Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting: Risks, Prophylaxis, Non-Drug Alternative Methods

Ebru Canakci; Tuba Catak

doi:10.19127/mbsjohs.637394

Review

Year 2019, Volume: 5 Issue: 3, 284 - 292, 31.12.2019

Ebru Canakci Tuba Catak

https://doi.org/10.19127/mbsjohs.637394

Cited By: 2

Abstract

References

Abramowitz MD, Oh TH, Epstein BS, Ruttimann UE, Friendly DS.The antiemetic effect of droperidol following outpatient strabismus surgery in children. Anesthesiology.1983 ;59(6):579-83.
Al-Sadi M, Newman B, Julious SA. Acupuncture in the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Anaesthesia 1997;52(7):658–61.
Apfel CC, Heidrich FM, Jukar-Rao S, Jalota L, Hornuss C, Whelan RP et al., Evidence-based analysis of risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting. Br J Anaesth 2012;109(5):742-53.
Apfel CC, Korttila K, Abdalla M, Kerger H, Turan A, Vedder I, et al. A factorial trial of sixinterventions for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting. N Engl J Med. 2004; 350(24):2441-51.
Apfel CC, Laara E, Koivuranta M, Greim CA, Roewer N. A simplified risk score for predicting postoperative nausea and vomiting: conclusions from cross-validations between two centers. Anesthesiology 1999;91(3):693-700.
Aygin D, Nausea and Vomiting. Journal of Intensive Care Nursing 2004;20(1):44-56.
Bokhari F, Sawatzky JA. Chronic neuropathic pain in women after breast cancer treatment. Pain Manag Nurs 2009;10(4): 197-205.
Carlisle JB, Stevenson CA. Drugs for preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2006;19(3): CD004125
Chernyak GV, Sessler DI. Perioperative Acupuncture and Related Techniques. Anesthesiology 2005;102(5):1031-49; quiz 1077-8.
Çekmen N, Akçabay M, Mahlı A, Arslan M. Comparison of the Effects of Dexamethasone and Metoclopramide in Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting. Erciyes Medical Journal 2003;25(3):137-43. De Oliveira GS, Almeida MD, Benzon HT, McCarthy RJ. Perioperative single dose systemic dexamethasone for postoperative pain: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Anesthesiology 2011;115(3):575-88.
De Oliveira GS, Castro-Alves LJ, Chang R, Yaghmour E, McCarthy RJ. Systemic metoclopramide to prevent postoperative nausea and vomiting: a meta-analysis without Fujii's studies. Br J Anaesth 2012;109(5):688-97.
Diemunsch P, Apfel C, Gan T J, Candiotti K, Philip B K, Chelly J et al., Preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting: post hoc analysis of pooled data from two randomized active-controlled trials of aprepitant. Curr Med Res Opin 2007;23(10): 2559-65.
Dundee JW, Chestnutt WN, Ghaly RG, Lynas AG. Traditional Chinese acupuncture: a potentially useful antiemetic? Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1986;293(6547):583-4.
Eberhart LH, Morin AM, Georgieff M. Dexamethasone for prophylaxis of postoperative nausea and vomiting. A metaanalysis of randomized controlled studies. Der Anaesthesist 2000;49(8):713-20.
Fassoulaki A, Papilas K, Sarantopoulos C, Zotou M. Transcutaneous electrical nevre stimulation reduces the incidence of vomiting after hysterectomy. Anesth Analg 1993;76(5):1012–4.
Guyton AC, Hall JE. Textbook of medical physiology. Philadelphia. WB Saunders. 2001; pp 689
Gan TJ, Diemunsch P, Habib AS, Kovac A, Kranke P, Meyer TA, et al. Society for Ambulatory Anesthesia. Consensus guidelines for the management of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Anesth Analg 2014;118(1):85-113.
Gan TJ, Meyer T, Apfel CC, Chung F, Davis PJ, Eubanks S et al. Consensus guidelines for managing postoperative nausea and vomiting. Anesth Analg 2003; 97(1):62-71.
Grabowska-Gaweł A, Porzych K, Piskunowicz G. Risk factors and frequency of postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients operated under general anesthesia. Przegl Lek.2006;63(2):72-6.
Habib AS, Chen YT, Taguchi A, Hu XH, Gan TJ. Postoperative nausea and vomiting following inpatient surgeries in a teaching hospital: a retrospective database analysis. Curr Med Res Opin 2006;22(6):1093-9
Habib AS, Gan TJ. Evidence-based management of postoperative nausea and vomiting: a review. Can J Anaesth 2004;51(4):326-41.
Henzi I, Sonderegger J, Tramer MR. Efficacy, dose-response, and adverse effects of droperidol for prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Can J Anaesth 2000;47(6):537-51.
Henzi I, Walder B, Tramer MR. Dexamethasone for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting: a quantitative systematic review. Anesth Analg 2000; 90(1):186-94.
Hickman AG, Bell DM, Preston JC. Acupressure and postoperative nausea and vomiting. AANA J 2005;73(5):379-85.
Huang JC, Shieh JP, Tang CS, Tzeng JI, Chu KS, Wang JJ. Low-dose dexamethasone effectively prevents postoperative nausea and vomiting after ambulatory laparoscopic surgery.Can J Anaesth 2001;48(10):973-77.
Hornby PJ, Central neurocircuitry associated with emesis. Am J Med 2001; 111Suppl (8A): 106S-112S.
