An investigation on the antimicrobial activity of hemp fiber and fabrics againist common nasocomial infection agents

Ahmet Yüksek; Seda Güdül Havuz; Nesrin Şahbaz Karaduman; Hulya Şimsek; Mehtap Honca

doi:10.36516/jocass.1125626

Research Article

Kenevir lifi ve kumaşlarının yaygın hastane enfeksiyon ajanlarına karşı antimikrobiyal aktivitesi üzerine bir araştırma

Year 2022, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 137 - 144, 31.08.2022

Ahmet Yüksek Seda Güdül Havuz Nesrin Şahbaz Karaduman Hulya Şimsek Mehtap Honca

https://doi.org/10.36516/jocass.1125626

Abstract

Hastane kaynaklı enfeksiyonlar, özellikle yoğun bakım ünitelerinde ortaya çıkanlar önemli bir mortalite, morbidite ve maliyet kaynağıdır. Bitki materyalleri, çağlar boyunca antimikrobiyal ajanlar için önemli bir kaynak olmuştur. Bugüne kadar, bitki materyallerinin antimikrobiyal aktivitesi genellikle özleri kullanılarak test edildi. Ham liflerin ve kumaşların antimikrobiyal aktivitesi ile ilgilenen sadece birkaç çalışma vardır. Bu çalışma, ticari üretimde olan ham kenevir liflerinin ve kenevir kumaşlarının antimikrobiyal özelliklerini araştırmayı ve bunları yaygın olarak kullanılan pamuklu tekstillerle karşılaştırmayı amaçlamaktadır. Antimikrobiyal aktivite “disk difüzyon yöntemi” kullanılarak test edildi. Kenevir lifi ve kumaşları 21 bakteri türüne karşı herhangi bir antimikrobiyal aktivite göstermedi. Literatürdeki sınırlı çalışmanın aksine, kenevir liflerinin hastane enfeksiyonlarına karşı etkili olmadığı ancak farklı lif türleri ile yeni çalışmalara ihtiyaç olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.

Keywords

Hastane enfeksiyonları, tekstil malzemeleri, kenevir, pamuk, antimikrobiyal aktivite, disk difüzyon yöntemi.

