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EFFECTS OF COVID-19 ANXIETY AND COVID-19 QUALITY OF LIFE ON COVID-19 BURNOUT IN PSYCHIATRIC NURSES

Year 2024, Volume: 9 Issue: 1, 47 - 56, 29.02.2024
https://doi.org/10.33457/ijhsrp.1416559

Abstract

Nurses are key professionals in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic and they provide services beyond expectations. Although psychiatric nurses are suffering from anxiety and burnout they need to enhance and protect their quality of life. The major aim of the study was to investigate the effects of COVID-19 anxiety on COVID-19 quality of life and COVID-19 burnout, and the impact of COVID-19 quality of life on COVID-19 burnout on psychiatric nurses. The descriptive-relational design was used. The sample consisted of 159 nurses working in a state psychiatric hospital in İstanbul, determined by convenience sampling method. The data of the study was collected by using the socio-demographic form, COVID-19 Anxiety Scale, COVID-19 Life Quality Scale, and COVID-19 Burnout Scale. Statistically significant relationships were found between COVID-19 anxiety, COVID-19 life quality, and COVID-19 burnout. The increase in the anxiety of psychiatric nurses due to COVID-19 also increases the negative effect on their quality of life. COVID-19 anxiety positively affects burnout related to COVID-19. The increase in the negative effects of COVID-19 on the life quality of nurses causes an increase in burnout levels. The effect of COVID-19 on their life quality and the burnout based on COVID-19 was investigated in the research. Nurses are surpassing traditional boundaries, providing their services without constraints to confront the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic. Their dedication knows no bounds as they work tirelessly to navigate through these difficult times, transcending conventional limits to offer essential care and support. Policymakers can alleviate the increasing physical and psychosocial burden of psychiatric nurses by providing financial and moral support. Additionally, medical, psychosocial, and legal resources should be provided to psychiatric nurses.

Ethical Statement

Etik kurul onayı İstanbul Üniversitesi-Cerrahpaşa Sosyal ve Beşeri Bilimler Araştırmaları Etik Kurulu Başkanlığı'ndan 2022/28 numarası ile alınmıştır.

