LEVELS OF CYBERCHONDRIA, HEALTH ANXIETY AND INTERNET ADDICTION IN MEDICAL FACULTY STUDENTS

Semih Çalhan; Ali Erdoğan

doi:10.18229/kocatepetip.1116054

Araştırma Makalesi

TIP FAKÜLTESİ ÖĞRENCİLERİNDE SİBERKONDRİA, SAĞLIK ANKSİYETESİ VE İNTERNET BAĞIMLILIĞI DÜZEYLERİ

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 24 Sayı: 3, 300 - 304, 13.07.2023

Semih Çalhan Ali Erdoğan

https://doi.org/10.18229/kocatepetip.1116054

Cited By: 2

Öz

AMAÇ: Bu çalışmada tıp fakültesi öğrencilerinin siberkondria, sağlık kaygısı ve internet bağımlılığı düzeylerinin diğer fakülte öğrencileri ile karşılaştırılması amaçlanmıştır.
GEREÇ VE YÖNTEM: Çalışmaya tıp fakültesinde eğitim gören 223 öğrenci ve diğer fakültelerde eğitim gören 211 öğrenci dahil edilmiştir. Hemşirelik vb. gibi sağlıkla ilgili fakültelerde okuyan öğrenciler çalışmaya dahil edilmemiştir. Tüm katılımcılara sosyo-demografik veri formu, Siberkondria Şiddet Ölçeği (SŞÖ), Sağlık Anksiyetesi Envanteri (SAE) ve Young İnternet Bağımlılığı Ölçeği (YİBÖ) uygulanmıştır.
BULGULAR: Tıp fakültesi öğrencilerinin yaş ortalaması (21.27±2.27 yıl) diğer fakülte öğrencilerinin yaş ortalaması ile (21.38±2.05 yıl) benzer bulundu (p=0.440). SAE puan ortalamaları tıp fakültesi öğrencilerinde diğer fakülte öğrencilerinden anlamlı olarak yüksek saptanmıştır (p=0.007). Her iki grupta YİBÖ ve SŞÖ puanları benzer saptanmıştır (sırayla; p=0.536, p=0.960). Pre-klinik sınıflardaki tıp fakültesi öğrencilerinde YİBÖ puanları ve SŞÖ puanları klinik sınıflardaki öğrencilerden yüksek saptanmıştır (sırayla; p=0.017, p<0.001). Tüm katılımcılarda yaş arttıkça YİBÖ puanları azalmıştır (r= -0.119, p=0.013).
SONUÇ: Tıp fakültesi öğrencilerinde sağlık kaygısının daha fazla olduğu söylenebilir. Ayrıca pre-klinik sınıflardaki tıp fakültesi öğrencilerinde siberkondria düzeyleri ve internet bağımlılığı düzeyleri klinik sınıflardan daha yüksektir. Hastalıklarla ilgili bilgilerin yoğun şekilde arttığı tıp fakültesi eğitiminde sağlık kaygısı ve siberkondria hakkında öğrencilerin farkındalık düzeylerinin arttırılmasını öneriyoruz.