References

1. Appendino G, Gibbons S, Giana A, Pagani A, Grassi G. Antibacterial cannabinoids from Cannabis sativa: a structure-activity study. J. Nat. Prod., 2008:71, 8. doi: 10.1021/np8002673.
2. Borsa J, in “Handbook of Natural Fibers. Antimicrobial natural fibres”, edited by R.M. Kozlowski and M. Mackiewicz-Talarczyk, Elsevier, 2012, Vol. 2, pp. 653-687, https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-818782-1.00020-1
3. Boyce JM. Environmental contamination makes an important contribution to hospital infection. J. Hosp. Infect., 2007: 65, 2, doi.org/10.1016/S0195-6701(07)60015-2
4. Chang B, Frendl G, in “Essential Clinical Anesthesia Review Keywords, Questions Answers Boards. Nosocomial infections” edited by L. S. Aglio, R. W. Lekowski, R. D. Urman, Cambridge University Press, 2015, pp. 494-498.
5. Chastre J, Luyt CE, Wolff M. Serious Infections in the ICU: Evolving Concepts in Management and Prevention. Semin. Respir. Crit. Care Med., 2009;40:04, Doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1696663
6. Chun DTW, Foulk JA, McAlister DD. Testing for antibacterial properties of cotton/flax denim. Ind. Crop. Prod., 2009;29: 2-3. Doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2008.07.009
7. Condò C, Messi P, Anacarso I, Sabia C, Iseppi R. Antimicrobial activity of silver doped fabrics for the production of hospital uniforms. New Microbiol., 2015;38: 4. PMID: 26485013
8. Çalışkan UK, Yıldırım S. Hemp And Its Use In Health, J. Fac. Pharm., 2020;44: 1 https://doi.org/10.33483/jfpau.559665
9. Direkel Ş, Akpınar ES, Uzunoğlu Karagöz E, Bayram Abiha G. Antibacterial Activity of Textile Products Used in Hospital Environment. Van Med. J., 2019;26: 3. https://doi.org/10.5505/vtd.2019.14238
10. Dayanandan P, Kaufman PB. Trichomes Of Cannabis Sativa L. (Cannabaceae), Am. J. Bot., 1976;65: 5 . https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1537-2197.1976.tb11846.x
11. Dulon M, Peters C, Schablon A, Nienhaus A. MRSA carriage among healthcare workers in non-outbreak settings in Europe and the United States: a systematic review. BMC Infect. Dis., 2014;14:363. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2334-14-363
12. El Sohly MA, Slade D. Chemical constituents of marijuana: the complex mixture of natural cannabinoids. Life Sci., 2005;78: 5. doi: 10.1016/j.lfs.2005.09.011
13. El Sohly MA, Gul W, in “Handbook of cannabis”, edited by R. G. Pertwee, Oxford, London, UK 2014, vol 3, pp. 1093.
14. Eyi S. The Effects of Antimicrobial Medical Textile Products in Reducing Surgical Area Infections. Journal of Education and Research in Nursing, 2019;16: 4. doi:10.5222/HEAD.2019.330
15. Fairbairn JW. The trichomes and glands of Cannabis sativa L. L. Bull. Narc, 1972;23, pp.29-33.
16. Ferrer-Vilanova A, Ivanova K, Díaz-González M, Alonso Y, Guirado G. Smart Sensing Fabrics for Live Bacteria Detection. Proceedings, 2018;2:13 https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2130916
17. Hao X, Yang Y, An I, Wang J, Han L. Study on Antibacterial Mechanism of Hemp Fiber. Adv. Mat. Res., 2014;887-888, doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.887-888.610
18. Husain SA, Husain SA, Khan OU, D'Cruz L, Allgar V. Review of hygiene adaptations among UK doctors in controlling the spread of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Clin. Med., 2021;21, 1. doi: 10.7861/clinmed.2020-0724. PMID: 33479079
19. Inprasit T, Motina K, Pisitsak P, Chitichotpanya P. Dyeability and Antibacterial Finishing of Hemp Fabric Using Natural Bioactive Neem Extract. Fiber. Polym., 2018;19:10 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-018-8518-z
20. Khan BA, Warner P, Wang H. Antibacterial Properties of Hemp and Other Natural Fibre Plants: A Review. Bioresources, 2014;9, 2.
21. Koca O, Altoparlak U, Ayyildiz A, Kaynar H. Persistence of nosocomial pathogens on various fabrics. Eurasian J. Med. 2012;44:1. https://doi.org/10.5152/eajm.2012.06
22. Lone TA, Lone RA. Extraction of cannabinoids from cannabis sativa L plant and its potential antimicrobial activity, Universal Journal of Medicine and Dentistry, 2014;1: 4.
23. López-Gigosos R, Mariscal A, Gutierrez-Bedmar M, Mariscal-Lopez E, Fernández-Crehuet J. How long can nosocomial pathogens survive on textiles? A systematic review. Am. J. Infect. Control, 2014;42:8 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2014.04.019
24. Morais DS, Guedes RM, Lopes MA. Antimicrobial Approaches for Textiles: From Research to Market. Materials, 2016;9: 6 https://doi.org/10.3390/ma9060498
25. Neely AN, Maley M. Survival of Enterococci and Staphylococci on Hospital Fabrics and Plastic J. Clin. Microbiol., 2000;38: 2 https://doi.org/10.1128/jcm.38.2.724-726.2000
26. Nissen L, Zatta A, Stefanini I, Grandi S, Sgorbati B. Characterization and antimicrobial activity of essential oils of industrial hemp varieties (Cannabis sativa L.) Fitoterapia, 2010;81: 5. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2009.11.010
27. Radwan MM, ElSohly MA, Slade D, Ahmed SA, Wilson L, et al. Non-cannabinoid constituents from a high potency Cannabis sativa variety. Phytochemistry, 2008;69: 14. doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2008.07.010