References

  • M. Marvaldi, J. Mallet, C. Dubertret, M. R. Moro, and S. B. Guessoum, "Anxiety, depression, trauma-related, and sleep disorders among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis," Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 126, 252-264, 2021.
  • WHO Coronavirus Dashboard. (2023, Dec. 4)[Online]. Available: https://covid19.who.int/
  • R. Á. Chalhub et al., "Anxiety, health-related quality of life, and symptoms of burnout in frontline physicians during the COVID-19 pandemic," Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 25(5), 101618-25, 2021.
  • L. J. Labrague and J. A. A. De los Santos, "COVID‐19 anxiety among front‐line nurses: Predictive role of organisational support, personal resilience and social support," Journal of Nursing Management, 28(7), 1653-1661, 2020.
  • R. Fernandez, H. Lord, L. Moxham, R. Middleton, and E. Halcomb, "Anxiety among Australian nurses during COVID-19," Collegian, 28(4), 357-358, 2021.
  • N. Celmece and M. Menekay, "The effect of stress, anxiety and burnout levels of healthcare professionals caring for COVID-19 patients on their quality of life," Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 597624-31, 2020.
  • R. Jin, "Job satisfaction and burnout of psychiatric nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic in China—the moderation of family support," Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 1006518-25, 2022.
  • Y. Mo et al., "Work stress among Chinese nurses to support Wuhan in fighting against COVID‐19 epidemic," Journal of Nursing Management, 28(5), 1002-1009, 2020.
  • Z. Mohamadzadeh Tabrizi, F. Mohammadzadeh, A. Davarinia Motlagh Quchan, and N. Bahri, "COVID-19 anxiety and quality of life among Iranian nurses," BMC Nursing, 21(1), 1-10, 2022.
  • N. Ladikli, E. Bahadır, F. N. Yumuşak, H. Akkuzu, G. Karaman, and Z. Türkkan, " The reliability and validity of turkish version of voronavirus anxiety scale " International Journal of Social Science, 3(2), 71-80, 2020.
  • A. Sumen and D. Adibelli, "Adaptation of the COV19-QoL Scale to Turkish culture: Its psychometric properties in diagnosed and undiagnosed individuals," Death Studies, 46:10, 2298-2305.
  • M. Yildirim and F. Solmaz, "COVID-19 burnout, COVID-19 stress and resilience: Initial psychometric properties of COVID-19 Burnout Scale," Death Studies, 46(3), 524-532, 2020.
  • L. t. Hu and P. M. Bentler, "Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives," Structural Equation Modeling: a Multidisciplinary Journal, 6(1), 1-55, 1999.
  • B. Tabachnick and L. Fidell, Using Multivariate Statistics (4th ed.): Needham Heights. MA: Allyn and Bacon, 2001.
  • P. M. Bentler, "Causal modeling via structural equation systems," in Structural Equation Modeling with AMOS, B. M. Byrne, Ed. London: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publisher, 1990.
  • J. Hair, R. Anderson, R. Tatham, and W. Black, Multivariate data analysis, 6 ed. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 2006.
  • D. Hu et al., "Frontline nurses’ burnout, anxiety, depression, and fear statuses and their associated factors during the COVID-19 outbreak in Wuhan, China: A large-scale cross-sectional study," EClinicalMedicine, 24(1), 100424-31, 2020.
  • N. G. Bayrak, S. Uzun, and N. Kulakaç, "The relationship between anxiety levels and anger expression styles of nurses during COVID‐19 pandemic," Perspectives in Psychiatric Care, 57(4), 1829-1837, 2021.
  • S. Fazeli et al., "Depression, anxiety, and stress mediate the associations between internet gaming disorder, insomnia, and quality of life during the COVID-19 outbreak," Addictive Behaviors Reports, 12(1), 100307-14, 2020.
  • L. A. Morgantini et al., "Factors contributing to healthcare professional burnout during the COVID-19 pandemic: A rapid turnaround global survey," PloS one, 15(9), e0238217-25, 2020.
  • E. P. Inocian, J. P. Cruz, A. Saeed Alshehry, Y. Alshamlani, E. H. Ignacio, and R. B. Tumala, "Professional quality of life and caring behaviours among clinical nurses during the COVID‐19 pandemic," Journal of Clinical Nursing, 30(13-14), 2021.
  • E. Kaplan Serin, A. Ozdemir, and K. Isik, "The effect of nurses' compassion on burnout: A cross‐sectional study," Perspectives in Psychiatric Care, 57(1), 371-379, 2021.
  • A. Yildiz, E. Ekingen, and M. Top, "Effect of healthcare employees' perceptions about Covid-19 on anxiety level," Hacettepe Journal of Health Administration, 25(2), 255-268, 2022.
  • A. A. Sayılan, N. Kulakac, and S. Uzun, "Burnout levels and sleep quality of Covid-19 heroes," Perspectives in Psychiatric Care, 57(3), 1231-1236, 2021.
  • C.-W. Sung et al., "Burnout in medical staffs during a coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic," Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Trabalho, 20(1), 122–131, 2020.
  • E. M. Asl, H. Boostani, F. Behrouzian, and H. Rostami, "The mediating role of compassion in the relationship between COVID-19 anxiety syndrome and COVID-19 burnout," Journal of Education and Health Promotion, 10(1), 413-9, 2021.
  • S. Grigorescu, A.-M. Cazan, L. Rogozea, and D. O. Grigorescu, "Predictive factors of the burnout syndrome occurrence in the healthcare workers during the Covid-19 pandemic," Frontiers in Medicine, 9(2), 842457-65, 2022.
  • Y. An et al., "Prevalence of depression and its impact on quality of life among frontline nurses in emergency departments during the COVID-19 outbreak," Journal of Affective Disorders, 276(1), 312-315, 2020.
Year 2024, Volume: 9 Issue: 1, 47 - 56, 29.02.2024
https://doi.org/10.33457/ijhsrp.1416559

