning Protection Solar Panels, http://www.guneshaber.net/, Date of access: 22.07.2015 [14] J.W. Twidell and A.D. Weir, “Renewable Energy Resources”, E.& F.N. Spon Ltd., London, New York, 1986. [15] Y. Chen, Z. Liu, ‘Distributed Intelligent City Street Lamp Monitoring and Control System Based on Wireless Communication chip nRF401’, 2009 International Conference on Networks Security, Wireless Communications and Trusted Computing, DOI 10.1109/NSWCTC.2009.69, 2009. [16] New Trends in Road and Street Lighting, http://www.elektrikport.com/, Date of access: 06.08.2014 [17] Solar sokak aydınlatma sistemleri, http://www.na-me.com.tr/ , Date of access: 06.09.2014 [18] H.H. Oguz, “Installation of wind-photovoltaic power generation system and control of general illumination system with PIC 16F877 controller for efficient use of energy”, Afyon Kocatepe University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences , Master Thesis, 2012.
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Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Araştırma Articlessi
Authors

Yüksel Oğuz

Mustafa Şahin

Yılmaz Güven

Publication Date December 30, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 3

Cite

APA Oğuz, Y., Şahin, M., & Güven, Y. (2015). Importance of Solar Lighting systems in Terms of Environmental Pollution. Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 3, 208-212.

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