Research Article
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Year 2020, Volume: 6 Issue: 5, 464 - 469, 04.09.2020
https://doi.org/10.18621/eurj.510935

Abstract

References

  • 1. Petersen JJ, Paulitsch MA, Guethlin C, Gensichen J, Jahn A. A survey on worries of pregnant women- testing the German version of the Cambridge worry scale. BMC Public Health 2009;9:490.
  • 2. WAPM. Declaration of Mother Rights in Barcelona 2001. Carrera JM, Cabero L, Baraibar R (eds). The Perinatal Medicine of then New Millenium: Proceedings of the 5th World Congress of Perinatal Medicine: Barcelona, Spain, September 23-27, 2001.
  • 3. Karabel MP, Demirbaş M, İnci MB. [Changing rates of cesarean section in Turkey and in the world and probable causes]. Sakarya Med J 2017;7:158-63. [Article in Turkish]
  • 4. Çakmak B, Arslan S, Nacar MC. [Opinions of women about cesarean delivery on maternal request]. Fırat Med J 2014;19:122-5. [Article in Turkish]
  • 5. Forstholm MM, Langhoff-Roos J, Lidegaard O. [Sectio at maternal request among nulliparous women]. Ugeskr Laeger 2010;172:2075-9. [Article in Danish]
  • 6. Masoumi SZ, KazemiF, Oshvandi K, Jalali M, Esmaeili-Vadanjani A, Rafiei H. Effect of training preparation for childbirth on fear of normal vaginal delivery and choosing the type of delivery among pregnant women in Hamadan, Iran: a randomized controlled trial. J Family Reprod Health 2016;10:115-21.
  • 7. Letter of the General Directorate of Public Health dated 08.08.2018 and numbered 57536863-231.01.99-1109.
  • 8. Hildingsson I, Haines H, Karlström A, Nystedt A. Presence and process of fear of birth during pregnancy-findings from a longitudinal cohort study. Women Birth 2017;30:e242-7.
  • 9. Circular on the principles and procedures of prenatal classes and centers for counseling and preparation for delivery in health services. Republic of Turkey, Ministry of Health. October 2018.
  • 10. Sayakhot P, Carolan-Olah M. Internet use by pregnant women seeking pregnancy-related information: a systematic review. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 2016;16:65.
  • 11. Şeker S, Sevil Ü. [Effect of childbirth education classes to postpartum maternal functional status and newborn perception]. Turkiye Klinikleri J Obstet Womens Health Dis Nurs-Special Topics 2015;1:1-9. [Article in Turkish]
  • 12. Turgut N, Güldür A, Çakmakçı H, Şerbetçi G, Yıldırım F, Ender Yumru A, et al. [A study about knowledge level of pregnants that educated in pregnancy school]. JAREN 2017;3:1-8. [Article in Turkish]
  • 13. Bijelke M, Martinsson AK, Lendahls L, Oscarsson M. Using the internet as a source of information during pregnancy - A descriptive cross-sectional study in Sweden. Midwifery 2016;40:187-91.
  • 14. Okumuş H, Yenal K, Durgun Ozan Y, Öztürk E. [Scientific studies on childbirth education classes in Turkey: literature review]. Turkiye Klinikleri J Obstet Womens Health Dis Nurs-Special Topics 2015;1:16-24. [Article in Turkish]
  • 15. Mamuk R, Davas NI. [Use of nonpharmacologic relaxation and tactile stimulation methods in labor pain]. Şişli Etfal Hastanesi Tıp Bülteni 2010;44:137-44. [Article in Turkish]
  • 16. Gökçe İsbir G, İnci F, Önal H, Yıldız PD. The effects of antenatal education on fear of childbirth, maternal self-efficacy and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms following childbirth: an experimental study. Appl Nurs Res 2016;32:227-32.

The effect of prenatal classes on pregnant women when deciding the delivery type and coping with labor pain

Year 2020, Volume: 6 Issue: 5, 464 - 469, 04.09.2020
https://doi.org/10.18621/eurj.510935

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of the study is to determine the impacts of the prenatal classes on pregnant women while determining the type of delivery and coping with pain during delivery. 

Methods: This study is descriptive. It involves analysis of 247 participants that were selected as samples from a known population of 653 pregnant women who participated in prenatal classes of our hospital. The prenatal classes took place for 3 weeks and 16 hours in total. They filled the forms regarding the class activities before and after the class. The data were evaluated by using SPSS 16.0 packaged software. 

Results: The mean age of the pregnant women was 27.50 ± 4.60 years. The women, who had their first pregnancy, were 73.3%. Before the class, 62.8% declared that they were planning to have a vaginal delivery. The ones, who stated that they were afraid of pain, were 78.9%. In interviews after the classes, 89.5% of the participants stated that the classes affected their choice of delivery type. The rate of participants that found classes relieving for their anxiety and concerns was 94.70%. The rate of participants that had a vaginal delivery was 81.80%. The influence of the prenatal classes while determining the type of delivery was statistically significant. (p < 0.001 by Mc Nemar test). 