Horn CC, Wallisch WJ, Homanics GE, Williams JP. Pathophysiological and neurochemical mechanisms of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Eur J Pharmacol. 2014. 722: 55-66 doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2013.10.037. Epub 2013 Oct 26.
Jokela RM, Cakmakkaya OS, Danzeisen O, Korttila KT, Kranke P, Malhotra A et al., Ondansetron has similar clinical efficacy against both nausea and vomiting. Anaesthesia 2009;64(2):147-51.
Kappen TH, Moons KG, Van Wolfswinkel L, Kalkman CJ, Vergouwe Y, Van Klei WA. Impact of Risk Assessments on Prophylactic Antiemetic Prescription and the Incidence of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting A Cluster-randomized Trial.Anesthesiology 2014;120(2): 343-54.
Kayhan Z. Clinical Anesthesia. 3.Printing, Logos Publishing, İstanbul 2004;612-5.
Kotani N, Hashimoto H, Sato Y, Sessler DI, Yoshioka H, Kitayama M et al. Preoperative intradermal acupuncture reduces postoperative pain, nausea and vomiting, analgesic requirement, and sympathoadrenal responses. Anesthesiology 2001;95(2):349–56.
Kovac AL, O'Connor TA, Pearman MH, Kekoler LJ, Edmondson D, Baughman VL et al. Efficacy of repeat intravenous dosing of ondansetron in controlling postoperative nausea and vomiting: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled multicenter trial. J Clin Anesth. 1999;11(6):453–9. Lamond CT, Robinson DL, Boyd JD, Cashman JN. Addition of droperidol to morphine administered by the patient-controlled analgesia method: what is the optimal dose? Eur J Anaesthesiol 1998;15(3):304-9.
Liao SJ. Acupuncture points: Coincidence with motor points of skeletal muscles. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1975;56(1):550.
Macario A, Weinger M, Carney S, Kim A. Which clinical anesthesia outcomes are important to avoid? The perspective of patients. Anesth & Analg 1999;89(3):652 -8.
Macario A, Weinger M, Truong P, Lee M. Which clinical anesthesia outcomes are both common and important to avoid? The perspective of a panel of expert anesthesiologists. Anesth Analg1999;88(5):1085-91.
McCracken G, Houston P, Lefebvre G; Society of Obstetricians and Gynecologists of Canada. Guideline for the management of postoperative nausea and vomiting. J Obstet Gynaecol Can 2008;30(7):600-7, 608-616.
Myklejord DJ, Yao L, Liang H, Glurich I. Consensus guideline adoption for managing postoperative nausea and vomiting. WMJ: official publication of the State Medical Society of Wisconsin 2012; 111(5):207-13 quiz 214.
Melzack R, Stillwell DM, Fox EJ. Trigger points and acupuncture points for pain correlation and implication. Pain 1977;3(1):3-23.
Murphy MJ, Hooper VD, Sullivan E, Clifford T, Apfel CC. Identification of risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting in the perianesthesia adult patient. J Perianesth Nurs 2006;21(6):377-84.
Ozatamer O. Current Issues in Anesthesia II. İstanbul 2010;428-31.
Rusy LM, Hoffman GM, Weisman SJ. Electroacupuncture prophylaxis of postoperative nausea and vomiting following pediatric tonsillectomy with or without adenoidectomy. Anesthesiology 2002;96(2):300–5.
Schaub I, Lysakowski C, Elia N, Tramer MR Low-dose droperidol (≤1 mg or ≤15 μg kg-1) for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting in adults: quantitative systematic review of randomised controlled trials. Eur J Anaesthesiol 2012;29(6):286-94.
Shenkman Z, Holzman RS, Kim C, Ferrari LR, DiCanzio J, Highfield ES et al. Acupressure-acupuncture antiemetic prophylaxis in children undergoing tonsillectomy. Anesthesiology 1999;90(5):1311–6.
Tavlan A, Baltaci B, Alptekin A, Ceyhan A, Unal N. A comparison of the effect of single dose ondansetron and P6 (neiguan) acupuncture point on postoperative nausea and vomiting for gynaecological laparoscopy. Eur J Anaesthesiol 1996;13(2):164.
Veiga-Gil L, Pueyo J, and Lopez-Olaondo L. Postoperative nausea and vomiting: physiopathology, risk factors, prophylaxis and treatment. Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim 2017;64(4): 223-32.
Wang SM, Kain ZN. P6 acupoint injections are as effective as droperidol in controlling early postoperative nausea and vomiting in children. Anesthesiology 2002;97(2):359–66.
Wesmiller SW, Sereika SM, Bender CM, Bovbjerg D, Ahrendt G, Bonaventura M, et al., Exploring the multifactorial nature of postoperative nausea and vomiting in women following surgery for breast cancer. Auton Neurosci. 2017; 202: 102-07 doi: 10.1016/j.autneu.2016.09.017. Epub 2016 Sep 28.
White PF, Issioui T, Hu J, Jones SB, Coleman JE, Waddle JP et al. Comparative efficacy of acustimulation (ReliefBand) versus ondansetron (Zofran) in combination with droperidol for preventing nausea and vomiting. Anesthesiology 2002;97(5):1075–81.
Zarate E, Mingus M, White PF, Chiu JW, Scuderi P, Loskota W et al. The use of transcutaneous acupoint electrical stimulation for preventing nausea and vomiting after laparoscopic surgery. Anesth Analg 2001;92(3):629–35

Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting: Risks, Prophylaxis, Non-Drug Alternative Methods

Year 2019, Volume: 5 Issue: 3, 284 - 292, 31.12.2019

Ebru Canakci Tuba Catak

https://doi.org/10.19127/mbsjohs.637394

Cited By: 2

Abstract

Nausea and
vomiting are among the most common complaints in the postoperative period. The
type of surgical technique and the site of intervention, as well as the
anesthetic drugs and methods directly contribute to the rates of postoperative
nausea and vomiting (PONV). One of the most important factors affecting the
frequency of postoperative nausea and vomiting is the anesthetic drugs and
methods used. Many antiemetic drugs are used to prevent postoperative nausea
and vomiting. With the use of these drugs, side effects especially such as
delayed recovery from anesthesia, dry mouth, undesirable changes in blood
pressure and the occurrence of extrapyramidal symptoms are seen. Several
antiemetic drugs are commonly used for the treatment of postoperative nausea
and vomiting; including scopolamine, chlorpromazine, diphenhydramine,
metoclopramide, promethazine, and ondansetron. Low-dose haloperidol and
metoclopramide are effective in opioid-induced nausea and vomiting.
Dexamethasone reduces the incidence of postoperative nausea in the first 6
hours after surgery. Oral intake starts in patients with severe vomiting
parenteral fluid and electrolyte treatment is required. Sometimes provide may
need gastric decompression with nasogastric tube. Parenteral fluid and
electrolyte treatment and in severe cases gastric decompression with a
nasogastric tube may be necessary. Alternative medicine such as acupuncture and
acupressure can help prevent or reduce postoperative nausea and vomiting. The
aim of this review is to examine the medical therapies and drug-free methods
used for the treatment of PONV in the light of the literatüre

