Research Article
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Year 2022, Volume: 12 Issue: 1, 18 - 25, 30.03.2022
https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.753034

Abstract

References

  • Östlund Å, Nordström M, Dykes F, Flacking R. Breastfeeding in preterm and term twins-Maternal factors associated with early cessation: A population-based study. J.Hum Lact 2010;26(3): 235-241.
  • Cınar N, Köse D, Doğu Ö. Breast feeding ın multiple babies. Sakarya Medical Journal 2012;2(3): 115-121.
  • Lutsiv O, Pullenayegum E, Foster G, Vera C, Giglia L, Chapman B, McDonald SD. Women’s intentions to breastfeed: a population‐based cohort study. BJOG 2013;120(12):1490- 1499.
  • Whitford HM, Wallis SK, Dowswell T, West HM, Renfrew MJ. Breastfeeding education and support for women with twins or higher order multiples. Cochrane Database of Syst Rev 2017; 28;2(2):CD012003.
  • Cinar N, Kose D, Alvu, M, Dogu O. Mothers’ attitudes toward feeding twin babies in the first six months of life: a sample from Sakarya, Turkey. Iran J Pediatr 2016;26(5): e5413.
  • Cınar N, Alvur T, Köse D, Nemut T. Breastfeeding twins: A qualitative study. J Health Popul Nutr 2013;31(4):504-509.
  • Thomson G, Ebisch‐Burton K, Flacking R. Shame if you do– shame if you don’t: women’s experiences of infant feeding. Matern Child Nutr 2015;11(1): 33-46.
  • Karacam Z. Factors affecting exclusive breastfeeding of healthy babies aged zero to four months: a community‐based study of Turkish women. J Clin Nurs 2008;17(3):341-349.
  • Irmak N. The importance of breastmilk and the factors that effect exclusive breastfeeding. The Journal of Turkish Family Physician 2016; 7(2):27-31.
  • Jonas W, Woodside B. Physiological mechanisms, behavioral and psychological factors influencing the transfer of milk from mothers to their young. Horm Behav 2016;77: 167-181.
  • Tong A, Sainsbury P, Craig J. Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ): a 32-item checklist for interviews and focus groups. Int J Qual Health Care 2007; 19(6):349-357.
  • Creswell JW & Poth CN. Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches. Sage Publications; 2016. p.53-60.
  • Alase A. The interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA): A guide to a good qualitative research approach. Int.J Edu Literacy Studies 2017; 5(2): 9-19.
  • Horrigan-Kelly M, Millar M & Dowling M. Understanding the key tenets of Heidegger’s philosophy for interpretive phenomenological research. Int J Qual Methods 2016;15(1):1-8.
  • Turkey Research of Population-TNSA (2013). Ankara,Turkey, pp.158-162. Redrieved from http://www.hips.hacettepe.edu.tr/tnsa2013.
  • Demirtas, B., Ergocmen, B., & Taskin, L. Breastfeeding experiences of Turkish women. J Clin Nurs 2012; 21(7):1109-1118.
  • Yurtsal ZB, Kocoglu G. The effects of antenatal parental breastfeeding education and counseling on the duration of breastfeeding, and maternal and paternal attachment. Integr Food Nutr Metab 2015; 2(4):222-230.
  • Johnson, K. Maternal-infant bonding: A review of literature. International Journal of Childbirth Education 2013; 28(3):17-22.
  • Kair LR, Flaherman VJ, Newby K A & Colaizy TT. The experience of breastfeeding the late preterm infant: a qualitative study. Breastfeed Med 2015;10(2): 102-106.
  • Galbally M, Lewis AJ, van IJzendoorn M, Permezel M. The roleof oxytocin inmother-infant relations: a systematic review of human studies. Harv Rev Psychiatry 2011; 19(1):1–14.
  • Julian MM, Rosenblum KL, Doom, JR, Leung CY, Lumeng JC, Cruz MG., Miller AL. Oxytocin and parenting behavior among impoverished mothers with low vs. high early life stress. Arc Womens Ment Health 2018;21(3):375-382.
  • Mikami FCF, Francisco RPV, Rodrigues A, Hernandez WR, Zugaib M, de Lourdes Brizot M. Breastfeeding twins: factors related to weaning. J Hum Lact 2018;34(4): 749-759.
  • Asiodu IV, Waters MC, Dailey ED, Lyndon A. Infant feeding decision-making and the ınfluences of social support persons among first-time African American mothers. Matern Child Health J 2017;21: 863–872.
  • Fathi F, Mohammad ACS, Mirghafourvand M. Maternal selfefficacy, postpartum depression, and their relationship with functional status in Iranian mothers. Women Health 2018;58(2):188-203.
  • Watkins S, Meltzer-Brody S, Zolnoun D, Stuebe A. Early breastfeeding experiences and postpartum depression. Obstet Gynecol 2011:118; 214-221.
  • Vogel D, Meyer M, Harendza S. Verbal and non-verbal communication skills including empathy during history taking of undergraduate medical students. BMC Med Educ 2018;18(1): 157-163.
  • Damato EG, Dowling DA, Standing TS, Schuster SD. Explanation for cessation of breastfeeding in mothers of twins. J Hum Lac 2005; 21(3): 296-304.
  • Didisen N, Gerçek E. Breastfeeding in multiple pregnancies ınduced by assisted reproduction technologies. J Pediatr Res 2015;2(4): 177-182.
  • Cisco J. Who supports breastfeeding mothers? An investigation of kin investment in the United States. Hum Nat 2017;28: 231–253.
  • Negin J, Coffman J, Vizintin P, Raynes-Greenow C. The influence of grandmothers on breastfeeding rates: a systematic review. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2016;16: 91-101.
  • Mikami FCF, de Lourdes Brizot M, Tase TH, Saccuman E, Francisco RPV, Zugaib M. Effect of prenatal counseling on breastfeeding rates in mothers of twins. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs 2017;46(2):229-237.
  • Karacam Z, Saglık M. Breastfeeding problems and interventions performed on problems: systematic review based on studies made in Turkey. Turk Pediatri Ars 2018;53(3):134-148
  • Brzezinski L, Mimm N, Porter S. Pediatric nurse practitioner barriers to supporting breastfeeding by mothers and infants. J Perinat Educ 2018;27(4): 207-219.
  • Brown A. What do women really want? Lessons for breastfeeding promotion and education. Breastfeed Med 2016; 11(3):102-110.

