Research Article
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Year 2023, Volume: 21 Issue: 2, 236 - 246, 23.08.2023
https://doi.org/10.20518/tjph.1232243

Abstract

References

  • Simsekoglu N, Mayda AS. Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors and Health Anxiety Levels of Nurses Working in a University Hospital. Journal of Duzce University Health Sciences Institute/J DU Health Sci Inst. 2016; 6(1): 19-29.
  • Loflend JH, Pizzi L, Frick KD. A Review of Health-Related Workplace Productivity Loss Instruments. Pharmacoeconomics 2004; 22 (3): 165-184.
  • Akgul G. Determination of Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors and Self-Efficacy-Levels of Health Personel Working in Primary Health Care Institutions in Sivas City Center [Master's Thesis]. Sivas: Cumhuriyet University Institute of Health Sciences; 2008.
  • Serxner SA, Gold DB, Bultman KK. The impact of behavioral health risks on worker absenteeism. J Occup Environ Med. 2001;43:347-354.
  • Schultz AB, Edington DW. Employee health and presenteeism: a systematic review. Occup Rehabil. 2007;17:547-579.
  • Esin MN, Aktas E. Health Behaviors of Employees and Affecting Factors: A Systematic Review. IUFN. Both Journal. 2012; 20 (2): 166-176.
  • who.int [Internet]. Switzerland: World Health Organization; [Cited: 2013 March 20]. Available from: http://www.who.int/en/.
  • Ardic C, Yavuz E, Ozturk GZ. Factors affecting healthy lifestyle behaviors in workers at a tea factory. Family Practice and Palliative Care. 2018;3(1):45-51.
  • Rogers B, Kono K, Marziale MHP, Peurala M, Radford J, Staun J. International Survey of Occupational Health Nurses’ Roles in Multidisciplinary Teamwork in Occupational Health Services. Workplace Health Saf. 2014;62(7):274-281. doi: https://doi.org/10.3928/21650799-20140617-03.
  • Golden SD, Earp JA. Social ecological approaches to individuals and their contexts twenty years of health education&behavior health promotion interventions. Health Educ Behav. 2012;39(3):364-372.
  • Sorensen G, Landsbergis P, Hammer L, Amick BC 3rd, Linnan L, Yancey A, et al. Preventing chronic disease in the workplace: a workshop report and recommendations. Am J Public Health. 2011;101: 196-S207.
  • Katz AS, Pronk, NP, Lowry M. The Association Between Optimal Lifestyle-Related Health Behaviors and Employee Productivity. JOEM; 56: 7, July 2014.
  • Pescud M, Teal R, Shilton T, Slevin T, Ledger M, Waterworth P et al. Employers’ views on the promotion of workplace health and wellbeing: a qualitative study. BMC Public Health. 2015;15(1):642.
  • Walker SN, Hill-Polerecky, DM. Psychometric Evaluation of the Health-Promoting Lifestyle 30 Profile II. Unpublished Manuscript, University of Nebraska Medical Center 1996.
  • Bahar Z, Beser A, Gordes N, Ersin F, Kissal A. Validity and Reliability Study of the Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors Scale. Journal of the C.U. Nursing School 2008;12(1).
  • Endicott J, Nee J (1997) Endicott Work Productivity Scale (EWPS): A new measure to assess treatment effects, Psychopharmacol Bull, 33 (1): 13-6.
  • Inanc BY, Uguz S, Yerlikaya E, Aydın H. Reliability and Validity of Turkish Form of Endicott Work Productivity Scale. Turkish Journal of Psychiatry.2004; 15(3):209-214.
  • https://www.who.int/activities/promoting-healthy-safe-and-resilient-workplaces-for-all.
  • Ulutasdemir N, Kiliç B, Zeki Ö, Begendi F. Effect of Occupational and Safety on health Lifestyle Behaviors of Workers Employed in a private Company in Turkey. Ann Glob Health. 2015;81(4):503-511.
  • Engsbers L, Sattelmair J. Monitoring and Evaluation of Worksite Health Promotion Programs-Current state of Knowledge and Implications for Practice: Background Paper Prepared for the WHO/WEF Joint Event on Preventing Noncommunicable Diseases in the Workplace (Dalian/ China, September 2007). Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2008.
  • Huang JH, Huang SL, Li RH et all. Effects of nutrition and exercise health behaviors on predicted risk of cardiovascular disease among workers with different body mass index levels. Int J of Env Res and Public Health, 2014;11(5), 4664-4675. doi:http://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/11/5/4664/htm.
  • Turkkan A, Pala K. Trends in occupational injuries and fatality in Turkey. Int J Occup Saf Ergon. 2016;22(4):457-462. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/10803548.2016.1153224
  • Rogers B, Kono K, Marziale MHP, Peurala M, Radford J, Staun J. International Survey of Occupational Health Nurses’ Roles in Multidisciplinary Teamwork in Occupational Health Services. Workplace Health Saf. 2014;62(7):274-281. doi: https://doi.org/10.3928/21650799-20140617-03
  • Ozkan S, Yilmaz E. Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors of Nurses Working in the Hospital. Firat Journal of Health Services. 2008;3(7): 90-105.
  • French AS, Harnack LJ, Toomey LT, Hannan PJ. Association between body weight, physical activity and food choices among metropolitan transit workers. IJBNPA. (2007; 4:5
  • Fleming LE. Lee DJ, Martinez ACJ, LeBlanc WG, McCollister KE, Bridges KC, Christ SL, Arheart KL, Pitman T. The health behaviors of the older US worker. Am J Ind Med. 2007;50: 427–437.
  • Artazcoz L, Cortes I, Borrell C, Escriba-Agu ir V, Cascant L. Gender perspective in the analysis of the relationship between long workhours, health and health-related behavior. Scand J Work Environ Health. 2007; 33(5):344–350.
  • Bolton KL, Rodriguez E. Smoking, drinking and body weight after re-employment: does unemployment experience and compensation make a difference? BMC Public Health.2009; 9:77.
  • Prodaniuk TR, Plotnikoff RC, Spence JC, Wilson PM. The influence of self-efficacy and outcome expectations on the relationship between perceived environment and physical activity in the workplace. IJBNPA.2004; 1:7.
  • Messier SP. Obesity and osteoarthritis: disease genesis and nonpharmacologic weight management. Rheum Dis Clin North Am 2008; 34:713-29.
  • Thompson W, Gordon N, Pescatello LS. ACSM’s Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription. Baltimore, MD: Lippincott Williams&Wilkins. 2009. p. 253-5.
  • Kouvonen A, Kivimaki M, Virtanen M, Heponiemi T, Elovainio M, Pentti J, Linna A, Vahtera Jussi. Self-rated health, work characteristics and health related behaviors among nurses in Greece: A Cross Sectional Study. BMC Public Health.2006; 6: 24.
  • Beyhan Y. Occupational Health - Occupational Safety and Nutrition. Second Edition. Ankara.2012.
  • Ozdemir M, Ozdemir R. Productivity level of healthcare workers and related factors: An example of a private hospital. Balikesir Journal of Health Sciences.2021; 10(3):281-291.
  • Burton WN, Conti DJ, Chen CY, Schultz AB, Edington DW. The role of health risk factors and disease on worker productivity. J Occup Environ Med. 1999;41:863-877.

