Depression, Anxiety, and Pain Catastrophizing in Migraine Patients

Habibe İnci; Fatih İnci

doi:10.30565/medalanya.1148828

Araştırma Makalesi

Migren Hastalarında Depresyon, Anksiyete ve Ağrıyı Felaketleştirme

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1, 22 - 29, 21.06.2023

Habibe İnci Fatih İnci

https://doi.org/10.30565/medalanya.1148828

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışmada migreni olan ve olmayan bireylerde anksiyete, depresyon ve ağrıyı felaketleştirme arasındaki ilişkiyi değerlendirmeyi amaçladık.

Yöntem: Araştırmanın verileri sosyodemografik veri formu, Beck Depresyon Ölçeği (BDÖ), Beck Anksiyete Ölçeği (BAÖ), Ağrıyı Felaketleştirme Ölçeği (AFÖ), Migren Yetersizliği Değerlendirme Ölçeği (MIDAS) ve Görsel Analog Ölçeği (VAS).

Bulgular: 183 hastanın 80'i migren hastası ve 103'ü kontrol grubuydu. Migren hastalarında BDI, BAI ve AFÖ puanları kontrol grubuna göre daha yüksek bulundu. Migren hastalarının "orta" depresyon, "hafif" anksiyete ve "orta" yeti yitimine sahip oldukları bulundu. Migren hastalarında BDÖ, BAÖ, AFÖ, MIDAS ve VAS skorları arasında pozitif korelasyon vardı. Migren hastalarının toplam BDÖ ve BAÖ puanlarına göre, depresyon ya da anksiyetesi olan hastalarda AFÖ toplam puanı ve AFÖ alt ölçekleri “çaresizlik”, “büyütme” ve “ruminasyon” puanları daha yüksekti.

Sonuç: Migren hastalarının "orta" depresyon ve "hafif" anksiyeteye sahip oldukları ve artan depresyon ve anksiyete şiddeti ile ağrıyı felaketleştirme düzeylerinin arttığı bulundu.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Migren, Depresyon, Anksiyete, Ağrıyı Felaketleştirme