Keywords

postoperative nausea, vomiting, drug, acupuncture

References

Abramowitz MD, Oh TH, Epstein BS, Ruttimann UE, Friendly DS.The antiemetic effect of droperidol following outpatient strabismus surgery in children. Anesthesiology.1983 ;59(6):579-83.
Al-Sadi M, Newman B, Julious SA. Acupuncture in the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Anaesthesia 1997;52(7):658–61.
Apfel CC, Heidrich FM, Jukar-Rao S, Jalota L, Hornuss C, Whelan RP et al., Evidence-based analysis of risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting. Br J Anaesth 2012;109(5):742-53.
Apfel CC, Korttila K, Abdalla M, Kerger H, Turan A, Vedder I, et al. A factorial trial of sixinterventions for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting. N Engl J Med. 2004; 350(24):2441-51.
Apfel CC, Laara E, Koivuranta M, Greim CA, Roewer N. A simplified risk score for predicting postoperative nausea and vomiting: conclusions from cross-validations between two centers. Anesthesiology 1999;91(3):693-700.
Aygin D, Nausea and Vomiting. Journal of Intensive Care Nursing 2004;20(1):44-56.
Bokhari F, Sawatzky JA. Chronic neuropathic pain in women after breast cancer treatment. Pain Manag Nurs 2009;10(4): 197-205.
Carlisle JB, Stevenson CA. Drugs for preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2006;19(3): CD004125
Chernyak GV, Sessler DI. Perioperative Acupuncture and Related Techniques. Anesthesiology 2005;102(5):1031-49; quiz 1077-8.
Çekmen N, Akçabay M, Mahlı A, Arslan M. Comparison of the Effects of Dexamethasone and Metoclopramide in Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting. Erciyes Medical Journal 2003;25(3):137-43. De Oliveira GS, Almeida MD, Benzon HT, McCarthy RJ. Perioperative single dose systemic dexamethasone for postoperative pain: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Anesthesiology 2011;115(3):575-88.
De Oliveira GS, Castro-Alves LJ, Chang R, Yaghmour E, McCarthy RJ. Systemic metoclopramide to prevent postoperative nausea and vomiting: a meta-analysis without Fujii's studies. Br J Anaesth 2012;109(5):688-97.
Diemunsch P, Apfel C, Gan T J, Candiotti K, Philip B K, Chelly J et al., Preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting: post hoc analysis of pooled data from two randomized active-controlled trials of aprepitant. Curr Med Res Opin 2007;23(10): 2559-65.
Dundee JW, Chestnutt WN, Ghaly RG, Lynas AG. Traditional Chinese acupuncture: a potentially useful antiemetic? Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1986;293(6547):583-4.
Eberhart LH, Morin AM, Georgieff M. Dexamethasone for prophylaxis of postoperative nausea and vomiting. A metaanalysis of randomized controlled studies. Der Anaesthesist 2000;49(8):713-20.
Fassoulaki A, Papilas K, Sarantopoulos C, Zotou M. Transcutaneous electrical nevre stimulation reduces the incidence of vomiting after hysterectomy. Anesth Analg 1993;76(5):1012–4.
Guyton AC, Hall JE. Textbook of medical physiology. Philadelphia. WB Saunders. 2001; pp 689
Gan TJ, Diemunsch P, Habib AS, Kovac A, Kranke P, Meyer TA, et al. Society for Ambulatory Anesthesia. Consensus guidelines for the management of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Anesth Analg 2014;118(1):85-113.
Gan TJ, Meyer T, Apfel CC, Chung F, Davis PJ, Eubanks S et al. Consensus guidelines for managing postoperative nausea and vomiting. Anesth Analg 2003; 97(1):62-71.