Anahtar Kelimeler

İnternet, Tıp Fakültesi, Anksiyete, Siberkondria, Sağlık kaygısı

Destekleyen Kurum

YOK

Kaynakça

1. Fawzy M, Hamed SA. Prevalence of psychological stress, depression and anxiety among medical students in Egypt. Psychiatry Res. 2017;255:186-94.
2. Rotenstein LS, Ramos MA, Torre M, et al. Prevalence of Depression, Depressive Symptoms, and Suicidal Ideation Among Medical Students: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. JAMA. 2016;316(21):2214-226.
3. Ezmeirlly HA, Farahat FM. Illness anxiety disorder and perception of disease and distress among medical students in western Saudi Arabia. Saudi Med J. 2019;40(11):1144-149.
4. Zahid MF, Haque A, Aslam M, et al. Health-Related Anxiety and Hypochondriacal Concerns in Medical Students: A Cross-Sectional Study From Pakistan. Teach Learn Med. 2016;28(3):252-59.
5. Waterman LZ, Weinman JA. Medical student syndrome: fact or fiction? A cross-sectional study. JRSM Open. 2014;5(2):2042533313512480.
6. Erdoğan A, Hocaoğlu Ç. Cyberchondria: a review. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklasımlar. 2020;12(4):435-43.
7. Aulia A, Marchira CR, Supriyanto I, Pratiti B. Cyberchondria in first year medical students of Yogyakarta. Journal of Consumer Health on the Internet. 2020; 24(1):1-9.
8. Heshmati K, Reisi S, Taheri AA, Lotfi M, Kheirabadi Z. The prevalence of Cyberchondria during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A cross-sectional study among a sample of Students of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences. Shenakht Journal of Psychology and Psychiatry. 2021;8(4):63-74.
9. McMullan RD, Berle D, Arnáez S, Starcevic V. The relationships between health anxiety, online health information seeking, and cyberchondria: Systematic review and meta-analysis. J Affect Disord. 2019;245:270-8.
10. Zhang MWB, Lim RBC, Lee C, Ho RCM. Prevalence of Internet Addiction in Medical Students: a Meta-analysis. Acad Psychiatry. 2018;42(1):88-93.
11. Mrayyan MT, Al-Atiyyat N, Abu Khait A, Al-Rawashdeh S, Algunmeeyn A, Abunab HY. Does cyberchondria predict Internet addiction among students during the COVID-19 pandemic? A web-based survey study. Nurs Forum. 2022;57(3):337-43.
12. Khodabakhsh S, Ramasamy S, Teng TY, Leng CS. Impact of internet addiction on health anxiety in Malaysian youth during COVID-19 pandemic. Malaysian Journal of Medical Research (MJMR). 2021;5(2):12-18.
13. Young KS. Internet addiction: The emergence of a new clinical disorder. CyberpsycholBehav. 1996;3:237244.
14. McElroy E, Shevlin M. The development and initial validation of the cyberchondria severity scale (CSS). J Anxiety Disord. 2014;28(2):259-65.
15. Salkovskis PM, Rimes KA, Warwick HM, Clark DM. The Health Anxiety Inventory: development and validation of scales for the measurement of health anxiety and hypochondriasis. Psychol Med. 2002;32(5):843-53.
16. Collier R. Imagined illnesses can cause real problems for medical students. CMAJ. 2008;178(7):820.
17. Althagafi SS, AlSufyani MH, Shawky OA, et al. The health anxiety in medical students, a comparative study from Taif University: Medical student's syndrome revisited. Br J Med Pract. 2019;12(1):a003.
18. Sravani D, Reddy CG, Murthy PS, Chaudhury S. Coronavirus anxiety and cyberchondria among undergraduate medical students during covid-19 pandemic in a tertiary care hospital: A cross sectional study. Medical Journal of Dr DY Patil Vidyapeeth. 2022;15(8):240-7.
19. Starcevic V, Aboujaoude E. Cyberchondria, cyberbullying, cybersuicide, cybersex: "new" psychopathologies for the 21st century? World Psychiatry. 2015;14(1):97-100.
20. Chaudhari B, Menon P, Saldanha D, Tewari A, Bhattacharya L. Internet addiction and its determinants among medical students. Ind Psychiatry J. 2015;24(2):158-62.
21. Haroon MZ, Zeb Z, Javed Z, et al. Internet Addiction In Medical Students. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2018;(4):659-63.
22. Zenebe Y, Kunno K, Mekonnen M, et al. Prevalence and associated factors of internet addiction among undergraduate university students in Ethiopia: a community university-based cross-sectional study. BMC Psychol. 2021;9(1):4.
23. De Vries HT, Nakamae T, Fukui K, Denys D, Narumoto J. Problematic internet use and psychiatric co-morbidity in a population of Japanese adult psychiatric patients. BMC Psychiatry. 2018;18(1):9.

LEVELS OF CYBERCHONDRIA, HEALTH ANXIETY AND INTERNET ADDICTION IN MEDICAL FACULTY STUDENTS

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 24 Sayı: 3, 300 - 304, 13.07.2023

Semih Çalhan Ali Erdoğan

https://doi.org/10.18229/kocatepetip.1116054

Cited By: 2

Öz

OBJECTIVE: In this study, it was aimed to compare the levels of cyberchondria, health anxiety and internet addiction of medical faculty students with other faculty students.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: 223 students studying at the faculty of medicine and 211 students studying at other faculties were included in the study. Students studying in health-related faculties such as nursing etc. were not included in the study. Socio-demographic data form, Cyberchondria Severity Scale (CSS), Health Anxiety Inventory (HAI), and Young Internet Addiction Scale (YIAS) were administered to all participants.
RESULTS: The mean age of medical faculty students (21.27±2.27 years) was found to be similar to the mean age of other faculty students (21.38±2.05 years) (p=0.440). HAI mean scores were found to be significantly higher in medical faculty students than in other faculties (p=0.007). YIAS and CSS scores were found to be similar in both groups (respectively; p=0.536, p=0.960). YIAS scores and CSS scores of medical faculty students in pre-clinical classes were higher than those in clinical classes (respectively; p=0.017, p<0.001). As the age increased in all participants, the YIAS scores decreased (r= -0.119, p=0.013).
CONCLUSIONS: It can be said that health anxiety is higher in medical faculty students. In addition, cyberchondria levels and internet addiction levels are higher in medical school students in pre-clinical classes than in clinical classes. We suggest that the awareness levels of students about health anxiety and cyberchondria should be increased in medical school education, where the knowledge about diseases increases intensively.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Internet, Medical Faculty, Anxiety, Cyberchondria, Health anxiety.