Breastfeeding Experience of Mothers with Multiple Babies: A Phenomenological Study

Year 2022, Volume: 12 Issue: 1, 18 - 25, 30.03.2022
https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.753034

Abstract

Objective: To determine the needs and underline the experiences of mothers by focusing on the experiences of mothers with multiple babies
during their breastfeeding period.
Methods: This is a phenomenological, qualitative study. A total of 13 mothers with three – to 13-month-old babies were interviewed in-depth
and individually. The data were collected by a single observer with a personal information form containing individual characteristics of the
participants and an interview form with semi-structured, open-ended questions.
Results: The three main themes formed based on the interviews with mothers were the meaning of being a mother with multiple babies and
breastfeeding them, challenging life experiences during breastfeeding, and the factors that affect motivation. The majority of the mothers
expressed feelings including concern, fear, guilt, and frustration. All mothers stated that, after delivery, they needed a knowledgeable and
dependable helper preferably not from the family and that they experienced conflicts in their relationships.
Conclusion: It is important to maintain social, emotional, and physical support for mothers with multiple babies. Similarly, avoiding judgmental,
questioning, and accusing expressions is essential to circumvent conflicts in relationships. It is recommended for mothers’ concerns to be
addressed according to the source of the concern and for breastfeeding education content to be prepared accordingly. Each mother should be
evaluated individually, and care plans and consultations should be prepared accordingly.