An investigation on the antimicrobial activity of hemp fiber and fabrics againist common nasocomial infection agents

Year 2022, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 137 - 144, 31.08.2022

Ahmet Yüksek Seda Güdül Havuz Nesrin Şahbaz Karaduman Hulya Şimsek Mehtap Honca

https://doi.org/10.36516/jocass.1125626

Abstract

Hospital-acquired infections especially those occur in intensive care units are an important source of mortality, morbidity, and cost. Plant materials have been an important source for antimicrobial agents for ages. To date, the antimicrobial activity of plant materials were generally tested using their extracts. There are only a few studies that deal with the antimicrobial activity of raw fibers and fabrics. This study aims to investigate the antimicrobial properties of raw hemp fibers and hemp fabrics that are in commercial production and compare them to the widely used cotton textiles. The antimicrobial activity was tested using the “disc diffusion method”. Hemp fiber and fabrics did not show any antimicrobial activity against 21 bacteria types. Contrary to the limited study in the literature, it was concluded that hemp fibers are not effective against nosocomial infections, but new studies with different fiber types are needed.

Keywords

Nosocomial infections, textile materials, hemp, cotton, antimicrobial activity, disc diffusion method.

References

1. Appendino G, Gibbons S, Giana A, Pagani A, Grassi G. Antibacterial cannabinoids from Cannabis sativa: a structure-activity study. J. Nat. Prod., 2008:71, 8. doi: 10.1021/np8002673.
2. Borsa J, in “Handbook of Natural Fibers. Antimicrobial natural fibres”, edited by R.M. Kozlowski and M. Mackiewicz-Talarczyk, Elsevier, 2012, Vol. 2, pp. 653-687, https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-818782-1.00020-1
3. Boyce JM. Environmental contamination makes an important contribution to hospital infection. J. Hosp. Infect., 2007: 65, 2, doi.org/10.1016/S0195-6701(07)60015-2
4. Chang B, Frendl G, in “Essential Clinical Anesthesia Review Keywords, Questions Answers Boards. Nosocomial infections” edited by L. S. Aglio, R. W. Lekowski, R. D. Urman, Cambridge University Press, 2015, pp. 494-498.
5. Chastre J, Luyt CE, Wolff M. Serious Infections in the ICU: Evolving Concepts in Management and Prevention. Semin. Respir. Crit. Care Med., 2009;40:04, Doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1696663
6. Chun DTW, Foulk JA, McAlister DD. Testing for antibacterial properties of cotton/flax denim. Ind. Crop. Prod., 2009;29: 2-3. Doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2008.07.009
7. Condò C, Messi P, Anacarso I, Sabia C, Iseppi R. Antimicrobial activity of silver doped fabrics for the production of hospital uniforms. New Microbiol., 2015;38: 4. PMID: 26485013
8. Çalışkan UK, Yıldırım S. Hemp And Its Use In Health, J. Fac. Pharm., 2020;44: 1 https://doi.org/10.33483/jfpau.559665
9. Direkel Ş, Akpınar ES, Uzunoğlu Karagöz E, Bayram Abiha G. Antibacterial Activity of Textile Products Used in Hospital Environment. Van Med. J., 2019;26: 3. https://doi.org/10.5505/vtd.2019.14238
10. Dayanandan P, Kaufman PB. Trichomes Of Cannabis Sativa L. (Cannabaceae), Am. J. Bot., 1976;65: 5 . https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1537-2197.1976.tb11846.x
11. Dulon M, Peters C, Schablon A, Nienhaus A. MRSA carriage among healthcare workers in non-outbreak settings in Europe and the United States: a systematic review. BMC Infect. Dis., 2014;14:363. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2334-14-363
12. El Sohly MA, Slade D. Chemical constituents of marijuana: the complex mixture of natural cannabinoids. Life Sci., 2005;78: 5. doi: 10.1016/j.lfs.2005.09.011
