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Hemşirelerin Sosyotropi ve Otonomi Kişilik Özelliklerinin Duygusal Habitus Bağlamında İncelenmesi

Year 2023, Volume: 12 Issue: 4, 1791 - 1806, 26.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.37989/gumussagbil.1180133

Abstract

Araştırma, hemşirelerin sosyotropi ve otonomi kişilik özelliklerinin duygusal habitus bağlamında incelenmesi amacıyla tasarlanmıştır.
Araştırma nitel araştırma desenine uygun olarak yürütülmüş ve nicel verilerle desteklenmiştir. 10 hemşireye Tanıtıcı Bilgi Formu, Sosyotropi-Otonomi Ölçeği uygulanmıştır. Ayrıca hemşirelerle yarı yapılandırılmış derinlemesine bireysel görüşmeler yapılmıştır.
Katılımcı hemşirelerden yedisi mesleğini gönüllü olarak seçmiş, diğer üçü seçmemiştir. Beş hemşire hemşireliğin kişisel karakterlerine uygun olduğunu ifade etmiştir. Altı hemşireyse, hemşireliğin kişisel karakter gelişimini olumlu etkilediğini belirtmiştir. Otonomi kişilik özelliği gelişmiş ve mesleği isteyerek seçen hemşireler, bireysel kimliklerine uygun yani birincil habitusları ile uyumlu bir meslek olduğu için hemşirelik mesleğini seçmişlerdir. Hemşirelik mesleğinin kişiliklerine uygun olduğunu belirten hemşireler, hemşirelik mesleğinin olumlu bir şekilde kişiliklerini etkilediğini belirtmişlerdir. Çalışmada hem otonomi hem sosyotropi kişilik özelliğini birlikte geliştirmenin önemi gözler önüne serilmiştir. Hemşireler hemşirelik mesleğinin kendilerine sosyotropi kişilik özelliğine ait olan özellikler kazandırdığını belirtmişlerdir. Hemşirelerin sosyal kimlikleri ile hemşirelik kimlikleri (bu çalışmada incelenen duygusal habitus) arasında farklılıklar varsa hemşireler hemşirelik mesleğinin kimliğini benimseme eğilimindedir. Hemşireyi bu şekilde yönlendiren şey bu farklı habitusu sevmesi, hayatını, iletişimini, hemşirelik mesleğini yapmayı kolaylaştırmasıdır. Bu bağlamda araştırmacıların hemşirelerin kişilik özelliklerini duygusal habitusu bağlamında değerlendirmesi bakım kalitesini olumlu yönde etkileyecektir.

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The Investigation of Nurses’ Sociotropy and Autonomy Personality Features in the Context of Emotional Habitus

Year 2023, Volume: 12 Issue: 4, 1791 - 1806, 26.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.37989/gumussagbil.1180133

Abstract

The study was designed to investigate of nurses’ sociotropy and autonomy personality features in the context of emotional habitus.
The study was carried out in accordance with the qualitative research design and was supported by quantitative data. Information Form, Sociotropy-Autonomy Scale were applied to 10 nurses. Also, semi-structured thorough individual interviews were made with them.
Seven nurses have voluntarily chosen their profession and the others are not. Five nurses stated that nursing is appropriate for their personal character. Six nurses stated that nursing influenced the positive development of personal character. According to the findings, nurses who have developed autonomous personality characteristics and chose willingly the profession did so since it is a profession that is compatible with their individual identities or their primary habitus. Nurses claimed that the nursing profession suited their personalities also reported that the profession had a positive effect on their personalities. The findings revealed the significance of developing both autonomy and sociotropy personality characteristics. The nurses reported that their nursing profession brought them with sociotropy personality characteristics. If there are differences between the social identities of nurses and their nursing identities (the emotional habitus examined in this study), nurses tend to adopt the identity of the nursing profession. The nurse is motivated in this manner because he/she enjoys this different habitus, which makes his/her life, communication, and nursing career simpler. These advantages drive his/her to adopt this different habitus and incorporate it into his/her social identity. In this context, the researchers' investigation of nurses' personality traits in the context of their emotional habitus will positively affect the quality of care.