References

  • Östlund Å, Nordström M, Dykes F, Flacking R. Breastfeeding in preterm and term twins-Maternal factors associated with early cessation: A population-based study. J.Hum Lact 2010;26(3): 235-241.
  • Cınar N, Köse D, Doğu Ö. Breast feeding ın multiple babies. Sakarya Medical Journal 2012;2(3): 115-121.
  • Lutsiv O, Pullenayegum E, Foster G, Vera C, Giglia L, Chapman B, McDonald SD. Women’s intentions to breastfeed: a population‐based cohort study. BJOG 2013;120(12):1490- 1499.
  • Whitford HM, Wallis SK, Dowswell T, West HM, Renfrew MJ. Breastfeeding education and support for women with twins or higher order multiples. Cochrane Database of Syst Rev 2017; 28;2(2):CD012003.
  • Cinar N, Kose D, Alvu, M, Dogu O. Mothers’ attitudes toward feeding twin babies in the first six months of life: a sample from Sakarya, Turkey. Iran J Pediatr 2016;26(5): e5413.
  • Cınar N, Alvur T, Köse D, Nemut T. Breastfeeding twins: A qualitative study. J Health Popul Nutr 2013;31(4):504-509.
  • Thomson G, Ebisch‐Burton K, Flacking R. Shame if you do– shame if you don’t: women’s experiences of infant feeding. Matern Child Nutr 2015;11(1): 33-46.
  • Karacam Z. Factors affecting exclusive breastfeeding of healthy babies aged zero to four months: a community‐based study of Turkish women. J Clin Nurs 2008;17(3):341-349.
  • Irmak N. The importance of breastmilk and the factors that effect exclusive breastfeeding. The Journal of Turkish Family Physician 2016; 7(2):27-31.
  • Jonas W, Woodside B. Physiological mechanisms, behavioral and psychological factors influencing the transfer of milk from mothers to their young. Horm Behav 2016;77: 167-181.
  • Tong A, Sainsbury P, Craig J. Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ): a 32-item checklist for interviews and focus groups. Int J Qual Health Care 2007; 19(6):349-357.
  • Creswell JW & Poth CN. Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches. Sage Publications; 2016. p.53-60.
  • Alase A. The interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA): A guide to a good qualitative research approach. Int.J Edu Literacy Studies 2017; 5(2): 9-19.
  • Horrigan-Kelly M, Millar M & Dowling M. Understanding the key tenets of Heidegger’s philosophy for interpretive phenomenological research. Int J Qual Methods 2016;15(1):1-8.
  • Turkey Research of Population-TNSA (2013). Ankara,Turkey, pp.158-162. Redrieved from http://www.hips.hacettepe.edu.tr/tnsa2013.
  • Demirtas, B., Ergocmen, B., & Taskin, L. Breastfeeding experiences of Turkish women. J Clin Nurs 2012; 21(7):1109-1118.
  • Yurtsal ZB, Kocoglu G. The effects of antenatal parental breastfeeding education and counseling on the duration of breastfeeding, and maternal and paternal attachment. Integr Food Nutr Metab 2015; 2(4):222-230.
  • Johnson, K. Maternal-infant bonding: A review of literature. International Journal of Childbirth Education 2013; 28(3):17-22.
  • Kair LR, Flaherman VJ, Newby K A & Colaizy TT. The experience of breastfeeding the late preterm infant: a qualitative study. Breastfeed Med 2015;10(2): 102-106.
  • Galbally M, Lewis AJ, van IJzendoorn M, Permezel M. The roleof oxytocin inmother-infant relations: a systematic review of human studies. Harv Rev Psychiatry 2011; 19(1):1–14.
  • Julian MM, Rosenblum KL, Doom, JR, Leung CY, Lumeng JC, Cruz MG., Miller AL. Oxytocin and parenting behavior among impoverished mothers with low vs. high early life stress. Arc Womens Ment Health 2018;21(3):375-382.
  • Mikami FCF, Francisco RPV, Rodrigues A, Hernandez WR, Zugaib M, de Lourdes Brizot M. Breastfeeding twins: factors related to weaning. J Hum Lact 2018;34(4): 749-759.
  • Asiodu IV, Waters MC, Dailey ED, Lyndon A. Infant feeding decision-making and the ınfluences of social support persons among first-time African American mothers. Matern Child Health J 2017;21: 863–872.
  • Fathi F, Mohammad ACS, Mirghafourvand M. Maternal selfefficacy, postpartum depression, and their relationship with functional status in Iranian mothers. Women Health 2018;58(2):188-203.
  • Watkins S, Meltzer-Brody S, Zolnoun D, Stuebe A. Early breastfeeding experiences and postpartum depression. Obstet Gynecol 2011:118; 214-221.
  • Vogel D, Meyer M, Harendza S. Verbal and non-verbal communication skills including empathy during history taking of undergraduate medical students. BMC Med Educ 2018;18(1): 157-163.
  • Damato EG, Dowling DA, Standing TS, Schuster SD. Explanation for cessation of breastfeeding in mothers of twins. J Hum Lac 2005; 21(3): 296-304.
  • Didisen N, Gerçek E. Breastfeeding in multiple pregnancies ınduced by assisted reproduction technologies. J Pediatr Res 2015;2(4): 177-182.
  • Cisco J. Who supports breastfeeding mothers? An investigation of kin investment in the United States. Hum Nat 2017;28: 231–253.
  • Negin J, Coffman J, Vizintin P, Raynes-Greenow C. The influence of grandmothers on breastfeeding rates: a systematic review. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2016;16: 91-101.
  • Mikami FCF, de Lourdes Brizot M, Tase TH, Saccuman E, Francisco RPV, Zugaib M. Effect of prenatal counseling on breastfeeding rates in mothers of twins. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs 2017;46(2):229-237.
  • Karacam Z, Saglık M. Breastfeeding problems and interventions performed on problems: systematic review based on studies made in Turkey. Turk Pediatri Ars 2018;53(3):134-148
  • Brzezinski L, Mimm N, Porter S. Pediatric nurse practitioner barriers to supporting breastfeeding by mothers and infants. J Perinat Educ 2018;27(4): 207-219.
  • Brown A. What do women really want? Lessons for breastfeeding promotion and education. Breastfeed Med 2016; 11(3):102-110.
There are 34 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Zehra Kocabey This is me