13. El Sohly MA, Gul W, in “Handbook of cannabis”, edited by R. G. Pertwee, Oxford, London, UK 2014, vol 3, pp. 1093.
14. Eyi S. The Effects of Antimicrobial Medical Textile Products in Reducing Surgical Area Infections. Journal of Education and Research in Nursing, 2019;16: 4. doi:10.5222/HEAD.2019.330
15. Fairbairn JW. The trichomes and glands of Cannabis sativa L. L. Bull. Narc, 1972;23, pp.29-33.
16. Ferrer-Vilanova A, Ivanova K, Díaz-González M, Alonso Y, Guirado G. Smart Sensing Fabrics for Live Bacteria Detection. Proceedings, 2018;2:13 https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2130916
17. Hao X, Yang Y, An I, Wang J, Han L. Study on Antibacterial Mechanism of Hemp Fiber. Adv. Mat. Res., 2014;887-888, doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.887-888.610
18. Husain SA, Husain SA, Khan OU, D'Cruz L, Allgar V. Review of hygiene adaptations among UK doctors in controlling the spread of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Clin. Med., 2021;21, 1. doi: 10.7861/clinmed.2020-0724. PMID: 33479079
19. Inprasit T, Motina K, Pisitsak P, Chitichotpanya P. Dyeability and Antibacterial Finishing of Hemp Fabric Using Natural Bioactive Neem Extract. Fiber. Polym., 2018;19:10 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-018-8518-z
20. Khan BA, Warner P, Wang H. Antibacterial Properties of Hemp and Other Natural Fibre Plants: A Review. Bioresources, 2014;9, 2.
21. Koca O, Altoparlak U, Ayyildiz A, Kaynar H. Persistence of nosocomial pathogens on various fabrics. Eurasian J. Med. 2012;44:1. https://doi.org/10.5152/eajm.2012.06
22. Lone TA, Lone RA. Extraction of cannabinoids from cannabis sativa L plant and its potential antimicrobial activity, Universal Journal of Medicine and Dentistry, 2014;1: 4.
23. López-Gigosos R, Mariscal A, Gutierrez-Bedmar M, Mariscal-Lopez E, Fernández-Crehuet J. How long can nosocomial pathogens survive on textiles? A systematic review. Am. J. Infect. Control, 2014;42:8 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2014.04.019
24. Morais DS, Guedes RM, Lopes MA. Antimicrobial Approaches for Textiles: From Research to Market. Materials, 2016;9: 6 https://doi.org/10.3390/ma9060498
25. Neely AN, Maley M. Survival of Enterococci and Staphylococci on Hospital Fabrics and Plastic J. Clin. Microbiol., 2000;38: 2 https://doi.org/10.1128/jcm.38.2.724-726.2000
26. Nissen L, Zatta A, Stefanini I, Grandi S, Sgorbati B. Characterization and antimicrobial activity of essential oils of industrial hemp varieties (Cannabis sativa L.) Fitoterapia, 2010;81: 5. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2009.11.010
27. Radwan MM, ElSohly MA, Slade D, Ahmed SA, Wilson L, et al. Non-cannabinoid constituents from a high potency Cannabis sativa variety. Phytochemistry, 2008;69: 14. doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2008.07.010

There are 27 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language	English
Subjects	Anaesthesiology, Intensive Care
Journal Section	Articles
Authors	Ahmet Yüksek 0000-0002-7529-2971 Seda Güdül Havuz 0000-0002-6318-1238 Nesrin Şahbaz Karaduman 0000-0001-9555-7044 Hulya Şimsek 0000-0003-1779-249X Mehtap Honca 0000-0003-1779-249X
Early Pub Date	August 18, 2022
Publication Date	August 31, 2022
Acceptance Date	July 24, 2022
Published in Issue	Year 2022 Volume: 5 Issue: 2

Cite

APA	Yüksek, A., Güdül Havuz, S., Şahbaz Karaduman, N., Şimsek, H., et al. (2022). An investigation on the antimicrobial activity of hemp fiber and fabrics againist common nasocomial infection agents. Journal of Cukurova Anesthesia and Surgical Sciences, 5(2), 137-144. https://doi.org/10.36516/jocass.1125626

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