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Siyah kıllı dil: vaka serisi

Year 2017, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 23 - 25, 25.04.2017
https://doi.org/10.22391/920.283319

Abstract

Giriş:  Siyah kıllı dil; filiform papillaların dil
dorsumunda deskuame olamaması ve hipertrofisi sonucu kadifemsi plak oluşturması
durumudur.

Vaka
Sunumu:
Polikliniğimize
farklı şikâyetlerle başvuran siyah kıllı dil tespit edilen dört hasta vaka
olarak sunulmuştur.

Tartışma:
Siyah
kıllı dilin etyopatogenezi tam olarak bilinmemekle birlikte pek çok predispozan
faktör ileri sürülmüştür. Tanısı klinik bulgular ve öyküye dayalı olan siyah
kıllı dil tedavisinde tetikleyici faktörlerin önlenmesi, gıda ve su alımının
düzenlenmesi, dilin mekanik temizliği önemlidir. Antiseptik solüsyonlar,
topikal tretinoin diğer tedaviler arasındadır.







Sonuç: Aile hekimleri birinci basamakta sigara içen
hastalarında nadiren de olsa siyah kıllı dil gelişebileceğini göz önünde
bulundurmalıdır.

References

  • 1. Gurvits GE, Tan A. Black hairy tongue syndrome. World J Gastroenterol. 2014;21:10845-10850.
  • 2. Kalkan G, Baş Y, Seçkin HY, Karahan S. Altmış Beş Yaşında Diyabetik Kadın Hastada Siyah Kıllı Dil. Selçuk Tıp Derg. 2014;30:184-185.
  • 3. Thompson DF, Kessler TL. Drug- Induced Black Hairy Tongue Pharmacotherapy. 2010;30:585-93.
  • 4. Lawoyia D,Brown RS. Drug-Induced Black Hairy Tongue: Diagnosis and Management Challenges. Dent Today 2008;27:60-2.
  • 5. Farman AG. Hairy tongue (lingua villosa). J Oral Med. 1977;32:85-91.
  • 6. Heymann WR. Psychotropic agent-induced black hairy tongue. Cutis 2000;66:25-26.
  • 7. Manabe M, Lim HW, Winzer M, Loomis CA. Architectural organization of filiform papillae in normal and black hairy tongue epithelium:disection of differentiation pathways in a complex human epithelium according to their patterns of keratin expression. Arch Dermatol 1999;135:177-181.
  • 8. Kurukahvecioğlu S, Kocatürk S, Yardımcı S. et al. Kıllı dil olgu sunumu KBB-Forum 2003;2.
  • 9. Essential Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery K.J.Lee, 3th Edition Appleton and Lange Stamford, Connecticut,pp:464.
  • 10. Winer L. Black Hairy Tongue. Arch Dermatol 1958;77:97-103.
  • 11. McCarthy F. A clınıcal and pathologıc study of oral dısease. JAMA 1941;116:16-21.
  • 12. Avcu N, Kanlı A. The prevalence of tongue lesions in 5150 Turkish dental outpatients. Oral Dis 2003;9:188-95
  • 13. Jahanbani J, Sandvik L, Lyberg T,3 and Ahlfors E. Evaluation of Oral Mucosal Lesions in 598 Referred Iranian Patients. Open Dent J. 2009; 3: 42–47.
  • 14. Kargın N, Marakoğlu K. Sigara içmeyle ilişkili nadir bir olgu: Siyah dil gelişimi. Türkiye Aile Hekimliği Derg. 2015;19: 97-98.
  • 15. Andersson G, Vala EK, Curvall M. The influence of cigarette consumption and smoking machine yields of tar and nicotine on the nicotine uptake and oral mucosal lesions in smokers. J Oral Pathol Med 1997;26:117-123.
  • 16. Mirbod SM, Ahing SI. Tobacco-associated lesions of the oral cavity: Part I. Nonmalignant lesions. J Can Dent Assoc 2000;66:252-256.
  • 17. Mc Gregor JM, Hay RJ. Oral retinoids to treat black hairs tongue. Clinic Exp Dermatol 1993;18:291.
  • 18. Allen CM, Blozis GG. Oral mucosal lesions. Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery. Ed: Cummings CW, Second Edition 1992;76 pp:1379.
  • 19. Chakraborty P, Pulai D. Black Hairy Tongue (Lingua Villosa Nigra). Journal of the association of physicians of İndia 2013;12:61.

Black hairy tongue: a case series

Year 2017, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 23 - 25, 25.04.2017
https://doi.org/10.22391/920.283319

Abstract

Introduction:  Black hairy tongue occurs as a result of
inability desquamation and hyperthrophy of filiforme papilla on the dorsum of
the tongue which also cause as the creation of velvety plaques.

Case
Presentation:

 Four patients with black hairy tongue
who were referred to our clinic with different complaints were presented as
cases.

Discussion: Although
the etiopathogenesis of the black hairy louse is not completely known, many
predisposing factors have been proposed. Prevention of triggering factors, the
regulation of food and water, mechanical cleaning of the language is important
in the treatment of black hairy tongue. Medical treatment includes antiseptic
solutions, topical tretinoin.







Conclusion:  Family physicians should consider that in
first-stage smokers patients may rarely develop black hairy language.

