Review
Year 2017,
Volume: 9 Issue: 3, 22 - 24, 30.05.2017
Abstract
Abstract
Most of the infectious agents in sore throat and upper respiratory infections are viruses. Rhinovirus is the most common infectious agent isolated from these infections.However, there are still many patients using antibiotics for these infections. Measuresmust be taken to prevent this unnecessary use of antibiotics and increase in antibioticresistance.
References
- Kaynaklar 1.Fendrick AM. Viral respiratory infections due to rhinoviruses: cur-rent knowledge, new developments. Am J Ther. 2003;10:193-202.2.Mistik S, Gokahmetoglu S, Balci E, Onuk FA. Sore throat in pri-mary care project: a clinical score to diagnose viral sore thro-at. Fam Pract. 2015;32(3):263-8.3.Hong CY, Lin RT, Tan ES, Chong PN, Tan YS, Lew YJ, Loo LH.Acute respiratory symptoms in adults in general practice. FamPract. 2004;21:317-23.4.Sajjan U, Wang Q, Zhao Y, Gruenert DC, Hershenson MB. Rhi-novirus disrupts the barrier function of polarized airway epithe-lial cells. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2008;178:1271-81.5.Hara M, Takao S, Fukuda S, Shimazu Y, Miyazaki K. Human me-tapneumovirus infection in febrile children with lower respira-tory diseases in primary care settings in Hiroshima, Japan. JpnJ Infect Dis. 2008;61:500-2.6.Moreira LP, Kamikawa J, Watanabe AS, Carraro E, Leal E, Ar-ruda E, Granato CF, Bellei NC. Frequency of human rhinovirusspecies in outpatient children with acute respiratory infections atprimary care level in Brazil. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2011;30:612-4.7.Kahbazi M, Fahmizad A, Armin S, Ghanaee RM, Fallah F, Shi-va F, Golnabi A, Jahromy MH, Arjomandzadegan M, Karimi A.Aetiology of upper respiratory tract infections in children in Arakcity: a community based study. Acta Microbiol Immunol Hung.2011;58:289-96.8.Wu X, Chen D, Gu X, Su X, Song Y, Shi Y. Prevalence and riskof viral infection in patients with acute exacerbation of chronicobstructive pulmonary disease: a meta-analysis. Mol Biol Rep.2014;41:4743-51.9.Feldman AS, He Y, Moore ML, Hershenson MB, Hartert TV. To-ward primary prevention of asthma. Reviewing the evidence forearly-life respiratory viral infections as modifiable risk factorsto prevent childhood asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2015Jan 1;191(1):34-44.10.Jouneau S, Brinchault G, Desrues B. [Management of COPD exa-cerbations: from primary care to hospitalization]. Presse Med.2014;43:1359-67.11.de Winter JJ, Bont L, Wilbrink B, van der Ent CK, Smit HA, Hou-ben ML. Rhinovirus wheezing illness in infancy is associatedwith medically attendedthird year wheezing in low risk infants:results of a healthy birth cohort study. Immun Inflamm Dis.2015;3:398-405.12.Hayward G, Thompson MJ, Perera R, Del Mar CB, Glasziou PP,Heneghan CJ. Corticosteroids for the common cold. CochraneDatabase Syst Rev. 2015;10:CD008116.13.Kamikawa J, Granato CF, Bellei N. Viral aetiology of commoncolds of outpatient children at primary care level and the use ofantibiotics. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 2015;110:884-9.14.DeMuri GP, Gern JE, Moyer SC, Lindstrom MJ, Lynch SV, WaldER. Clinical Features, Virus Identification, and Sinusitis as a Com-plication of Upper Respiratory Tract Illness in Children Ages 4-7 Years. J Pediatr. 2016 Jan 16. pii: S0022-3476(15)01622-4.15.Elfving K, Shakely D, Andersson M, Baltzell K, Ali AS, Bache-lard M, Falk KI, Ljung A, Msellem MI, Omar RS, Parola P, XuW, Petzold M, Trollfors B, Björkman A, Lindh M, Mårtensson A.Acute Uncomplicated Febrile Illness in Children Aged 2-59 monthsin Zanzibar - Aetiologies, Antibiotic Treatment and Outcome. PLoSOne. 2016;11(1):e0146054.