Destekleyen Kurum

yok

Proje Numarası

yok

Teşekkür

yok

Kaynakça

1. Adoukonou T, Houinato D, Kankouan J, Makoutode M, Paraiso M, Tehindrazanarivelo A, et al. Migraine among university students in Cotonou (Benin). Headache. 2009;49(6):887-93; discussion 894. doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4610.2009.01408.x.
2. Kowalska M, Prendecki M, Kozubski W, Lianeri M, Dorszewska J. Molecular factors in migraine. Oncotarget. 2016 ;7(31):50708-18. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.9367.
3. Dalkara T, Moskowitz MA, Neurobiological basis of migraine. 2017: Wiley Online Library.
4. Tassorelli C, Diener HC, Dodick DW, Silberstein SD, Lipton RB, Ashina M, et al., International Headache Society Clinical Trials Standing Committee. Guidelines of the International Headache Society for controlled trials of preventive treatment of chronic migraine in adults. Cephalalgia. 2018;38(5):815-832. doi: 10.1177/0333102418758283.
5. Yılmaz G, Sürer H, Üçler S, İnan L, Yücel DA. Plasma malondialdehyde levels in migraine with and without aura. T Klin J Med Sci, 2004;24(4):309-15.
6. Yalınay Dikmen P. The Acute Treatment of Migraine Attack in Adults and American Headache Society Evidence Assessment of Migraine Pharmacotherapies. Turk J Neurol, 2016:22(1):3-7. DOI:10.4274/tnd.93753
7. Yaşar H, Balıbey H, Alay S, Tekeli H, Türker T, Bayar N. The levels of anxiety, depression and obsessivecompulsive symptoms in migraine patients. J Mood Disorders. 2013:3(4):156-61. https://doi.org/10.5455/jmood.20130901115300
8. Yavuz KF, Yavuz N, Ulusoy S, Alniak I, Günes HNG. Maladaptive cognitive content and attitudes accompanying tension type headache and migraine. Düşünen Adam The Journal of Psychiatry and Neurological Sciences. 2013;26:12-21. doi:10.5350/DAJPN2013260101
9. Croft PR, Papageorgiou AC, Ferry S, Thomas E, Jayson MI, Silman AJ. Psychologic distress and low back pain. Evidence from a prospective study in the general population. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1995;20(24):2731-7. doi: 10.1097/00007632-199512150-00015.
10. Lynch ME. Antidepressants as analgesics: a review of randomized controlled trials. J Psychiatry Neurosci. 2001;26(1):30-6. PMID: 11212591.
11. Demyttenaere K, Bonnewyn A, Bruffaerts R, Brugha T, De Graaf R, Alonso J. Comorbid painful physical symptoms and depression: prevalence, work loss, and help seeking. J Affect Disord. 2006;92(2-3):185-93. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2006.01.007.
12. Buenaver LF, Edwards RR, Smith MT, Gramling SE, Haythornthwaite JA. Catastrophizing and pain-coping in young adults: associations with depressive symptoms and headache pain. J Pain. 2008;9(4):311-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2007.11.005.
13. Sullivan MJ, Bishop SR, Pivik J. The pain catastrophizing scale: development and validation. Psychological assessment, 1995:7(4):524-32. doi: 10.1037/1040-3590.7.4.524
14. de Boer MJ, Struys MM, Versteegen GJ. Pain-related catastrophizing in pain patients and people with pain in the general population. Eur J Pain. 2012;16(7):1044-52. doi: 10.1002/j.1532-2149.2012.00136.x.
15. Bond DS, Buse DC, Lipton RB, Thomas JG, Rathier L, Roth J. et al. Clinical Pain Catastrophizing in Women With Migraine and Obesity. Headache. 2015 Jul-Aug;55(7):923-33. doi: 10.1111/head.12597.
16. Ertaş M, Siva A, Dalkara T, Uzuner N, Dora B, Inan L, et al, Turkish MIDAS group. Validity and reliability of the Turkish Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) questionnaire. Headache. 2004;44(8):786-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4610.2004.04146.x.
17. Hawker GA, Mian S, Kendzerska T, French M. Measures of adult pain: Visual Analog Scale for Pain (VAS Pain), Numeric Rating Scale for Pain (NRS Pain), McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ), Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ), Chronic Pain Grade Scale (CPGS), Short Form-36 Bodily Pain Scale (SF-36 BPS), and Measure of Intermittent and Constant Osteoarthritis Pain (ICOAP). Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2011;63 Suppl 11:S240-52. doi: 10.1002/acr.20543.
18. Beck AT, Ward CH, Mendelson M, Mock J, Erbaugh J. An inventory for measuring depression. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1961;4:561-71. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1961.01710120031004.
19. Hisli N., Beck depresyon envanterinin universite ogrencileri icin gecerliligi, guvenilirligi.(A reliability and validity study of Beck Depression Inventory in a university student sample). Psikoloji Derg. 1989.7:3-13. 20. Britannica E, Leaf-nosed bat, in Encyclopædia Britannica. 2009, Encyclopædia Britannica Online.
21. Biçer M, Bozkurt D, Çabalar M, Işıksaçan N, Gedikbaşı A, Bajrami A, et al., The clinical efficiency of acupuncture in preventing migraine attacks and its effect on serotonin levels. Turkish J Physical Medicine Rehab/Turkiye Fiziksel Tip ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi, 2017;63(1):59-65 doi: 10.5606/tftrd.2017.45578
22. Çimen Atalar A, Yalın OÖ, Aslan H, Baykan B. What is the impact of having a family history of migraine on migraine characteristics?. Agri. 2019;31(3):113-121. doi: 10.14744/agri.2019.26042.
23. Samaan Z, Farmer A, Craddock N, Jones L, Korszun A, Owen M, et al. Migraine in recurrent depression: case-control study. Br J Psychiatry. 2009;194(4):350-4. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.108.054049.
24. Kutlu R, Çivi S,Börüban MC, Demir A. Depression and the Factors Affecting the Quality of Life in Cancer Patients. Selçuk Üniv Tıp Derg 2011;27(3):149-153
25. Juang KD, Wang SJ, Fuh JL, Lu SR, Su TP. Comorbidity of depressive and anxiety disorders in chronic daily headache and its subtypes. Headache 2000;40:818-823 doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4610.2000.00148.x
26. Breslau N, Lipton RB, Stewart WF, Schultz LR, Welch KM. Comorbidity of migraine and depression: investigating potential etiology and prognosis. Neurology. 2003;60(8):1308-12. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000058907.41080.54.
27. Selekler HM, Şengün E, Altun N. Sleep Quality and Depression in Episodic and Chronic Migraine Sufferers. Archives of Neuropsychiatry 2010;47:196-200 doi: 10.4274/npa.5616
28. Hung CI, Liu CY, Cheng YT, Wang SJ. Migraine: a missing link between somatic symptoms and major depressive disorder. J Affect Disord. 2009;117(1-2):108-15. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2008.12.015.
29. Senaratne R, Van Ameringen M, Mancini C, Patterson B, Bennett M. The prevalence of migraine headaches in an anxiety disorders clinic sample. CNS Neurosci Ther. 2010;16(2):76-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-5949.2009.00103.x.
30. Verri AP, Proietti Cecchini A, Galli C, Granella F, Sandrini G, Nappi G. Psychiatric comorbidity in chronic daily headache. Cephalalgia. 1998;18 Suppl 21:45-9. doi: 10.1177/0333102498018s2112.
31. Gürsoy AE, Ertaş M. Prophylactic Treatment of Migraine. Noro Psikiyatr Ars. 2013;50(Suppl 1):S30-S35. doi: 10.4274/npa.y7199.
32. Pires C, Sole E, Miro J, Catastrophizing and pain impact in migraineurs. J Headache Pain, 2013:14(Suppl1):P147 doi:10.1186/1129-2377-14-S1-P147