Kaynakça

1. Fawzy M, Hamed SA. Prevalence of psychological stress, depression and anxiety among medical students in Egypt. Psychiatry Res. 2017;255:186-94.
2. Rotenstein LS, Ramos MA, Torre M, et al. Prevalence of Depression, Depressive Symptoms, and Suicidal Ideation Among Medical Students: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. JAMA. 2016;316(21):2214-226.
3. Ezmeirlly HA, Farahat FM. Illness anxiety disorder and perception of disease and distress among medical students in western Saudi Arabia. Saudi Med J. 2019;40(11):1144-149.
4. Zahid MF, Haque A, Aslam M, et al. Health-Related Anxiety and Hypochondriacal Concerns in Medical Students: A Cross-Sectional Study From Pakistan. Teach Learn Med. 2016;28(3):252-59.
5. Waterman LZ, Weinman JA. Medical student syndrome: fact or fiction? A cross-sectional study. JRSM Open. 2014;5(2):2042533313512480.
6. Erdoğan A, Hocaoğlu Ç. Cyberchondria: a review. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklasımlar. 2020;12(4):435-43.
7. Aulia A, Marchira CR, Supriyanto I, Pratiti B. Cyberchondria in first year medical students of Yogyakarta. Journal of Consumer Health on the Internet. 2020; 24(1):1-9.
8. Heshmati K, Reisi S, Taheri AA, Lotfi M, Kheirabadi Z. The prevalence of Cyberchondria during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A cross-sectional study among a sample of Students of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences. Shenakht Journal of Psychology and Psychiatry. 2021;8(4):63-74.
9. McMullan RD, Berle D, Arnáez S, Starcevic V. The relationships between health anxiety, online health information seeking, and cyberchondria: Systematic review and meta-analysis. J Affect Disord. 2019;245:270-8.
10. Zhang MWB, Lim RBC, Lee C, Ho RCM. Prevalence of Internet Addiction in Medical Students: a Meta-analysis. Acad Psychiatry. 2018;42(1):88-93.
11. Mrayyan MT, Al-Atiyyat N, Abu Khait A, Al-Rawashdeh S, Algunmeeyn A, Abunab HY. Does cyberchondria predict Internet addiction among students during the COVID-19 pandemic? A web-based survey study. Nurs Forum. 2022;57(3):337-43.
12. Khodabakhsh S, Ramasamy S, Teng TY, Leng CS. Impact of internet addiction on health anxiety in Malaysian youth during COVID-19 pandemic. Malaysian Journal of Medical Research (MJMR). 2021;5(2):12-18.
13. Young KS. Internet addiction: The emergence of a new clinical disorder. CyberpsycholBehav. 1996;3:237244.
14. McElroy E, Shevlin M. The development and initial validation of the cyberchondria severity scale (CSS). J Anxiety Disord. 2014;28(2):259-65.
15. Salkovskis PM, Rimes KA, Warwick HM, Clark DM. The Health Anxiety Inventory: development and validation of scales for the measurement of health anxiety and hypochondriasis. Psychol Med. 2002;32(5):843-53.
16. Collier R. Imagined illnesses can cause real problems for medical students. CMAJ. 2008;178(7):820.
17. Althagafi SS, AlSufyani MH, Shawky OA, et al. The health anxiety in medical students, a comparative study from Taif University: Medical student's syndrome revisited. Br J Med Pract. 2019;12(1):a003.
18. Sravani D, Reddy CG, Murthy PS, Chaudhury S. Coronavirus anxiety and cyberchondria among undergraduate medical students during covid-19 pandemic in a tertiary care hospital: A cross sectional study. Medical Journal of Dr DY Patil Vidyapeeth. 2022;15(8):240-7.
19. Starcevic V, Aboujaoude E. Cyberchondria, cyberbullying, cybersuicide, cybersex: "new" psychopathologies for the 21st century? World Psychiatry. 2015;14(1):97-100.
20. Chaudhari B, Menon P, Saldanha D, Tewari A, Bhattacharya L. Internet addiction and its determinants among medical students. Ind Psychiatry J. 2015;24(2):158-62.
21. Haroon MZ, Zeb Z, Javed Z, et al. Internet Addiction In Medical Students. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2018;(4):659-63.
22. Zenebe Y, Kunno K, Mekonnen M, et al. Prevalence and associated factors of internet addiction among undergraduate university students in Ethiopia: a community university-based cross-sectional study. BMC Psychol. 2021;9(1):4.
23. De Vries HT, Nakamae T, Fukui K, Denys D, Narumoto J. Problematic internet use and psychiatric co-morbidity in a population of Japanese adult psychiatric patients. BMC Psychiatry. 2018;18(1):9.