References

  • 1. Gurvits GE, Tan A. Black hairy tongue syndrome. World J Gastroenterol. 2014;21:10845-10850.
  • 2. Kalkan G, Baş Y, Seçkin HY, Karahan S. Altmış Beş Yaşında Diyabetik Kadın Hastada Siyah Kıllı Dil. Selçuk Tıp Derg. 2014;30:184-185.
  • 3. Thompson DF, Kessler TL. Drug- Induced Black Hairy Tongue Pharmacotherapy. 2010;30:585-93.
  • 4. Lawoyia D,Brown RS. Drug-Induced Black Hairy Tongue: Diagnosis and Management Challenges. Dent Today 2008;27:60-2.
  • 5. Farman AG. Hairy tongue (lingua villosa). J Oral Med. 1977;32:85-91.
  • 6. Heymann WR. Psychotropic agent-induced black hairy tongue. Cutis 2000;66:25-26.
  • 7. Manabe M, Lim HW, Winzer M, Loomis CA. Architectural organization of filiform papillae in normal and black hairy tongue epithelium:disection of differentiation pathways in a complex human epithelium according to their patterns of keratin expression. Arch Dermatol 1999;135:177-181.
  • 8. Kurukahvecioğlu S, Kocatürk S, Yardımcı S. et al. Kıllı dil olgu sunumu KBB-Forum 2003;2.
  • 9. Essential Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery K.J.Lee, 3th Edition Appleton and Lange Stamford, Connecticut,pp:464.
  • 10. Winer L. Black Hairy Tongue. Arch Dermatol 1958;77:97-103.
  • 11. McCarthy F. A clınıcal and pathologıc study of oral dısease. JAMA 1941;116:16-21.
  • 12. Avcu N, Kanlı A. The prevalence of tongue lesions in 5150 Turkish dental outpatients. Oral Dis 2003;9:188-95
  • 13. Jahanbani J, Sandvik L, Lyberg T,3 and Ahlfors E. Evaluation of Oral Mucosal Lesions in 598 Referred Iranian Patients. Open Dent J. 2009; 3: 42–47.
  • 14. Kargın N, Marakoğlu K. Sigara içmeyle ilişkili nadir bir olgu: Siyah dil gelişimi. Türkiye Aile Hekimliği Derg. 2015;19: 97-98.
  • 15. Andersson G, Vala EK, Curvall M. The influence of cigarette consumption and smoking machine yields of tar and nicotine on the nicotine uptake and oral mucosal lesions in smokers. J Oral Pathol Med 1997;26:117-123.
  • 16. Mirbod SM, Ahing SI. Tobacco-associated lesions of the oral cavity: Part I. Nonmalignant lesions. J Can Dent Assoc 2000;66:252-256.
  • 17. Mc Gregor JM, Hay RJ. Oral retinoids to treat black hairs tongue. Clinic Exp Dermatol 1993;18:291.
  • 18. Allen CM, Blozis GG. Oral mucosal lesions. Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery. Ed: Cummings CW, Second Edition 1992;76 pp:1379.
  • 19. Chakraborty P, Pulai D. Black Hairy Tongue (Lingua Villosa Nigra). Journal of the association of physicians of İndia 2013;12:61.
There are 19 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Case Report
Authors

Yasemin Korkut

Nazlı Dizen Namdar

Publication Date April 25, 2017
Submission Date January 3, 2017
Acceptance Date April 18, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017Volume: 2 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Korkut, Y., & Dizen Namdar, N. (2017). Black hairy tongue: a case series. Family Practice and Palliative Care, 2(1), 23-25. https://doi.org/10.22391/920.283319
AMA Korkut Y, Dizen Namdar N. Black hairy tongue: a case series. Fam Pract Palliat Care. April 2017;2(1):23-25. doi:10.22391/920.283319
Chicago Korkut, Yasemin, and Nazlı Dizen Namdar. “Black Hairy Tongue: A Case Series”. Family Practice and Palliative Care 2, no. 1 (April 2017): 23-25. https://doi.org/10.22391/920.283319.
EndNote Korkut Y, Dizen Namdar N (April 1, 2017) Black hairy tongue: a case series. Family Practice and Palliative Care 2 1 23–25.
IEEE Y. Korkut and N. Dizen Namdar, “Black hairy tongue: a case series”, Fam Pract Palliat Care, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 23–25, 2017, doi: 10.22391/920.283319.
ISNAD Korkut, Yasemin - Dizen Namdar, Nazlı. “Black Hairy Tongue: A Case Series”. Family Practice and Palliative Care 2/1 (April 2017), 23-25. https://doi.org/10.22391/920.283319.
JAMA Korkut Y, Dizen Namdar N. Black hairy tongue: a case series. Fam Pract Palliat Care. 2017;2:23–25.
MLA Korkut, Yasemin and Nazlı Dizen Namdar. “Black Hairy Tongue: A Case Series”. Family Practice and Palliative Care, vol. 2, no. 1, 2017, pp. 23-25, doi:10.22391/920.283319.
Vancouver Korkut Y, Dizen Namdar N. Black hairy tongue: a case series. Fam Pract Palliat Care. 2017;2(1):23-5.

Family Practice and Palliative Care       ISSN 2458-8865       E-ISSN 2459-1505