The impact of healthy lifestyle behaviors on productivity at work: A factory example

Year 2023, Volume: 21 Issue: 2, 236 - 246, 23.08.2023
https://doi.org/10.20518/tjph.1232243

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the impact of healthy lifestyle behaviors, such as regular physical activity, adequate and balanced nutrition, and non-tobacco use, on employee productivity in the workplace. Additionally, the study sought to explore the association between various factors influencing healthy lifestyle behaviors and productivity among workers.

Methods: The study adopted a cross-sectional design and involved 227 workers from a factory. Data collection was carried out using a socio-demographic characteristics form, the "Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors Scale-II," and the "Endikot Work Productivity Scale." The participation rate was 90%.

Results: The majority of the participants (33.5%) fell within the age group of 26-35 years. Additionally, 52% were male, and 52.9% held a Bachelor's Degree. The mean score for the Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors Scale was 127.0±18.0, while the mean score for the Endikot Work Productivity Scale was 23.3±15.1. A negative and weak correlation was observed between healthy lifestyle behaviors and work productivity. Moreover, female workers demonstrated higher productivity scores (25.38±13.96) compared to their male counterparts (p<0.05).

Conclusion: The findings of this study suggest that improved healthy lifestyle behaviors among employees lead to increased productivity in the workplace. Furthermore, married individuals and men exhibited higher productivity levels, while women displayed lower productivity

References

  • Simsekoglu N, Mayda AS. Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors and Health Anxiety Levels of Nurses Working in a University Hospital. Journal of Duzce University Health Sciences Institute/J DU Health Sci Inst. 2016; 6(1): 19-29.
  • Loflend JH, Pizzi L, Frick KD. A Review of Health-Related Workplace Productivity Loss Instruments. Pharmacoeconomics 2004; 22 (3): 165-184.
  • Akgul G. Determination of Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors and Self-Efficacy-Levels of Health Personel Working in Primary Health Care Institutions in Sivas City Center [Master's Thesis]. Sivas: Cumhuriyet University Institute of Health Sciences; 2008.
  • Serxner SA, Gold DB, Bultman KK. The impact of behavioral health risks on worker absenteeism. J Occup Environ Med. 2001;43:347-354.
  • Schultz AB, Edington DW. Employee health and presenteeism: a systematic review. Occup Rehabil. 2007;17:547-579.
  • Esin MN, Aktas E. Health Behaviors of Employees and Affecting Factors: A Systematic Review. IUFN. Both Journal. 2012; 20 (2): 166-176.
  • who.int [Internet]. Switzerland: World Health Organization; [Cited: 2013 March 20]. Available from: http://www.who.int/en/.
  • Ardic C, Yavuz E, Ozturk GZ. Factors affecting healthy lifestyle behaviors in workers at a tea factory. Family Practice and Palliative Care. 2018;3(1):45-51.
  • Rogers B, Kono K, Marziale MHP, Peurala M, Radford J, Staun J. International Survey of Occupational Health Nurses’ Roles in Multidisciplinary Teamwork in Occupational Health Services. Workplace Health Saf. 2014;62(7):274-281. doi: https://doi.org/10.3928/21650799-20140617-03.
  • Golden SD, Earp JA. Social ecological approaches to individuals and their contexts twenty years of health education&behavior health promotion interventions. Health Educ Behav. 2012;39(3):364-372.
  • Sorensen G, Landsbergis P, Hammer L, Amick BC 3rd, Linnan L, Yancey A, et al. Preventing chronic disease in the workplace: a workshop report and recommendations. Am J Public Health. 2011;101: 196-S207.
  • Katz AS, Pronk, NP, Lowry M. The Association Between Optimal Lifestyle-Related Health Behaviors and Employee Productivity. JOEM; 56: 7, July 2014.
  • Pescud M, Teal R, Shilton T, Slevin T, Ledger M, Waterworth P et al. Employers’ views on the promotion of workplace health and wellbeing: a qualitative study. BMC Public Health. 2015;15(1):642.
  • Walker SN, Hill-Polerecky, DM. Psychometric Evaluation of the Health-Promoting Lifestyle 30 Profile II. Unpublished Manuscript, University of Nebraska Medical Center 1996.
