Research Article
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Year 2022, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 71 - 81, 05.08.2022
https://doi.org/10.53811/ijtcmr.1052531

Abstract

References

  • Sharghi M, Mansurkhani SM, Larky DA, Kooti W, Niksefat M, Firoozbakht M, Jouybari L. An update and systematic review on the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea. JBRA Assisted Reproduction. 2019;23(1): 51.
  • Kim KI, Nam HJ, Kim M, Lee J, Kim K. Effects of herbal medicine for dysmenorrhea treatment on accompanied acne vulgaris: a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2017; 17: 318–318.
  • Guimarães I, Póvoa AM. Primary dysmenorrhea: assessment and treatment. Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia. 2020; 42(8): 501-507.
  • Tartagli E, Armentano M, Giugliano B, Sena T, Giuliano P, Loffredo C, Mastrantonio P. Effectiveness of the association n-palmitoylethanolamine and transpolydatin in the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea. Journal of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology. 2015; 28(6): 447-450.
  • Bazarganipour F, Taghavi SA, Allan H, Hosseini N, Khosravi A, Asadi R. A randomized controlled clinical trial evaluating quality of life when using a simple acupressure protocol in women with primary dysmenorrhea. Complementary Therapies in Medicine. 2017; 34:10-15.
  • Lee H, Choi TY, Myung CS, Lee MS. Herbal medicine Shaofu Zhuyu decoction for primary dysmenorrhea: a systematic review protocol. Systematic Reviews. 2016; 5(1):1-7.
  • Metwelli FH, Abd Allah IM, Abd El–Moneim EF, Hendawy HA. Acupressure in reducing primary dysmenorrhea among adolescent girls in ısmailia governorate. International Journal of Novel Research in Healthcare and Nursing. 2017; 4(3):35-49.
  • Stewart K, Deb S. Dysmenorrhoea. Obstetrics, Gynaecology & Reproductive Medicine. 2016; 26(12): 364-367.
  • Harris PE. Acupressure: a review of the literature. Complementary Therapies in Medicine. 1997; 5: 156-161.
  • Schlaeger JM, Gabzdyl EM, Bussell JL, Takakura N, Yajima H, Takayama M, Wilkie DJ. Acupuncture and acupressure in labor. Journal of Midwifery & Women's Health. 2017; 62(1): 12-28.
  • Lee JE, Frazier S. The Efficacy of acupressure for symptom management: a systematic review. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2011; 42(4): 589–603.
  • Gao D. Chinese Medicinen The Complete Guide to Acupressure, Acupuncture, Chinese Herbal Medicine, Food Cures, Qi Gong. USA: Thunders Mouth Press;1997.
  • Wagner J. CE:ıncorporating acupressure into nursing practice. Am J Nurs. 2015; 115(12): 40-45.
  • Wong CL, Lai KY, Tse HM. Effects of SP6 acupressure on pain and menstrual distress in young women with dysmenorrhea. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice. 2010; 16: 64–69.
  • Negriff S, Dorn LD, Hillman JB, Huang B. The measurement of menstrual symptoms; Factor structure of the menstrual symptom questionnaire in adolescent girls. Journal of Health Psychology. 2009; 14(7): 899–908.
  • Güvenç G, Seven M, Akyüz A. Menstrüasyon semptom ölçeğinin Türkçe’ye uyarlanması. TAF Prev Med Bull. 2014; 13(5): 367-374.
  • Stephenson NL, Herman J. Pain measurement: a comparison using horizontal and vertical visual analogue scales. Applied Nursing Research. 2000; 13(3): 157-158.
  • Scott J, Huskisson EC. Vertical or horizontal visual analogue scales. Ann Rheum Dis. 1979; 38(6):560.
  • Aslan FE, Öztürk KZ. Ağrı ölçümü ve değerlendirilmesi. Aslan Eti, F. (Ed). Ağrı Doğası ve Kontrolü, Ankara: Akademisyen Tıp kitapevleri; 2014. pp. 67-100.
  • Cha NH, Sok SR. Effects of auricular acupressure therapy on primary dysmenorrhea for female high school students in south korea. Journal of Nursing Scholarship. 2016; 48(5): 508-516.
  • Demirtürk F, Yilar EZ, Alparslan Ö, Demirtürk F, Demir O, Inanir A. Comparison of reflexology and connective tissue manipulation in participants with primary dysmenorrhea. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine. 2016; 22(1): 38-44.
  • Abaraogu UO, Igwe SE, Tabansi-Ochiogu CS. Effectiveness of SP6 (Sanyinjiao) acupressure for relief of primary dysmenorrhea symptoms: A systematic review with meta-and sensitivity analyses. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice. 2016; 25:92-105.
  • Mahvash N, Eidy A, Mehdi K, Zahra MT, Mani M, Shahla H. The effect of physical activity on primary dysmenorrhea of female university students. World Applied Sciences Journal. 2012; 17(10): 1246-1252.