Abstract

References

  • M. Marvaldi, J. Mallet, C. Dubertret, M. R. Moro, and S. B. Guessoum, "Anxiety, depression, trauma-related, and sleep disorders among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis," Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 126, 252-264, 2021.
  • WHO Coronavirus Dashboard. (2023, Dec. 4)[Online]. Available: https://covid19.who.int/
  • R. Á. Chalhub et al., "Anxiety, health-related quality of life, and symptoms of burnout in frontline physicians during the COVID-19 pandemic," Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 25(5), 101618-25, 2021.
  • L. J. Labrague and J. A. A. De los Santos, "COVID‐19 anxiety among front‐line nurses: Predictive role of organisational support, personal resilience and social support," Journal of Nursing Management, 28(7), 1653-1661, 2020.
  • R. Fernandez, H. Lord, L. Moxham, R. Middleton, and E. Halcomb, "Anxiety among Australian nurses during COVID-19," Collegian, 28(4), 357-358, 2021.
  • N. Celmece and M. Menekay, "The effect of stress, anxiety and burnout levels of healthcare professionals caring for COVID-19 patients on their quality of life," Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 597624-31, 2020.
  • R. Jin, "Job satisfaction and burnout of psychiatric nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic in China—the moderation of family support," Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 1006518-25, 2022.
  • Y. Mo et al., "Work stress among Chinese nurses to support Wuhan in fighting against COVID‐19 epidemic," Journal of Nursing Management, 28(5), 1002-1009, 2020.
  • Z. Mohamadzadeh Tabrizi, F. Mohammadzadeh, A. Davarinia Motlagh Quchan, and N. Bahri, "COVID-19 anxiety and quality of life among Iranian nurses," BMC Nursing, 21(1), 1-10, 2022.
  • N. Ladikli, E. Bahadır, F. N. Yumuşak, H. Akkuzu, G. Karaman, and Z. Türkkan, " The reliability and validity of turkish version of voronavirus anxiety scale " International Journal of Social Science, 3(2), 71-80, 2020.
  • A. Sumen and D. Adibelli, "Adaptation of the COV19-QoL Scale to Turkish culture: Its psychometric properties in diagnosed and undiagnosed individuals," Death Studies, 46:10, 2298-2305.
  • M. Yildirim and F. Solmaz, "COVID-19 burnout, COVID-19 stress and resilience: Initial psychometric properties of COVID-19 Burnout Scale," Death Studies, 46(3), 524-532, 2020.
  • L. t. Hu and P. M. Bentler, "Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives," Structural Equation Modeling: a Multidisciplinary Journal, 6(1), 1-55, 1999.
  • B. Tabachnick and L. Fidell, Using Multivariate Statistics (4th ed.): Needham Heights. MA: Allyn and Bacon, 2001.
  • P. M. Bentler, "Causal modeling via structural equation systems," in Structural Equation Modeling with AMOS, B. M. Byrne, Ed. London: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publisher, 1990.
  • J. Hair, R. Anderson, R. Tatham, and W. Black, Multivariate data analysis, 6 ed. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 2006.
  • D. Hu et al., "Frontline nurses’ burnout, anxiety, depression, and fear statuses and their associated factors during the COVID-19 outbreak in Wuhan, China: A large-scale cross-sectional study," EClinicalMedicine, 24(1), 100424-31, 2020.
  • N. G. Bayrak, S. Uzun, and N. Kulakaç, "The relationship between anxiety levels and anger expression styles of nurses during COVID‐19 pandemic," Perspectives in Psychiatric Care, 57(4), 1829-1837, 2021.
  • S. Fazeli et al., "Depression, anxiety, and stress mediate the associations between internet gaming disorder, insomnia, and quality of life during the COVID-19 outbreak," Addictive Behaviors Reports, 12(1), 100307-14, 2020.
  • L. A. Morgantini et al., "Factors contributing to healthcare professional burnout during the COVID-19 pandemic: A rapid turnaround global survey," PloS one, 15(9), e0238217-25, 2020.
  • E. P. Inocian, J. P. Cruz, A. Saeed Alshehry, Y. Alshamlani, E. H. Ignacio, and R. B. Tumala, "Professional quality of life and caring behaviours among clinical nurses during the COVID‐19 pandemic," Journal of Clinical Nursing, 30(13-14), 2021.
  • E. Kaplan Serin, A. Ozdemir, and K. Isik, "The effect of nurses' compassion on burnout: A cross‐sectional study," Perspectives in Psychiatric Care, 57(1), 371-379, 2021.
  • A. Yildiz, E. Ekingen, and M. Top, "Effect of healthcare employees' perceptions about Covid-19 on anxiety level," Hacettepe Journal of Health Administration, 25(2), 255-268, 2022.
  • A. A. Sayılan, N. Kulakac, and S. Uzun, "Burnout levels and sleep quality of Covid-19 heroes," Perspectives in Psychiatric Care, 57(3), 1231-1236, 2021.
  • C.-W. Sung et al., "Burnout in medical staffs during a coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic," Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Trabalho, 20(1), 122–131, 2020.
  • E. M. Asl, H. Boostani, F. Behrouzian, and H. Rostami, "The mediating role of compassion in the relationship between COVID-19 anxiety syndrome and COVID-19 burnout," Journal of Education and Health Promotion, 10(1), 413-9, 2021.
  • S. Grigorescu, A.-M. Cazan, L. Rogozea, and D. O. Grigorescu, "Predictive factors of the burnout syndrome occurrence in the healthcare workers during the Covid-19 pandemic," Frontiers in Medicine, 9(2), 842457-65, 2022.
  • Y. An et al., "Prevalence of depression and its impact on quality of life among frontline nurses in emergency departments during the COVID-19 outbreak," Journal of Affective Disorders, 276(1), 312-315, 2020.
There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Mental Health Nursing, Health Care Administration
Journal Section Article
Authors

İbrahim Gün 0000-0002-1674-9097

Nur Elçin Boyacıoğlu 0000-0001-8138-7347

Semra Enginkaya 0000-0002-7977-3115

Publication Date February 29, 2024
Submission Date January 11, 2024
Acceptance Date February 28, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 9 Issue: 1

Cite

IEEE İ. Gün, N. E. Boyacıoğlu, and S. Enginkaya, “EFFECTS OF COVID-19 ANXIETY AND COVID-19 QUALITY OF LIFE ON COVID-19 BURNOUT IN PSYCHIATRIC NURSES”, IJHSRP, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 47–56, 2024, doi: 10.33457/ijhsrp.1416559.

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