Toplam 23 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil	İngilizce
Konular	Klinik Tıp Bilimleri
Bölüm	Makaleler-Araştırma Yazıları
Yazarlar	Semih Çalhan Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-7284-622X Ali Erdoğan 0000-0003-0329-6778
Yayımlanma Tarihi	13 Temmuz 2023
Kabul Tarihi	1 Ekim 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı	Yıl 2023 Cilt: 24 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA	Çalhan, S., & Erdoğan, A. (2023). LEVELS OF CYBERCHONDRIA, HEALTH ANXIETY AND INTERNET ADDICTION IN MEDICAL FACULTY STUDENTS. Kocatepe Tıp Dergisi, 24(3), 300-304. https://doi.org/10.18229/kocatepetip.1116054
AMA	Çalhan S, Erdoğan A. LEVELS OF CYBERCHONDRIA, HEALTH ANXIETY AND INTERNET ADDICTION IN MEDICAL FACULTY STUDENTS. KTD. Temmuz 2023;24(3):300-304. doi:10.18229/kocatepetip.1116054
Chicago	Çalhan, Semih, ve Ali Erdoğan. “LEVELS OF CYBERCHONDRIA, HEALTH ANXIETY AND INTERNET ADDICTION IN MEDICAL FACULTY STUDENTS”. Kocatepe Tıp Dergisi 24, sy. 3 (Temmuz 2023): 300-304. https://doi.org/10.18229/kocatepetip.1116054.
EndNote	Çalhan S, Erdoğan A (01 Temmuz 2023) LEVELS OF CYBERCHONDRIA, HEALTH ANXIETY AND INTERNET ADDICTION IN MEDICAL FACULTY STUDENTS. Kocatepe Tıp Dergisi 24 3 300–304.
IEEE	S. Çalhan ve A. Erdoğan, “LEVELS OF CYBERCHONDRIA, HEALTH ANXIETY AND INTERNET ADDICTION IN MEDICAL FACULTY STUDENTS”, KTD, c. 24, sy. 3, ss. 300–304, 2023, doi: 10.18229/kocatepetip.1116054.
ISNAD	Çalhan, Semih - Erdoğan, Ali. “LEVELS OF CYBERCHONDRIA, HEALTH ANXIETY AND INTERNET ADDICTION IN MEDICAL FACULTY STUDENTS”. Kocatepe Tıp Dergisi 24/3 (Temmuz 2023), 300-304. https://doi.org/10.18229/kocatepetip.1116054.
JAMA	Çalhan S, Erdoğan A. LEVELS OF CYBERCHONDRIA, HEALTH ANXIETY AND INTERNET ADDICTION IN MEDICAL FACULTY STUDENTS. KTD. 2023;24:300–304.
MLA	Çalhan, Semih ve Ali Erdoğan. “LEVELS OF CYBERCHONDRIA, HEALTH ANXIETY AND INTERNET ADDICTION IN MEDICAL FACULTY STUDENTS”. Kocatepe Tıp Dergisi, c. 24, sy. 3, 2023, ss. 300-4, doi:10.18229/kocatepetip.1116054.
Vancouver	Çalhan S, Erdoğan A. LEVELS OF CYBERCHONDRIA, HEALTH ANXIETY AND INTERNET ADDICTION IN MEDICAL FACULTY STUDENTS. KTD. 2023;24(3):300-4.

Kocatepe Tıp Dergisi

TIP FAKÜLTESİ ÖĞRENCİLERİNDE SİBERKONDRİA, SAĞLIK ANKSİYETESİ VE İNTERNET BAĞIMLILIĞI DÜZEYLERİ

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

Kaynakça

LEVELS OF CYBERCHONDRIA, HEALTH ANXIETY AND INTERNET ADDICTION IN MEDICAL FACULTY STUDENTS

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

Ayrıntılar

Kaynak Göster

Cited By

Cyberchondria and smartphone addiction: A correlation survey among undergraduate medical students in Egypt

Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association

https://doi.org/10.1186/s42506-024-00154-y

Hemşirelik Öğrencilerinde E-Sağlık Okuryazarlığı ve Siberkondri İlişkisi

Üniversite Araştırmaları Dergisi

https://doi.org/10.32329/uad.1364668