Depression, Anxiety, and Pain Catastrophizing in Migraine Patients

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1, 22 - 29, 21.06.2023

Habibe İnci Fatih İnci

https://doi.org/10.30565/medalanya.1148828

Öz

Aim: In this study, we aimed to evaluate the relationship between anxiety, depression, and pain catastrophizing in individuals with and without migraine.

Method: Data of the study was collected using the socio-demographic data form, Beck Depression Scale (BDI), Beck Anxiety Scale (BAI), Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS), Migraine Disability Assessment Scale (MIDAS), and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).

Results: Of the 183 patients, 80 were migraine patients and 103 were the control group. The BDI, BAI, and PCS scores were found to be higher in the migraine patients compared to the control group. The migraine patients were found to have "moderate" depression, "mild" anxiety, and "moderate" disability. There was a positive correlation between BDI, BAI, PCS, MIDAS, and VAS scores in the migraine patients. According to the total BDI and BAI scores of the migraine patients, the PCS total score and the PCS subscales "helplessness", " magnification", and "rumination" scores were higher in the patients with depression or anxiety.

Conclusions: It was found that the migraine patients had "moderate" depression and "mild" anxiety, and their pain catastrophizing level increased with increasing depression and anxiety severity.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Migraine, Depression, Anxiety, Pain Catastrophizing

