Öz
Kaynakça
- Sallis JF, Adlakha D, Oyeyemi A, Salvo D. Public health research on physical activity and COVID-19: Progress and updated priorities. J Sport Health Sci. 2023.
- Neff E, Vancappel A, Moioli L, Ducrocq F, El-Hage W, Prieto N, et al. [Psychological impact of involvement of medical and psychological emergency unit professionals in the medical and psychological care system of the COVID-19 epidemic]. Ann Med Psychol (Paris). 2023;181(3):208-15.
- Peng X, Pu Y, Jiang X, Zheng Q, Gu J, Zhou H, et al. Analysis of Factors That Influenced the Mental Health Status of Public Health Workers During the COVID-19 Epidemic Based on Bayesian Networks: A Cross-Sectional Study. Front Psychol. 2021;12:755347.
- Peng S, Yang XY, Yang T, Zhang W, Cottrell RR. Uncertainty Stress, and Its Impact on Disease Fear and Prevention Behavior during the COVID-19 Epidemic in China: A Panel Study. Am J Health Behav. 2021;45(2):334-41.
- Kısa C AO, Cebeci S, Aydemir Ç, et al. Evaluation of emergency psychiatric admissions and emergency psychiatric services. New Symposium Journal 2001. 2001;;39:174-80.
- Kerrison SA CR. What general emergency nurses want to know about mental health patients presenting to their emergency department. Accid Emerg Nurs 2007;. 2007;15:48–55.
- Wang C, Pan R, Wan X, Tan Y, Xu L, Ho CS, et al. Immediate psychological responses and associated factors during the initial stage of the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) epidemic among the general population in China. International journal of environmental research and public health. 2020;17(5):1729.
- Nicola M, Alsafi Z, Sohrabi C, Kerwan A, Al-Jabir A, Iosifidis C, et al. The socio-economic implications of the coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19): A review. Int J Surg. 2020;78:185-93
- Janoczkin A, Kiers S, Edara N, He P, Li Y. Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on emergency psychiatry-Millcreek community hospital, Erie, PA. Comprehensive Psychiatry. 2021;110:152255.
- Subramanian T, Gupte MD, Dorairaj VS, Periannan V, Mathai AK. Psycho-social impact and quality of life of people living with HIV/AIDS in South India. AIDS Care. 2009;21(4):473-81.
- Bramantoro A, Virdyna I. Classification of divorce causes during the COVID-19 pandemic using convolutional neural networks. PeerJ Computer Science. 2022;8:e998.
- Wang Y, Di Y, Ye J, Wei W. Study on the public psychological states and its related factors during the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in some regions of China. Psychol Health Med. 2021;26(1):13-22.
- García-Fernández L, Romero-Ferreiro V, Padilla S, López-Roldán PD, Monzó-García M, Rodriguez-Jimenez R. The impact on mental health patients of COVID-19 outbreak in Spain. J Psychiatr Res. 2021;136:127-31.
- Xiao C. A novel approach of consultation on 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19)-related psychological and mental problems: structured letter therapy. Psychiatry investigation. 2020;17(2):175.
- Khan S, Siddique R, Li H, Ali A, Shereen MA, Bashir N, et al. Impact of coronavirus outbreak on psychological health. J Glob Health. 2020;10(1):010331.
- Islam MS, Ferdous MZ, Potenza MN. Panic and generalized anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic among Bangladeshi people: An online pilot survey early in the outbreak. J Affect Disord. 2020;276:30-7.
- Bantounou MA. A narrative review of the use of alcohol during the Covid-19 pandemic; effects and implications. J Addict Dis. 2023;41(1):30-40.
- Sugaya N, Yamamoto T, Suzuki N, Uchiumi C. Alcohol Use and Its Related Psychosocial Effects during the Prolonged COVID-19 Pandemic in Japan: A Cross-Sectional Survey. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021;18(24).
- Sarfraz A, Sarfraz Z, Sarfraz M, Thevuthasan S, Khan T, Inam I, et al. The Incidence of Alcohol Use Disorders during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Psychiatr Danub. 2022;34(3):535-43.
- O'Hanlon S, Inouye SK. Delirium: a missing piece in the COVID-19 pandemic puzzle. Age Ageing. 2020;49(4):497-8.
Comparison of Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department with Psychiatric Complaints Before and After the COVID-19 Pandemic
Öz
Objective: This study aims to investigate whether there was a difference in the psychiatric complaints of patients presenting to the emergency department before and after the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods: All patients aged 18 years and over who presented to the adult emergency department of the University of Health Sciences Bursa Yüksek İhtisas Training and Research Hospital between 11.03.2019 and 11.03.2021 with psychiatric complaints, for whom psychiatry consultation was requested, and whose complete study data were available were retrospectively included in the study.