  • Bahar Z, Beser A, Gordes N, Ersin F, Kissal A. Validity and Reliability Study of the Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors Scale. Journal of the C.U. Nursing School 2008;12(1).
  • Endicott J, Nee J (1997) Endicott Work Productivity Scale (EWPS): A new measure to assess treatment effects, Psychopharmacol Bull, 33 (1): 13-6.
  • Inanc BY, Uguz S, Yerlikaya E, Aydın H. Reliability and Validity of Turkish Form of Endicott Work Productivity Scale. Turkish Journal of Psychiatry.2004; 15(3):209-214.
  • https://www.who.int/activities/promoting-healthy-safe-and-resilient-workplaces-for-all.
  • Ulutasdemir N, Kiliç B, Zeki Ö, Begendi F. Effect of Occupational and Safety on health Lifestyle Behaviors of Workers Employed in a private Company in Turkey. Ann Glob Health. 2015;81(4):503-511.
  • Engsbers L, Sattelmair J. Monitoring and Evaluation of Worksite Health Promotion Programs-Current state of Knowledge and Implications for Practice: Background Paper Prepared for the WHO/WEF Joint Event on Preventing Noncommunicable Diseases in the Workplace (Dalian/ China, September 2007). Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2008.
  • Huang JH, Huang SL, Li RH et all. Effects of nutrition and exercise health behaviors on predicted risk of cardiovascular disease among workers with different body mass index levels. Int J of Env Res and Public Health, 2014;11(5), 4664-4675. doi:http://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/11/5/4664/htm.
  • Turkkan A, Pala K. Trends in occupational injuries and fatality in Turkey. Int J Occup Saf Ergon. 2016;22(4):457-462. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/10803548.2016.1153224
  • Rogers B, Kono K, Marziale MHP, Peurala M, Radford J, Staun J. International Survey of Occupational Health Nurses’ Roles in Multidisciplinary Teamwork in Occupational Health Services. Workplace Health Saf. 2014;62(7):274-281. doi: https://doi.org/10.3928/21650799-20140617-03
  • Ozkan S, Yilmaz E. Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors of Nurses Working in the Hospital. Firat Journal of Health Services. 2008;3(7): 90-105.
  • French AS, Harnack LJ, Toomey LT, Hannan PJ. Association between body weight, physical activity and food choices among metropolitan transit workers. IJBNPA. (2007; 4:5
  • Fleming LE. Lee DJ, Martinez ACJ, LeBlanc WG, McCollister KE, Bridges KC, Christ SL, Arheart KL, Pitman T. The health behaviors of the older US worker. Am J Ind Med. 2007;50: 427–437.
  • Artazcoz L, Cortes I, Borrell C, Escriba-Agu ir V, Cascant L. Gender perspective in the analysis of the relationship between long workhours, health and health-related behavior. Scand J Work Environ Health. 2007; 33(5):344–350.
  • Bolton KL, Rodriguez E. Smoking, drinking and body weight after re-employment: does unemployment experience and compensation make a difference? BMC Public Health.2009; 9:77.
  • Prodaniuk TR, Plotnikoff RC, Spence JC, Wilson PM. The influence of self-efficacy and outcome expectations on the relationship between perceived environment and physical activity in the workplace. IJBNPA.2004; 1:7.
  • Messier SP. Obesity and osteoarthritis: disease genesis and nonpharmacologic weight management. Rheum Dis Clin North Am 2008; 34:713-29.
  • Thompson W, Gordon N, Pescatello LS. ACSM’s Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription. Baltimore, MD: Lippincott Williams&Wilkins. 2009. p. 253-5.
  • Kouvonen A, Kivimaki M, Virtanen M, Heponiemi T, Elovainio M, Pentti J, Linna A, Vahtera Jussi. Self-rated health, work characteristics and health related behaviors among nurses in Greece: A Cross Sectional Study. BMC Public Health.2006; 6: 24.
  • Beyhan Y. Occupational Health - Occupational Safety and Nutrition. Second Edition. Ankara.2012.
  • Ozdemir M, Ozdemir R. Productivity level of healthcare workers and related factors: An example of a private hospital. Balikesir Journal of Health Sciences.2021; 10(3):281-291.
  • Burton WN, Conti DJ, Chen CY, Schultz AB, Edington DW. The role of health risk factors and disease on worker productivity. J Occup Environ Med. 1999;41:863-877.
There are 35 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Original Research
Authors