Conclusions: Participation with the prenatal class removes the anxiety of the pregnant women, encourages them to have vaginal delivery and contributes to decreasing the rate of cesarean sections. 

References

  • 1. Petersen JJ, Paulitsch MA, Guethlin C, Gensichen J, Jahn A. A survey on worries of pregnant women- testing the German version of the Cambridge worry scale. BMC Public Health 2009;9:490.
  • 2. WAPM. Declaration of Mother Rights in Barcelona 2001. Carrera JM, Cabero L, Baraibar R (eds). The Perinatal Medicine of then New Millenium: Proceedings of the 5th World Congress of Perinatal Medicine: Barcelona, Spain, September 23-27, 2001.
  • 3. Karabel MP, Demirbaş M, İnci MB. [Changing rates of cesarean section in Turkey and in the world and probable causes]. Sakarya Med J 2017;7:158-63. [Article in Turkish]
  • 4. Çakmak B, Arslan S, Nacar MC. [Opinions of women about cesarean delivery on maternal request]. Fırat Med J 2014;19:122-5. [Article in Turkish]
  • 5. Forstholm MM, Langhoff-Roos J, Lidegaard O. [Sectio at maternal request among nulliparous women]. Ugeskr Laeger 2010;172:2075-9. [Article in Danish]
  • 6. Masoumi SZ, KazemiF, Oshvandi K, Jalali M, Esmaeili-Vadanjani A, Rafiei H. Effect of training preparation for childbirth on fear of normal vaginal delivery and choosing the type of delivery among pregnant women in Hamadan, Iran: a randomized controlled trial. J Family Reprod Health 2016;10:115-21.
  • 7. Letter of the General Directorate of Public Health dated 08.08.2018 and numbered 57536863-231.01.99-1109.
  • 8. Hildingsson I, Haines H, Karlström A, Nystedt A. Presence and process of fear of birth during pregnancy-findings from a longitudinal cohort study. Women Birth 2017;30:e242-7.
  • 9. Circular on the principles and procedures of prenatal classes and centers for counseling and preparation for delivery in health services. Republic of Turkey, Ministry of Health. October 2018.
  • 10. Sayakhot P, Carolan-Olah M. Internet use by pregnant women seeking pregnancy-related information: a systematic review. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 2016;16:65.
  • 11. Şeker S, Sevil Ü. [Effect of childbirth education classes to postpartum maternal functional status and newborn perception]. Turkiye Klinikleri J Obstet Womens Health Dis Nurs-Special Topics 2015;1:1-9. [Article in Turkish]
  • 12. Turgut N, Güldür A, Çakmakçı H, Şerbetçi G, Yıldırım F, Ender Yumru A, et al. [A study about knowledge level of pregnants that educated in pregnancy school]. JAREN 2017;3:1-8. [Article in Turkish]
  • 13. Bijelke M, Martinsson AK, Lendahls L, Oscarsson M. Using the internet as a source of information during pregnancy - A descriptive cross-sectional study in Sweden. Midwifery 2016;40:187-91.
  • 14. Okumuş H, Yenal K, Durgun Ozan Y, Öztürk E. [Scientific studies on childbirth education classes in Turkey: literature review]. Turkiye Klinikleri J Obstet Womens Health Dis Nurs-Special Topics 2015;1:16-24. [Article in Turkish]
  • 15. Mamuk R, Davas NI. [Use of nonpharmacologic relaxation and tactile stimulation methods in labor pain]. Şişli Etfal Hastanesi Tıp Bülteni 2010;44:137-44. [Article in Turkish]
  • 16. Gökçe İsbir G, İnci F, Önal H, Yıldız PD. The effects of antenatal education on fear of childbirth, maternal self-efficacy and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms following childbirth: an experimental study. Appl Nurs Res 2016;32:227-32.
There are 16 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Journal Section Original Articles
Authors

Berrin Göktuğ Kadıoğlu 0000-0002-8712-318X

Esra Çınar Tanrıverdi 0000-0001-8857-3986

Elif Burcu Göktürk This is me 0000-0001-7724-2372

Publication Date September 4, 2020
Submission Date January 9, 2019
Acceptance Date August 21, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 6 Issue: 5

Cite

AMA Kadıoğlu BG, Çınar Tanrıverdi E, Göktürk EB. The effect of prenatal classes on pregnant women when deciding the delivery type and coping with labor pain. Eur Res J. September 2020;6(5):464-469. doi:10.18621/eurj.510935

e-ISSN: 2149-3189 


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