Results: There were 1508 patients in the study. Of the patients, 50.9% (n=768) were in the pre-pandemic group, 54.0% (n=815) were single, and 77.4% (n=1167) were unemployed. As a result of the statistical analysis, a significant correlation was found between diagnosed psychiatric diseases, depression, anxiety disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, alcohol-substance withdrawal, panic disorder, delirium, and other psychiatric diseases with the pre-pandemic and post-pandemic periods respectively [(p=0.001), (p<0.05), (p<0.001), (p<0.05), (p<0.05), (p<0.05), (p<0.05), (p<0.05)]. In addition, a significant correlation was found between hallucinations, agitation, aggression, panic attacks, catatonic symptoms, delusions, depressive complaints, and the onset of these symptoms and findings with the pre-pandemic and post-pandemic periods [(p=0.001), (p<0.001), (p<0.001), (p<0.05), (p<0.001), (p<0.05), (p<0.05), (p<0.05)]. Accordingly, in the post-pandemic group, the presentation rate of patients with a diagnosis of psychiatric illness, generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder,,r and delirium, taking psychiatric medication, having agitation, panic, delusions and depressive complaints, who are single and unemployed was significantly higher than in the pre-pandemic period.
Conclusion: It has been understood that the COVID-19 disease, causing a worldwide pandemic, serious mortality, and morbidity, increased psychiatric complaints compared to the pre-pandemic period.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Psychiatric complaints COVID-19 anxiety emergency department
Kaynakça
- Sallis JF, Adlakha D, Oyeyemi A, Salvo D. Public health research on physical activity and COVID-19: Progress and updated priorities. J Sport Health Sci. 2023.
- Neff E, Vancappel A, Moioli L, Ducrocq F, El-Hage W, Prieto N, et al. [Psychological impact of involvement of medical and psychological emergency unit professionals in the medical and psychological care system of the COVID-19 epidemic]. Ann Med Psychol (Paris). 2023;181(3):208-15.
- Peng X, Pu Y, Jiang X, Zheng Q, Gu J, Zhou H, et al. Analysis of Factors That Influenced the Mental Health Status of Public Health Workers During the COVID-19 Epidemic Based on Bayesian Networks: A Cross-Sectional Study. Front Psychol. 2021;12:755347.
- Peng S, Yang XY, Yang T, Zhang W, Cottrell RR. Uncertainty Stress, and Its Impact on Disease Fear and Prevention Behavior during the COVID-19 Epidemic in China: A Panel Study. Am J Health Behav. 2021;45(2):334-41.
- Kısa C AO, Cebeci S, Aydemir Ç, et al. Evaluation of emergency psychiatric admissions and emergency psychiatric services. New Symposium Journal 2001. 2001;;39:174-80.
- Kerrison SA CR. What general emergency nurses want to know about mental health patients presenting to their emergency department. Accid Emerg Nurs 2007;. 2007;15:48–55.
- Wang C, Pan R, Wan X, Tan Y, Xu L, Ho CS, et al. Immediate psychological responses and associated factors during the initial stage of the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) epidemic among the general population in China. International journal of environmental research and public health. 2020;17(5):1729.
- Nicola M, Alsafi Z, Sohrabi C, Kerwan A, Al-Jabir A, Iosifidis C, et al. The socio-economic implications of the coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19): A review. Int J Surg. 2020;78:185-93
- Janoczkin A, Kiers S, Edara N, He P, Li Y. Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on emergency psychiatry-Millcreek community hospital, Erie, PA. Comprehensive Psychiatry. 2021;110:152255.
- Subramanian T, Gupte MD, Dorairaj VS, Periannan V, Mathai AK. Psycho-social impact and quality of life of people living with HIV/AIDS in South India. AIDS Care. 2009;21(4):473-81.
- Bramantoro A, Virdyna I. Classification of divorce causes during the COVID-19 pandemic using convolutional neural networks. PeerJ Computer Science. 2022;8:e998.
- Wang Y, Di Y, Ye J, Wei W. Study on the public psychological states and its related factors during the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in some regions of China. Psychol Health Med. 2021;26(1):13-22.
- García-Fernández L, Romero-Ferreiro V, Padilla S, López-Roldán PD, Monzó-García M, Rodriguez-Jimenez R. The impact on mental health patients of COVID-19 outbreak in Spain. J Psychiatr Res. 2021;136:127-31.
- Xiao C. A novel approach of consultation on 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19)-related psychological and mental problems: structured letter therapy. Psychiatry investigation. 2020;17(2):175.
- Khan S, Siddique R, Li H, Ali A, Shereen MA, Bashir N, et al. Impact of coronavirus outbreak on psychological health. J Glob Health. 2020;10(1):010331.
- Islam MS, Ferdous MZ, Potenza MN. Panic and generalized anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic among Bangladeshi people: An online pilot survey early in the outbreak. J Affect Disord. 2020;276:30-7.
- Bantounou MA. A narrative review of the use of alcohol during the Covid-19 pandemic; effects and implications. J Addict Dis. 2023;41(1):30-40.
- Sugaya N, Yamamoto T, Suzuki N, Uchiumi C. Alcohol Use and Its Related Psychosocial Effects during the Prolonged COVID-19 Pandemic in Japan: A Cross-Sectional Survey. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021;18(24).
- Sarfraz A, Sarfraz Z, Sarfraz M, Thevuthasan S, Khan T, Inam I, et al. The Incidence of Alcohol Use Disorders during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Psychiatr Danub. 2022;34(3):535-43.
- O'Hanlon S, Inouye SK. Delirium: a missing piece in the COVID-19 pandemic puzzle. Age Ageing. 2020;49(4):497-8.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Konular | Acil Tıp |
| Bölüm | Research Articles |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 29 Ocak 2024 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 3 Ocak 2024 |
| Kabul Tarihi | 23 Ocak 2024 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2024 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1 |