  • Potur DC, Bilgin NC, Kömürcü N. Prevalence of dysmenorrhea in university students in Turkey: effect on daily activities and evaluation of different pain management methods. Pain Management Nursing. 2014; 15(4): 768-777.
  • Yeh ML, Hung YL, Chen HH, Lin JG, Wang YJ. Auricular acupressure combined with an internet-based intervention or alone for primary dysmenorrhea: a control study. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2013; Article ID 316212.
  • Habibi N, Huang MSL, Gan WY, Zulida R, Safavi SM. Prevalence of primary dysmenorrhea and factors associated with its intensity among undergraduate students: a cross-sectional study. Pain Management Nursing. 2015; 16(6): 855-861.
  • Karacin O, Mutlu I, Kose M, Celik F, Kanat-Pektas M, Yilmazer M. Serum vitamin D concentrations in young Turkish women with primary dysmenorrhea: A randomized controlled study. Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2018; 57(1): 58-63.
  • Yonglitthipagon P, Muansiangsai S, Wongkhumngern W, Donpunha W, Chanavirut R, Siritaratiwat W, Janyacharoen T. Effect of yoga on the menstrual pain, physical fitness, and quality of life of young women with primary dysmenorrhea. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies. 2017; 21(4): 840-846.
  • Wang YJ, Hsu CC, Yeh ML, Lin JG. Auricular acupressure to improve menstrual pain and menstrual distress and heart rate variability for primary dysmenorrhea in youth with stress. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2013:8
  • Ortiz MI, Rangel‐Flores E, Carrillo‐Alarcón LC, Veras‐Godoy HA. Prevalence and impact of primary dysmenorrhea among Mexican high school students. International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics 2009; 107(3): 240-243.
  • Dehkordi ZR, Baharanchi FSH, Bekhradi R. Effect of lavender inhalation on the symptoms of primary dysmenorrhea and the amount of menstrual bleeding: A randomized clinical trial. Complementary Therapies in Medicine. 2014; 22(2): 212-219.
  • Potharaju J, Usha P. Prevalence of primary dysmenorrhea in young women-an institutional study. Journal Evolution Med Dent Sci. 2017; 6 (95): 6948-6951.
  • Atrian MK, Abbaszadeh F, Sarvieh M, Sarafraz N, Jafarabadi MA. Investigatingthe effect of pressure on third liver point on primary dysmenorrhea: a randomized controlled clinical trial. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal. 2013; 15(9): 848.
  • Charandabi SMA, Nashtaei MS, Kamali S, Majlesi R. The effect of acupressure at the Sanyinjiao point (SP6) on primary dysmenorrhea in students resident in dormitories of Tabriz. Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research. 2011;16(4): 309.
  • Zhu X, Wong F, Bensoussan A, Lo SK, Zhou C, Yu J. Are there any cross‐ethnic differences in menstrual profiles? A pilot comparative study on Australian and Chinese women with primary dysmenorrhea. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research. 2010; 36(5): 1093-1101.
  • Chen HM, Wang HH, Chiu MH, Hu HM. Effects of acupressure on menstrual distress and low back pain in dysmenorrheic young adult women: an experimental study. Pain Management Nursing. 2015; 16(3): 188-197.
  • Vaziri F, Hoseini A, Kamali F, Abdali K, Hadianfard M, Sayadi M. Comparing the effects of aerobic and stretching exercises on the intensity of primary dysmenorrhea in the students of universities of bushehr. Journal of Family & Reproductive Health. 2015; 9(1): 23.
  • Yılmaz FA, Başer M. Dismenorenin okul performansina etkisi. Gümüşhane Dergisi. 2016; 5(3): 29-33.
  • Behbahani BM, Ansaripour L, Akbarzadeh M, Zare N, Hadianfard MJ. Comparison of the effects of acupressure and self-care behaviors training on the intensity of primary dysmenorrhea based on McGill pain questionnaire among Shiraz University students. Journal of Research in Medical Sciences: The Official Journal Of Isfahan University Of Medical Sciences. 2016; 21: 104.
  • Mirbagher-Ajorpaz N, Adib-Hajbaghery M, Mosaebi F. The effects of acupressure on primary dysmenorrhea: a randomized controlled trial. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice. 2011; 17(1): 33-36.
  • ABD EL-azeem NM, Atia AA, Abd El Salam M, Ramadan SAE. Comparative study between different acupressure points on relieving severity of primary dysmenorrhea. Egyptian Journal of Health Care. 2020; 11(3): 81-91.

