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Arterial Anatomy of Anconeus Muscle Flap

Year 2010, Volume: 27 Issue: 1, - , 25.01.2012

Abstract

Anceneus is a small muscle located in the elbow region. The muscle flap may be used as a pedicled flap for the reconstruction of defects of the same area. There are very few studies conducted on the flap anatomy of this muscle. In this study 15 formalin fixed cadavers were dissected under 4x loupe magnification. The arterial blood supply was found to be posterior recurrent interosseous artery. The mean diameter of the artery was 0.5 mm at the origin. The diameter was found to be too small for using the flap as a free flap. The localization of the pedicle was defined according to easy surgical landmarks. The mean distance of the origin from interepicondylar line and from the proximal tip of the olecranon was 73 mm and 28.9 mm respectively. The average length of the pedicle of the flap was found to be 8.5 mm. The localization of the point where the pedicle entered the muscle was calculated according to the distance from the interepicondylar line. The distance of the muscle entry point of the artery to the interepicondylar line was 65.2 mm (range 8 – 101 mm). It is concluded that although the pedicle is too small to be used as a free flap its constant anatomy makes the flap an ideal muscle flap for the reconstruction of defects of the elbow region.

References

  • Agur, A.M.R., Dalley, A.F. 2005 Grant’s Anatomy. Eleventh edition Lippincott Williams and Wilkins. Philadelphia: 556-557.
  • Chang C.C., Maruyama Y., Onishi K., Iwahira Y., Fujita R., Shimizu K., 1987 Fasciocutaneous flaps of the upper arm J. Jap. Soc. Plast. Reconstr. Surg., 6, 550.
  • Cormack G.C., Lamberty B.G., 1994. The arterial anatomy of skin flaps Second edition, Churchill Livingstone Edinburg: 184.
  • Hwang K., Han J.Y., Chung I.H., 2004. Topographical anatomy of the anconeus muscle for use as a free flap. J. Reconstr. Microsurg., 20, 631-636.
  • Mathes S.J., Nahai F., 1997. Reconstructive Surgery. Churchill Livingstone. New York: 302.
  • Moore K.L., 1992. Clinical Oriented Anatomy. Third edition. Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore: 547.
  • Morrey B.F., Schneeberger A.G., 2002. Anconeus arthroplasty: A new technique for reconstruction of the radiocapitellar and/or proximal radioulnar Joint. Surg., 84, 1960-1969
  • . Schmidt C.C., Kohut G.N., Greenberg J.A., Kann S.E., Idler R.S., Kiefhaber T.R., 1999. The anconeus muscle flap: its anatomy and clinical application J. Hand Surg. 24, 359-369.
  • Williams P.L., Bannister L.H., Berry M.M., Collins P., Dyson M., Dussek J.E., Ferguson M.W.J., 1995. Thirty-eighth edition. Churchill- Livingstone. Gray’s Anatomy. London 850.
  • Yamaguchi K., Sweet F.A., Bindra R., Morrey B.F., Gelberman R.H., 1997. The extraosseous and intraosseous arterial anatomy of adult elbow J. Bone Joint. Surg., 79, 1653-1662.
Year 2010, Volume: 27 Issue: 1, - , 25.01.2012

Abstract

References

  • Agur, A.M.R., Dalley, A.F. 2005 Grant’s Anatomy. Eleventh edition Lippincott Williams and Wilkins. Philadelphia: 556-557.
  • Chang C.C., Maruyama Y., Onishi K., Iwahira Y., Fujita R., Shimizu K., 1987 Fasciocutaneous flaps of the upper arm J. Jap. Soc. Plast. Reconstr. Surg., 6, 550.
  • Cormack G.C., Lamberty B.G., 1994. The arterial anatomy of skin flaps Second edition, Churchill Livingstone Edinburg: 184.
  • Hwang K., Han J.Y., Chung I.H., 2004. Topographical anatomy of the anconeus muscle for use as a free flap. J. Reconstr. Microsurg., 20, 631-636.
  • Mathes S.J., Nahai F., 1997. Reconstructive Surgery. Churchill Livingstone. New York: 302.
  • Moore K.L., 1992. Clinical Oriented Anatomy. Third edition. Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore: 547.
  • Morrey B.F., Schneeberger A.G., 2002. Anconeus arthroplasty: A new technique for reconstruction of the radiocapitellar and/or proximal radioulnar Joint. Surg., 84, 1960-1969
  • . Schmidt C.C., Kohut G.N., Greenberg J.A., Kann S.E., Idler R.S., Kiefhaber T.R., 1999. The anconeus muscle flap: its anatomy and clinical application J. Hand Surg. 24, 359-369.
  • Williams P.L., Bannister L.H., Berry M.M., Collins P., Dyson M., Dussek J.E., Ferguson M.W.J., 1995. Thirty-eighth edition. Churchill- Livingstone. Gray’s Anatomy. London 850.
  • Yamaguchi K., Sweet F.A., Bindra R., Morrey B.F., Gelberman R.H., 1997. The extraosseous and intraosseous arterial anatomy of adult elbow J. Bone Joint. Surg., 79, 1653-1662.
There are 10 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Surgery Medical Sciences
Authors

Orhan Magden This is me

Volkan Tayfur

Mete Edizer

Publication Date January 25, 2012
Submission Date April 28, 2010
Published in Issue Year 2010 Volume: 27 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Magden, O., Tayfur, V., & Edizer, M. (2012). Arterial Anatomy of Anconeus Muscle Flap. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, 27(1). https://doi.org/10.5835/jecm.v27i1.1276
AMA Magden O, Tayfur V, Edizer M. Arterial Anatomy of Anconeus Muscle Flap. J. Exp. Clin. Med. January 2012;27(1). doi:10.5835/jecm.v27i1.1276
Chicago Magden, Orhan, Volkan Tayfur, and Mete Edizer. “Arterial Anatomy of Anconeus Muscle Flap”. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine 27, no. 1 (January 2012). https://doi.org/10.5835/jecm.v27i1.1276.
EndNote Magden O, Tayfur V, Edizer M (January 1, 2012) Arterial Anatomy of Anconeus Muscle Flap. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine 27 1
IEEE O. Magden, V. Tayfur, and M. Edizer, “Arterial Anatomy of Anconeus Muscle Flap”, J. Exp. Clin. Med., vol. 27, no. 1, 2012, doi: 10.5835/jecm.v27i1.1276.
ISNAD Magden, Orhan et al. “Arterial Anatomy of Anconeus Muscle Flap”. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine 27/1 (January 2012). https://doi.org/10.5835/jecm.v27i1.1276.
JAMA Magden O, Tayfur V, Edizer M. Arterial Anatomy of Anconeus Muscle Flap. J. Exp. Clin. Med. 2012;27. doi:10.5835/jecm.v27i1.1276.
MLA Magden, Orhan et al. “Arterial Anatomy of Anconeus Muscle Flap”. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, vol. 27, no. 1, 2012, doi:10.5835/jecm.v27i1.1276.
Vancouver Magden O, Tayfur V, Edizer M. Arterial Anatomy of Anconeus Muscle Flap. J. Exp. Clin. Med. 2012;27(1).