Ayşe Karakoç 0000-0003-2919-2504

Publication Date March 30, 2022
Submission Date June 15, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 12 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Kocabey, Z., & Karakoç, A. (2022). Breastfeeding Experience of Mothers with Multiple Babies: A Phenomenological Study. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences, 12(1), 18-25. https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.753034
AMA Kocabey Z, Karakoç A. Breastfeeding Experience of Mothers with Multiple Babies: A Phenomenological Study. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences. March 2022;12(1):18-25. doi:10.33808/clinexphealthsci.753034
Chicago Kocabey, Zehra, and Ayşe Karakoç. “Breastfeeding Experience of Mothers With Multiple Babies: A Phenomenological Study”. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences 12, no. 1 (March 2022): 18-25. https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.753034.
EndNote Kocabey Z, Karakoç A (March 1, 2022) Breastfeeding Experience of Mothers with Multiple Babies: A Phenomenological Study. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences 12 1 18–25.
IEEE Z. Kocabey and A. Karakoç, “Breastfeeding Experience of Mothers with Multiple Babies: A Phenomenological Study”, Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 18–25, 2022, doi: 10.33808/clinexphealthsci.753034.
ISNAD Kocabey, Zehra - Karakoç, Ayşe. “Breastfeeding Experience of Mothers With Multiple Babies: A Phenomenological Study”. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences 12/1 (March 2022), 18-25. https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.753034.
JAMA Kocabey Z, Karakoç A. Breastfeeding Experience of Mothers with Multiple Babies: A Phenomenological Study. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences. 2022;12:18–25.
MLA Kocabey, Zehra and Ayşe Karakoç. “Breastfeeding Experience of Mothers With Multiple Babies: A Phenomenological Study”. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences, vol. 12, no. 1, 2022, pp. 18-25, doi:10.33808/clinexphealthsci.753034.
Vancouver Kocabey Z, Karakoç A. Breastfeeding Experience of Mothers with Multiple Babies: A Phenomenological Study. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences. 2022;12(1):18-25.

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