The Effect of Acupressure on Menstrual Pain

Year 2022, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 71 - 81, 05.08.2022
https://doi.org/10.53811/ijtcmr.1052531

Abstract

Objective: Dysmenorrhea causes women who are working and students to lose business power, school absenteeism, and serious economic loss. This study was conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of acupressure to reduce the pain of dysmenorrhea.
Material-Method: This study is a randomized controlled experimental trial that was conducted. The population of the study consisted of 480 female students, between November 2016- and June 2017. The sample of the study was determined as a minimum of 38 individuals for each group using power analysis. 90 female students, who met the inclusion criteria and signed informed consent forms, were included in the sample. The data were collected using Information Form, Menstrual Symptom Questionnaire, and Visual Analog Scale. Acupressure was applied to the acupuncture points of hand and foot areas in the experimental group in the company with music for 10 minutes. The control group was made to relax in the company with music for 10 minutes. Pain assessment was performed with VAS before the procedure and on the 30th, 60th, and 120th minutes after the procedure for both groups. The data were assessed using the Chi-square test, Yates chi-square Fisher exact test, numbers, and percentages.
Results: The present study had more application points (LI4 and SP6 on both arms and legs) and a shorter application time (10–12 minutes) and the experimental group’s pain measurements 30th, 60th, and 120th minutes after the procedure decreased considerably.
Conclusion: Acupressure is a very effective means of decreasing dysmenorrhea. It can be assumed that applying acupressure with the same intensity for a shorter time is effective in reducing menstrual pain.