Year 2017,
Volume: 9 Issue: 3, 22 - 24, 30.05.2017
Abstract
Öz
Boğaz ağrısı ve üst solunum yolları enfeksiyonu olanların çoğunda etken viruslardır. Bu enfeksiyonlardan en sık izole edilen enfeksiyon etkeni ise rinovirustur. BununAbstractMost of the infectious agents in sore throat and upper respiratory infections are vi-ruses. Rhinovirus is the most common infectious agent isolated from these infections.However, there are still many patients using antibiotics for these infections. Measuresmust be taken to prevent this unnecessary use of antibiotics and increase in antibioticresistance.la beraber, halen birçok hasta bu enfeksiyonlarda antibiyotik kullanmaktadır. Gereksizyere antibiyotik kullanımı ve bunun sonucunda antibiyotik direnci gelişiminin önlenmesi için önlem alınmalıdır.
References
- Kaynaklar 1.Fendrick AM. Viral respiratory infections due to rhinoviruses: cur-rent knowledge, new developments. Am J Ther. 2003;10:193-202.2.Mistik S, Gokahmetoglu S, Balci E, Onuk FA. Sore throat in pri-mary care project: a clinical score to diagnose viral sore thro-at. Fam Pract. 2015;32(3):263-8.3.Hong CY, Lin RT, Tan ES, Chong PN, Tan YS, Lew YJ, Loo LH.Acute respiratory symptoms in adults in general practice. FamPract. 2004;21:317-23.4.Sajjan U, Wang Q, Zhao Y, Gruenert DC, Hershenson MB. Rhi-novirus disrupts the barrier function of polarized airway epithe-lial cells. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2008;178:1271-81.5.Hara M, Takao S, Fukuda S, Shimazu Y, Miyazaki K. Human me-tapneumovirus infection in febrile children with lower respira-tory diseases in primary care settings in Hiroshima, Japan. JpnJ Infect Dis. 2008;61:500-2.6.Moreira LP, Kamikawa J, Watanabe AS, Carraro E, Leal E, Ar-ruda E, Granato CF, Bellei NC. Frequency of human rhinovirusspecies in outpatient children with acute respiratory infections atprimary care level in Brazil. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2011;30:612-4.7.Kahbazi M, Fahmizad A, Armin S, Ghanaee RM, Fallah F, Shi-va F, Golnabi A, Jahromy MH, Arjomandzadegan M, Karimi A.Aetiology of upper respiratory tract infections in children in Arakcity: a community based study. Acta Microbiol Immunol Hung.2011;58:289-96.8.Wu X, Chen D, Gu X, Su X, Song Y, Shi Y. Prevalence and riskof viral infection in patients with acute exacerbation of chronicobstructive pulmonary disease: a meta-analysis. Mol Biol Rep.2014;41:4743-51.9.Feldman AS, He Y, Moore ML, Hershenson MB, Hartert TV. To-ward primary prevention of asthma. Reviewing the evidence forearly-life respiratory viral infections as modifiable risk factorsto prevent childhood asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2015Jan 1;191(1):34-44.10.Jouneau S, Brinchault G, Desrues B. [Management of COPD exa-cerbations: from primary care to hospitalization]. Presse Med.2014;43:1359-67.11.de Winter JJ, Bont L, Wilbrink B, van der Ent CK, Smit HA, Hou-ben ML. Rhinovirus wheezing illness in infancy is associatedwith medically attendedthird year wheezing in low risk infants:results of a healthy birth cohort study. Immun Inflamm Dis.2015;3:398-405.12.Hayward G, Thompson MJ, Perera R, Del Mar CB, Glasziou PP,Heneghan CJ. Corticosteroids for the common cold. CochraneDatabase Syst Rev. 2015;10:CD008116.13.Kamikawa J, Granato CF, Bellei N. Viral aetiology of commoncolds of outpatient children at primary care level and the use ofantibiotics. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 2015;110:884-9.14.DeMuri GP, Gern JE, Moyer SC, Lindstrom MJ, Lynch SV, WaldER. Clinical Features, Virus Identification, and Sinusitis as a Com-plication of Upper Respiratory Tract Illness in Children Ages 4-7 Years. J Pediatr. 2016 Jan 16. pii: S0022-3476(15)01622-4.15.Elfving K, Shakely D, Andersson M, Baltzell K, Ali AS, Bache-lard M, Falk KI, Ljung A, Msellem MI, Omar RS, Parola P, XuW, Petzold M, Trollfors B, Björkman A, Lindh M, Mårtensson A.Acute Uncomplicated Febrile Illness in Children Aged 2-59 monthsin Zanzibar - Aetiologies, Antibiotic Treatment and Outcome. PLoSOne. 2016;11(1):e0146054.
There are 1 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | makaleler |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | May 30, 2017 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2017 Volume: 9 Issue: 3 |