Grabowska-Gaweł A, Porzych K, Piskunowicz G. Risk factors and frequency of postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients operated under general anesthesia. Przegl Lek.2006;63(2):72-6.
Habib AS, Chen YT, Taguchi A, Hu XH, Gan TJ. Postoperative nausea and vomiting following inpatient surgeries in a teaching hospital: a retrospective database analysis. Curr Med Res Opin 2006;22(6):1093-9
Habib AS, Gan TJ. Evidence-based management of postoperative nausea and vomiting: a review. Can J Anaesth 2004;51(4):326-41.
Henzi I, Sonderegger J, Tramer MR. Efficacy, dose-response, and adverse effects of droperidol for prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Can J Anaesth 2000;47(6):537-51.
Henzi I, Walder B, Tramer MR. Dexamethasone for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting: a quantitative systematic review. Anesth Analg 2000; 90(1):186-94.
Hickman AG, Bell DM, Preston JC. Acupressure and postoperative nausea and vomiting. AANA J 2005;73(5):379-85.
Huang JC, Shieh JP, Tang CS, Tzeng JI, Chu KS, Wang JJ. Low-dose dexamethasone effectively prevents postoperative nausea and vomiting after ambulatory laparoscopic surgery.Can J Anaesth 2001;48(10):973-77.
Hornby PJ, Central neurocircuitry associated with emesis. Am J Med 2001; 111Suppl (8A): 106S-112S.
Horn CC, Wallisch WJ, Homanics GE, Williams JP. Pathophysiological and neurochemical mechanisms of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Eur J Pharmacol. 2014. 722: 55-66 doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2013.10.037. Epub 2013 Oct 26.
Jokela RM, Cakmakkaya OS, Danzeisen O, Korttila KT, Kranke P, Malhotra A et al., Ondansetron has similar clinical efficacy against both nausea and vomiting. Anaesthesia 2009;64(2):147-51.
Kappen TH, Moons KG, Van Wolfswinkel L, Kalkman CJ, Vergouwe Y, Van Klei WA. Impact of Risk Assessments on Prophylactic Antiemetic Prescription and the Incidence of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting A Cluster-randomized Trial.Anesthesiology 2014;120(2): 343-54.
Kayhan Z. Clinical Anesthesia. 3.Printing, Logos Publishing, İstanbul 2004;612-5.
Kotani N, Hashimoto H, Sato Y, Sessler DI, Yoshioka H, Kitayama M et al. Preoperative intradermal acupuncture reduces postoperative pain, nausea and vomiting, analgesic requirement, and sympathoadrenal responses. Anesthesiology 2001;95(2):349–56.
Kovac AL, O'Connor TA, Pearman MH, Kekoler LJ, Edmondson D, Baughman VL et al. Efficacy of repeat intravenous dosing of ondansetron in controlling postoperative nausea and vomiting: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled multicenter trial. J Clin Anesth. 1999;11(6):453–9. Lamond CT, Robinson DL, Boyd JD, Cashman JN. Addition of droperidol to morphine administered by the patient-controlled analgesia method: what is the optimal dose? Eur J Anaesthesiol 1998;15(3):304-9.
Liao SJ. Acupuncture points: Coincidence with motor points of skeletal muscles. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1975;56(1):550.
Macario A, Weinger M, Carney S, Kim A. Which clinical anesthesia outcomes are important to avoid? The perspective of patients. Anesth & Analg 1999;89(3):652 -8.
Macario A, Weinger M, Truong P, Lee M. Which clinical anesthesia outcomes are both common and important to avoid? The perspective of a panel of expert anesthesiologists. Anesth Analg1999;88(5):1085-91.