References

  • Sharghi M, Mansurkhani SM, Larky DA, Kooti W, Niksefat M, Firoozbakht M, Jouybari L. An update and systematic review on the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea. JBRA Assisted Reproduction. 2019;23(1): 51.
  • Kim KI, Nam HJ, Kim M, Lee J, Kim K. Effects of herbal medicine for dysmenorrhea treatment on accompanied acne vulgaris: a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2017; 17: 318–318.
  • Guimarães I, Póvoa AM. Primary dysmenorrhea: assessment and treatment. Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia. 2020; 42(8): 501-507.
  • Tartagli E, Armentano M, Giugliano B, Sena T, Giuliano P, Loffredo C, Mastrantonio P. Effectiveness of the association n-palmitoylethanolamine and transpolydatin in the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea. Journal of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology. 2015; 28(6): 447-450.
  • Bazarganipour F, Taghavi SA, Allan H, Hosseini N, Khosravi A, Asadi R. A randomized controlled clinical trial evaluating quality of life when using a simple acupressure protocol in women with primary dysmenorrhea. Complementary Therapies in Medicine. 2017; 34:10-15.
  • Lee H, Choi TY, Myung CS, Lee MS. Herbal medicine Shaofu Zhuyu decoction for primary dysmenorrhea: a systematic review protocol. Systematic Reviews. 2016; 5(1):1-7.
  • Metwelli FH, Abd Allah IM, Abd El–Moneim EF, Hendawy HA. Acupressure in reducing primary dysmenorrhea among adolescent girls in ısmailia governorate. International Journal of Novel Research in Healthcare and Nursing. 2017; 4(3):35-49.
  • Stewart K, Deb S. Dysmenorrhoea. Obstetrics, Gynaecology & Reproductive Medicine. 2016; 26(12): 364-367.
  • Harris PE. Acupressure: a review of the literature. Complementary Therapies in Medicine. 1997; 5: 156-161.
  • Schlaeger JM, Gabzdyl EM, Bussell JL, Takakura N, Yajima H, Takayama M, Wilkie DJ. Acupuncture and acupressure in labor. Journal of Midwifery & Women's Health. 2017; 62(1): 12-28.
  • Lee JE, Frazier S. The Efficacy of acupressure for symptom management: a systematic review. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2011; 42(4): 589–603.
  • Gao D. Chinese Medicinen The Complete Guide to Acupressure, Acupuncture, Chinese Herbal Medicine, Food Cures, Qi Gong. USA: Thunders Mouth Press;1997.
  • Wagner J. CE:ıncorporating acupressure into nursing practice. Am J Nurs. 2015; 115(12): 40-45.
  • Wong CL, Lai KY, Tse HM. Effects of SP6 acupressure on pain and menstrual distress in young women with dysmenorrhea. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice. 2010; 16: 64–69.
  • Negriff S, Dorn LD, Hillman JB, Huang B. The measurement of menstrual symptoms; Factor structure of the menstrual symptom questionnaire in adolescent girls. Journal of Health Psychology. 2009; 14(7): 899–908.
  • Güvenç G, Seven M, Akyüz A. Menstrüasyon semptom ölçeğinin Türkçe’ye uyarlanması. TAF Prev Med Bull. 2014; 13(5): 367-374.
  • Stephenson NL, Herman J. Pain measurement: a comparison using horizontal and vertical visual analogue scales. Applied Nursing Research. 2000; 13(3): 157-158.
  • Scott J, Huskisson EC. Vertical or horizontal visual analogue scales. Ann Rheum Dis. 1979; 38(6):560.
  • Aslan FE, Öztürk KZ. Ağrı ölçümü ve değerlendirilmesi. Aslan Eti, F. (Ed). Ağrı Doğası ve Kontrolü, Ankara: Akademisyen Tıp kitapevleri; 2014. pp. 67-100.
  • Cha NH, Sok SR. Effects of auricular acupressure therapy on primary dysmenorrhea for female high school students in south korea. Journal of Nursing Scholarship. 2016; 48(5): 508-516.
  • Demirtürk F, Yilar EZ, Alparslan Ö, Demirtürk F, Demir O, Inanir A. Comparison of reflexology and connective tissue manipulation in participants with primary dysmenorrhea. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine. 2016; 22(1): 38-44.
  • Abaraogu UO, Igwe SE, Tabansi-Ochiogu CS. Effectiveness of SP6 (Sanyinjiao) acupressure for relief of primary dysmenorrhea symptoms: A systematic review with meta-and sensitivity analyses. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice. 2016; 25:92-105.
  • Mahvash N, Eidy A, Mehdi K, Zahra MT, Mani M, Shahla H. The effect of physical activity on primary dysmenorrhea of female university students. World Applied Sciences Journal. 2012; 17(10): 1246-1252.
  • Potur DC, Bilgin NC, Kömürcü N. Prevalence of dysmenorrhea in university students in Turkey: effect on daily activities and evaluation of different pain management methods. Pain Management Nursing. 2014; 15(4): 768-777.
  • Yeh ML, Hung YL, Chen HH, Lin JG, Wang YJ. Auricular acupressure combined with an internet-based intervention or alone for primary dysmenorrhea: a control study. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2013; Article ID 316212.