References

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  • 3. Aydın, G. Ç., Aytaç, S. ve Şanlı, Y. (2020). “Hemşirelerde Algılanan Stres ve Stres Semptomlarının İşten Ayrılma Eğilimi Üzerindeki Etkisi”. IBAD Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 526-538. https://doi.org/10.21733/ibad.789662
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  • 5. Cerit, B., Bilgin, N. Ç. ve Çıtak-Tunç, G. (2020). “Hemşirelerde Otonomi Düzeyinin Mesleki Benlik Saygısına Etkisi”. İnönü Üniversitesi Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksek Okulu Dergisi, 8(3), 826-838. https://doi.org/10.33715/inonusaglik.795392
  • 6. Shohani, M., Rasouli, M. and Sahebi, A. (2018). “The Level of Professional Autonomy in Iranian Nurses”. Journal of Clinical & Diagnostic Research, 12(5), LC01-LC04. DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2018/31249.11465
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  • 11. Erikmen, E. ve Vatan, F. (2019). “Hemşirelerin Bireysel ve Mesleki Otonomilerinin İncelenmesi”. Sağlık ve Hemşirelik Yönetimi Dergisi, 2 (6), 141, 152. doi:10.5222/SHYD.2019.36036
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  • 20. Margaret, M., Jennene, G., Madsen, W. and Godden, J. (2010). “Generating Ideas for the Teaching of Nursing's History in Australia”. Collegian, 17(1), 13-22.
  • 21. O’Connor, S. J. (2007). “Developing Professional Habitus: A Bernsteinian Analysis of the Modern Nurse Apprenticeship”. Nurse Education Today, 27(7), 748-754.
  • 22. Hochschild, A. R. (1979). “Emotion Work, Feeling Rules, and Social Structure”. American Journal of Sociology, 85(3), 551-575.
  • 23. Hitlin, S., and Elder Jr, G. H. (2007). “Time, Self, and the Curiously Abstract Concept of Agency”. Sociological Theory, 25(2), 170-191.
  • 24. Hirvonen, H. (2014). Habitus and Care. Investigating Welfare Service Workers’ Agency (1st ed.). J. Kotkavirta, P. Olsbo, T. Hautala (ed.), Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä University Printing House.
  • 25. Vincent, C. and Braun, A. (2013). “Being ‘Fun’ at Work: Emotional Labour, Class, Gender and Childcare”. British Educational Research Journal, 39(4), 751-768. https://doi.org/10.1080/01411926.2012.680433
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There are 64 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Original Article
Authors

Bahanur Malak Akgün 0000-0001-7151-0145

Publication Date December 26, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 12 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Malak Akgün, B. (2023). The Investigation of Nurses’ Sociotropy and Autonomy Personality Features in the Context of Emotional Habitus. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 12(4), 1791-1806. https://doi.org/10.37989/gumussagbil.1180133
AMA Malak Akgün B. The Investigation of Nurses’ Sociotropy and Autonomy Personality Features in the Context of Emotional Habitus. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. December 2023;12(4):1791-1806. doi:10.37989/gumussagbil.1180133
Chicago Malak Akgün, Bahanur. “The Investigation of Nurses’ Sociotropy and Autonomy Personality Features in the Context of Emotional Habitus”. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 12, no. 4 (December 2023): 1791-1806. https://doi.org/10.37989/gumussagbil.1180133.
EndNote Malak Akgün B (December 1, 2023) The Investigation of Nurses’ Sociotropy and Autonomy Personality Features in the Context of Emotional Habitus. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 12 4 1791–1806.
IEEE B. Malak Akgün, “The Investigation of Nurses’ Sociotropy and Autonomy Personality Features in the Context of Emotional Habitus”, Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 1791–1806, 2023, doi: 10.37989/gumussagbil.1180133.
ISNAD Malak Akgün, Bahanur. “The Investigation of Nurses’ Sociotropy and Autonomy Personality Features in the Context of Emotional Habitus”. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 12/4 (December 2023), 1791-1806. https://doi.org/10.37989/gumussagbil.1180133.
JAMA Malak Akgün B. The Investigation of Nurses’ Sociotropy and Autonomy Personality Features in the Context of Emotional Habitus. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2023;12:1791–1806.
MLA Malak Akgün, Bahanur. “The Investigation of Nurses’ Sociotropy and Autonomy Personality Features in the Context of Emotional Habitus”. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 12, no. 4, 2023, pp. 1791-06, doi:10.37989/gumussagbil.1180133.
Vancouver Malak Akgün B. The Investigation of Nurses’ Sociotropy and Autonomy Personality Features in the Context of Emotional Habitus. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2023;12(4):1791-806.