McCracken G, Houston P, Lefebvre G; Society of Obstetricians and Gynecologists of Canada. Guideline for the management of postoperative nausea and vomiting. J Obstet Gynaecol Can 2008;30(7):600-7, 608-616.
Myklejord DJ, Yao L, Liang H, Glurich I. Consensus guideline adoption for managing postoperative nausea and vomiting. WMJ: official publication of the State Medical Society of Wisconsin 2012; 111(5):207-13 quiz 214.
Melzack R, Stillwell DM, Fox EJ. Trigger points and acupuncture points for pain correlation and implication. Pain 1977;3(1):3-23.
Murphy MJ, Hooper VD, Sullivan E, Clifford T, Apfel CC. Identification of risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting in the perianesthesia adult patient. J Perianesth Nurs 2006;21(6):377-84.
Ozatamer O. Current Issues in Anesthesia II. İstanbul 2010;428-31.
Rusy LM, Hoffman GM, Weisman SJ. Electroacupuncture prophylaxis of postoperative nausea and vomiting following pediatric tonsillectomy with or without adenoidectomy. Anesthesiology 2002;96(2):300–5.
Schaub I, Lysakowski C, Elia N, Tramer MR Low-dose droperidol (≤1 mg or ≤15 μg kg-1) for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting in adults: quantitative systematic review of randomised controlled trials. Eur J Anaesthesiol 2012;29(6):286-94.
Shenkman Z, Holzman RS, Kim C, Ferrari LR, DiCanzio J, Highfield ES et al. Acupressure-acupuncture antiemetic prophylaxis in children undergoing tonsillectomy. Anesthesiology 1999;90(5):1311–6.
Tavlan A, Baltaci B, Alptekin A, Ceyhan A, Unal N. A comparison of the effect of single dose ondansetron and P6 (neiguan) acupuncture point on postoperative nausea and vomiting for gynaecological laparoscopy. Eur J Anaesthesiol 1996;13(2):164.
Veiga-Gil L, Pueyo J, and Lopez-Olaondo L. Postoperative nausea and vomiting: physiopathology, risk factors, prophylaxis and treatment. Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim 2017;64(4): 223-32.
Wang SM, Kain ZN. P6 acupoint injections are as effective as droperidol in controlling early postoperative nausea and vomiting in children. Anesthesiology 2002;97(2):359–66.
Wesmiller SW, Sereika SM, Bender CM, Bovbjerg D, Ahrendt G, Bonaventura M, et al., Exploring the multifactorial nature of postoperative nausea and vomiting in women following surgery for breast cancer. Auton Neurosci. 2017; 202: 102-07 doi: 10.1016/j.autneu.2016.09.017. Epub 2016 Sep 28.
White PF, Issioui T, Hu J, Jones SB, Coleman JE, Waddle JP et al. Comparative efficacy of acustimulation (ReliefBand) versus ondansetron (Zofran) in combination with droperidol for preventing nausea and vomiting. Anesthesiology 2002;97(5):1075–81.
Zarate E, Mingus M, White PF, Chiu JW, Scuderi P, Loskota W et al. The use of transcutaneous acupoint electrical stimulation for preventing nausea and vomiting after laparoscopic surgery. Anesth Analg 2001;92(3):629–35

There are 49 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language	English
Subjects	Health Care Administration
Journal Section	Review
Authors	Ebru Canakci 0000-0003-2093-9229 Tuba Catak This is me 0000-0001-8370-0739
Publication Date	December 31, 2019
Published in Issue	Year 2019 Volume: 5 Issue: 3

Cite

Vancouver	Canakci E, Catak T. Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting: Risks, Prophylaxis, Non-Drug Alternative Methods. Mid Blac Sea J Health Sci. 2019;5(3):284-92.