  • Habibi N, Huang MSL, Gan WY, Zulida R, Safavi SM. Prevalence of primary dysmenorrhea and factors associated with its intensity among undergraduate students: a cross-sectional study. Pain Management Nursing. 2015; 16(6): 855-861.
  • Karacin O, Mutlu I, Kose M, Celik F, Kanat-Pektas M, Yilmazer M. Serum vitamin D concentrations in young Turkish women with primary dysmenorrhea: A randomized controlled study. Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2018; 57(1): 58-63.
  • Yonglitthipagon P, Muansiangsai S, Wongkhumngern W, Donpunha W, Chanavirut R, Siritaratiwat W, Janyacharoen T. Effect of yoga on the menstrual pain, physical fitness, and quality of life of young women with primary dysmenorrhea. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies. 2017; 21(4): 840-846.
  • Wang YJ, Hsu CC, Yeh ML, Lin JG. Auricular acupressure to improve menstrual pain and menstrual distress and heart rate variability for primary dysmenorrhea in youth with stress. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2013:8
  • Ortiz MI, Rangel‐Flores E, Carrillo‐Alarcón LC, Veras‐Godoy HA. Prevalence and impact of primary dysmenorrhea among Mexican high school students. International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics 2009; 107(3): 240-243.
  • Dehkordi ZR, Baharanchi FSH, Bekhradi R. Effect of lavender inhalation on the symptoms of primary dysmenorrhea and the amount of menstrual bleeding: A randomized clinical trial. Complementary Therapies in Medicine. 2014; 22(2): 212-219.
  • Potharaju J, Usha P. Prevalence of primary dysmenorrhea in young women-an institutional study. Journal Evolution Med Dent Sci. 2017; 6 (95): 6948-6951.
  • Atrian MK, Abbaszadeh F, Sarvieh M, Sarafraz N, Jafarabadi MA. Investigatingthe effect of pressure on third liver point on primary dysmenorrhea: a randomized controlled clinical trial. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal. 2013; 15(9): 848.
  • Charandabi SMA, Nashtaei MS, Kamali S, Majlesi R. The effect of acupressure at the Sanyinjiao point (SP6) on primary dysmenorrhea in students resident in dormitories of Tabriz. Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research. 2011;16(4): 309.
  • Zhu X, Wong F, Bensoussan A, Lo SK, Zhou C, Yu J. Are there any cross‐ethnic differences in menstrual profiles? A pilot comparative study on Australian and Chinese women with primary dysmenorrhea. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research. 2010; 36(5): 1093-1101.
  • Chen HM, Wang HH, Chiu MH, Hu HM. Effects of acupressure on menstrual distress and low back pain in dysmenorrheic young adult women: an experimental study. Pain Management Nursing. 2015; 16(3): 188-197.
  • Vaziri F, Hoseini A, Kamali F, Abdali K, Hadianfard M, Sayadi M. Comparing the effects of aerobic and stretching exercises on the intensity of primary dysmenorrhea in the students of universities of bushehr. Journal of Family & Reproductive Health. 2015; 9(1): 23.
  • Yılmaz FA, Başer M. Dismenorenin okul performansina etkisi. Gümüşhane Dergisi. 2016; 5(3): 29-33.
  • Behbahani BM, Ansaripour L, Akbarzadeh M, Zare N, Hadianfard MJ. Comparison of the effects of acupressure and self-care behaviors training on the intensity of primary dysmenorrhea based on McGill pain questionnaire among Shiraz University students. Journal of Research in Medical Sciences: The Official Journal Of Isfahan University Of Medical Sciences. 2016; 21: 104.
  • Mirbagher-Ajorpaz N, Adib-Hajbaghery M, Mosaebi F. The effects of acupressure on primary dysmenorrhea: a randomized controlled trial. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice. 2011; 17(1): 33-36.
  • ABD EL-azeem NM, Atia AA, Abd El Salam M, Ramadan SAE. Comparative study between different acupressure points on relieving severity of primary dysmenorrhea. Egyptian Journal of Health Care. 2020; 11(3): 81-91.
There are 41 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Traditional, Complementary and Integrative Medicine
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Ayça Şolt 0000-0001-6733-5348

Gülümser Dolgun 0000-0003-2988-9280

Early Pub Date August 5, 2022
Publication Date August 5, 2022
Submission Date April 9, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 3 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Şolt, A., & Dolgun, G. (2022). The Effect of Acupressure on Menstrual Pain. International Journal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine Research, 3(2), 71-81. https://doi.org/10.53811/ijtcmr.1052531

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