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Year 2013, Volume: 3 Issue: 6, 81 - 90, 06.03.2014

Abstract

In this study electric power generation from the Kayaboğazı dam which is located in the town of Tavşanlı, Kütahya and mainly used for irrigation and flood control purposes is investigated. For this purpose the control and operation of the projected small-scale hydro-electric power station will be achieved by using fuzzy logic (FL) control and programmable logic controller (PLC). Hence by evaluating the water flow data recorded by the Turkish Water Works (DSI), and considering the seasonal variations in water flow to the dam, installment of three Francis turbines with different power outputs has been planned. The amount of water flow to the turbines and their operation will be controlled by the PLCs. With this implementation, apart from irrigating the agricultural fields of the local area; the Kayaboğazı Dam will serve as a reliable and renewable source and contribute to the economy of the country as a whole

References

  • Aslan, Y., Yaşar, C. ve Karabörk M.Ç., “Bir Mikro-Hidro Örneği : Kayaboğazı Barajı” ELECO 2004, Elektrik-Elektronik-Bilgisayar Mühendisliği Sempozyumu, s:20-25, 8-12 Aralık, 2004. Bursa.
  • Aslan, Y., Arslan, O. ve Yasar C. “A sensitivity analysis for the design of small-scale hydropower plant: Kayabogazi case study”, Renewable Energy,Vol.33(4),pp.791-801, 2008.
  • Paish, O., 'Small Hydro Power Technology and Cuurent Status', 'Renewable & Sustainable Energy Rewievs' Vol.6, pp 537-556, 2002.
  • Adzic, E., Ivanovic, Z., Adzic, M. ve Katic V. “Maximum Power Search in Wind Turbine Based on Fuzzy Logic Control”, Acta Polytechnica Hungarica, Vol. 6, No. 1, 2009.
  • Guler, I, Tunca, A. ve Gulbandilar E. “Detection of traumatic brain injuries using fuzzy logic algorithm”, Expert Systems with Applications, Vol.34,pp.1312-1317, 2008.
  • Aslan, Y. ve Türe, Ş. “Location of faults in power distribution laterals using superimposed components and programmable logic controllers”, International Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems, Vol.33(4),pp.1003-1011, May 2011.
  • Özçalık, H.R., Türk, A., Yıldız, C. ve Koca Z. “Katı Yakıtlı Buhar Kazanında Yakma Fanının Bulanık Mantık Denetleyici ile Kontrolü”, KSÜ Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi, 11(1), 2008.

Kayaboğazı Hidroelektrik Santralindeki Türbinlerin Bulanık Mantık ve PLC İle Optimal İşletimi / Optimal Operation of Turbines in Kayaboğazı Hydroelectric Power Plant by Using Fuzzy Logic and PLC

Year 2013, Volume: 3 Issue: 6, 81 - 90, 06.03.2014

Abstract

Özet

Bu çalışmada Kütahya İli Tavşanlı İlçesinde bulunan ve genellikle sulama amaçlı kullanılan Kayaboğazı Barajı'ndan elektrik enerjisi üretimi araştırılmıştır. Bu amaçla kurulması düşünülen küçük ölçekli hidroelektrik santral (KÖHES) türbinlerinin işletilmesi bulanık mantık (BM) ve programlanabilir mantık denetleyici (PLC) kullanılarak yapılacaktır. Bu amaçla Devlet Su İşleri (DSİ) tarafından elde edilen geçmiş yıllara ait su verileri dikkate alınarak, su rejiminin mevsimsel olarak farklılık göstermesinden dolayı, farklı güçlerde üç adet Francis türbininin kurulması planlanmıştır. Sistemde türbinlere verilecek olan su miktarı ve türbinlerin kontrolü ise PLC ile yapılacaktır. Bu uygulama ile Kayaboğazı Barajı'nın insansız ve uzaktan uygun bir şekilde işletilmesi ile tarımsal sulamanın yanı sıra güvenilir bir yenilenebilir enerji kaynağı olarak ülke ekonomisine de katkısı sağlanacaktır.

Abstract

In this study electric power generation from the Kayaboğazı dam which is located in the town of Tavşanlı, Kütahya and mainly used for irrigation and flood control purposes is investigated. For this purpose the control and operation of the projected small-scale hydro-electric power station will be achieved by using fuzzy logic (FL) control and programmable logic controller (PLC). Hence by evaluating the water flow data recorded by the Turkish Water Works (DSI), and considering the seasonal variations in water flow to the dam, installment of three Francis turbines with different power outputs has been planned. The amount of water flow to the turbines and their operation will be controlled by the PLCs. With this implementation, apart from irrigating the agricultural fields of the local area; the Kayaboğazı Dam will serve as a reliable and renewable source and contribute to the economy of the country as a whole.