Elif Saraç 0000-0002-4126-9327

Esra Yıldız 0000-0003-4445-7064

Deniz Çalışkan 0000-0002-4877-0122

Early Pub Date August 23, 2023
Publication Date August 23, 2023
Submission Date January 10, 2023
Acceptance Date August 4, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 21 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Saraç, E., Yıldız, E., & Çalışkan, D. (2023). The impact of healthy lifestyle behaviors on productivity at work: A factory example. Turkish Journal of Public Health, 21(2), 236-246. https://doi.org/10.20518/tjph.1232243
AMA Saraç E, Yıldız E, Çalışkan D. The impact of healthy lifestyle behaviors on productivity at work: A factory example. TJPH. August 2023;21(2):236-246. doi:10.20518/tjph.1232243
Chicago Saraç, Elif, Esra Yıldız, and Deniz Çalışkan. “The Impact of Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors on Productivity at Work: A Factory Example”. Turkish Journal of Public Health 21, no. 2 (August 2023): 236-46. https://doi.org/10.20518/tjph.1232243.
EndNote Saraç E, Yıldız E, Çalışkan D (August 1, 2023) The impact of healthy lifestyle behaviors on productivity at work: A factory example. Turkish Journal of Public Health 21 2 236–246.
IEEE E. Saraç, E. Yıldız, and D. Çalışkan, “The impact of healthy lifestyle behaviors on productivity at work: A factory example”, TJPH, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 236–246, 2023, doi: 10.20518/tjph.1232243.
ISNAD Saraç, Elif et al. “The Impact of Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors on Productivity at Work: A Factory Example”. Turkish Journal of Public Health 21/2 (August 2023), 236-246. https://doi.org/10.20518/tjph.1232243.
JAMA Saraç E, Yıldız E, Çalışkan D. The impact of healthy lifestyle behaviors on productivity at work: A factory example. TJPH. 2023;21:236–246.
MLA Saraç, Elif et al. “The Impact of Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors on Productivity at Work: A Factory Example”. Turkish Journal of Public Health, vol. 21, no. 2, 2023, pp. 236-4, doi:10.20518/tjph.1232243.
Vancouver Saraç E, Yıldız E, Çalışkan D. The impact of healthy lifestyle behaviors on productivity at work: A factory example. TJPH. 2023;21(2):236-4.

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