References

  • Aslan, Y., Yaşar, C. ve Karabörk M.Ç., “Bir Mikro-Hidro Örneği : Kayaboğazı Barajı” ELECO 2004, Elektrik-Elektronik-Bilgisayar Mühendisliği Sempozyumu, s:20-25, 8-12 Aralık, 2004. Bursa.
  • Aslan, Y., Arslan, O. ve Yasar C. “A sensitivity analysis for the design of small-scale hydropower plant: Kayabogazi case study”, Renewable Energy,Vol.33(4),pp.791-801, 2008.
  • Paish, O., 'Small Hydro Power Technology and Cuurent Status', 'Renewable & Sustainable Energy Rewievs' Vol.6, pp 537-556, 2002.
  • Adzic, E., Ivanovic, Z., Adzic, M. ve Katic V. “Maximum Power Search in Wind Turbine Based on Fuzzy Logic Control”, Acta Polytechnica Hungarica, Vol. 6, No. 1, 2009.
  • Guler, I, Tunca, A. ve Gulbandilar E. “Detection of traumatic brain injuries using fuzzy logic algorithm”, Expert Systems with Applications, Vol.34,pp.1312-1317, 2008.
  • Aslan, Y. ve Türe, Ş. “Location of faults in power distribution laterals using superimposed components and programmable logic controllers”, International Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems, Vol.33(4),pp.1003-1011, May 2011.
  • Özçalık, H.R., Türk, A., Yıldız, C. ve Koca Z. “Katı Yakıtlı Buhar Kazanında Yakma Fanının Bulanık Mantık Denetleyici ile Kontrolü”, KSÜ Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi, 11(1), 2008.
There are 7 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Özel Sayı Makaleleri (ELECO)
Authors

Halil Kurt This is me

Yilmaz Aslan

Publication Date March 6, 2014
Submission Date May 9, 2013
Published in Issue Year 2013 Volume: 3 Issue: 6

Cite

APA Kurt, H., & Aslan, Y. (2014). Kayaboğazı Hidroelektrik Santralindeki Türbinlerin Bulanık Mantık ve PLC İle Optimal İşletimi / Optimal Operation of Turbines in Kayaboğazı Hydroelectric Power Plant by Using Fuzzy Logic and PLC. EMO Bilimsel Dergi, 3(6), 81-90.
AMA Kurt H, Aslan Y. Kayaboğazı Hidroelektrik Santralindeki Türbinlerin Bulanık Mantık ve PLC İle Optimal İşletimi / Optimal Operation of Turbines in Kayaboğazı Hydroelectric Power Plant by Using Fuzzy Logic and PLC. EMO Bilimsel Dergi. March 2014;3(6):81-90.
Chicago Kurt, Halil, and Yilmaz Aslan. “Kayaboğazı Hidroelektrik Santralindeki Türbinlerin Bulanık Mantık Ve PLC İle Optimal İşletimi / Optimal Operation of Turbines in Kayaboğazı Hydroelectric Power Plant by Using Fuzzy Logic and PLC”. EMO Bilimsel Dergi 3, no. 6 (March 2014): 81-90.
EndNote Kurt H, Aslan Y (March 1, 2014) Kayaboğazı Hidroelektrik Santralindeki Türbinlerin Bulanık Mantık ve PLC İle Optimal İşletimi / Optimal Operation of Turbines in Kayaboğazı Hydroelectric Power Plant by Using Fuzzy Logic and PLC. EMO Bilimsel Dergi 3 6 81–90.
IEEE H. Kurt and Y. Aslan, “Kayaboğazı Hidroelektrik Santralindeki Türbinlerin Bulanık Mantık ve PLC İle Optimal İşletimi / Optimal Operation of Turbines in Kayaboğazı Hydroelectric Power Plant by Using Fuzzy Logic and PLC”, EMO Bilimsel Dergi, vol. 3, no. 6, pp. 81–90, 2014.
ISNAD Kurt, Halil - Aslan, Yilmaz. “Kayaboğazı Hidroelektrik Santralindeki Türbinlerin Bulanık Mantık Ve PLC İle Optimal İşletimi / Optimal Operation of Turbines in Kayaboğazı Hydroelectric Power Plant by Using Fuzzy Logic and PLC”. EMO Bilimsel Dergi 3/6 (March 2014), 81-90.
JAMA Kurt H, Aslan Y. Kayaboğazı Hidroelektrik Santralindeki Türbinlerin Bulanık Mantık ve PLC İle Optimal İşletimi / Optimal Operation of Turbines in Kayaboğazı Hydroelectric Power Plant by Using Fuzzy Logic and PLC. EMO Bilimsel Dergi. 2014;3:81–90.
MLA Kurt, Halil and Yilmaz Aslan. “Kayaboğazı Hidroelektrik Santralindeki Türbinlerin Bulanık Mantık Ve PLC İle Optimal İşletimi / Optimal Operation of Turbines in Kayaboğazı Hydroelectric Power Plant by Using Fuzzy Logic and PLC”. EMO Bilimsel Dergi, vol. 3, no. 6, 2014, pp. 81-90.
Vancouver Kurt H, Aslan Y. Kayaboğazı Hidroelektrik Santralindeki Türbinlerin Bulanık Mantık ve PLC İle Optimal İşletimi / Optimal Operation of Turbines in Kayaboğazı Hydroelectric Power Plant by Using Fuzzy Logic and PLC. EMO Bilimsel Dergi. 2014;3(6):81-90.

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