Proje Numarası

yok

Kaynakça

1. Adoukonou T, Houinato D, Kankouan J, Makoutode M, Paraiso M, Tehindrazanarivelo A, et al. Migraine among university students in Cotonou (Benin). Headache. 2009;49(6):887-93; discussion 894. doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4610.2009.01408.x.
2. Kowalska M, Prendecki M, Kozubski W, Lianeri M, Dorszewska J. Molecular factors in migraine. Oncotarget. 2016 ;7(31):50708-18. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.9367.
3. Dalkara T, Moskowitz MA, Neurobiological basis of migraine. 2017: Wiley Online Library.
4. Tassorelli C, Diener HC, Dodick DW, Silberstein SD, Lipton RB, Ashina M, et al., International Headache Society Clinical Trials Standing Committee. Guidelines of the International Headache Society for controlled trials of preventive treatment of chronic migraine in adults. Cephalalgia. 2018;38(5):815-832. doi: 10.1177/0333102418758283.
5. Yılmaz G, Sürer H, Üçler S, İnan L, Yücel DA. Plasma malondialdehyde levels in migraine with and without aura. T Klin J Med Sci, 2004;24(4):309-15.
6. Yalınay Dikmen P. The Acute Treatment of Migraine Attack in Adults and American Headache Society Evidence Assessment of Migraine Pharmacotherapies. Turk J Neurol, 2016:22(1):3-7. DOI:10.4274/tnd.93753
7. Yaşar H, Balıbey H, Alay S, Tekeli H, Türker T, Bayar N. The levels of anxiety, depression and obsessivecompulsive symptoms in migraine patients. J Mood Disorders. 2013:3(4):156-61. https://doi.org/10.5455/jmood.20130901115300
8. Yavuz KF, Yavuz N, Ulusoy S, Alniak I, Günes HNG. Maladaptive cognitive content and attitudes accompanying tension type headache and migraine. Düşünen Adam The Journal of Psychiatry and Neurological Sciences. 2013;26:12-21. doi:10.5350/DAJPN2013260101
9. Croft PR, Papageorgiou AC, Ferry S, Thomas E, Jayson MI, Silman AJ. Psychologic distress and low back pain. Evidence from a prospective study in the general population. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1995;20(24):2731-7. doi: 10.1097/00007632-199512150-00015.
10. Lynch ME. Antidepressants as analgesics: a review of randomized controlled trials. J Psychiatry Neurosci. 2001;26(1):30-6. PMID: 11212591.
11. Demyttenaere K, Bonnewyn A, Bruffaerts R, Brugha T, De Graaf R, Alonso J. Comorbid painful physical symptoms and depression: prevalence, work loss, and help seeking. J Affect Disord. 2006;92(2-3):185-93. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2006.01.007.
12. Buenaver LF, Edwards RR, Smith MT, Gramling SE, Haythornthwaite JA. Catastrophizing and pain-coping in young adults: associations with depressive symptoms and headache pain. J Pain. 2008;9(4):311-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2007.11.005.
13. Sullivan MJ, Bishop SR, Pivik J. The pain catastrophizing scale: development and validation. Psychological assessment, 1995:7(4):524-32. doi: 10.1037/1040-3590.7.4.524
14. de Boer MJ, Struys MM, Versteegen GJ. Pain-related catastrophizing in pain patients and people with pain in the general population. Eur J Pain. 2012;16(7):1044-52. doi: 10.1002/j.1532-2149.2012.00136.x.
15. Bond DS, Buse DC, Lipton RB, Thomas JG, Rathier L, Roth J. et al. Clinical Pain Catastrophizing in Women With Migraine and Obesity. Headache. 2015 Jul-Aug;55(7):923-33. doi: 10.1111/head.12597.
16. Ertaş M, Siva A, Dalkara T, Uzuner N, Dora B, Inan L, et al, Turkish MIDAS group. Validity and reliability of the Turkish Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) questionnaire. Headache. 2004;44(8):786-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4610.2004.04146.x.
17. Hawker GA, Mian S, Kendzerska T, French M. Measures of adult pain: Visual Analog Scale for Pain (VAS Pain), Numeric Rating Scale for Pain (NRS Pain), McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ), Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ), Chronic Pain Grade Scale (CPGS), Short Form-36 Bodily Pain Scale (SF-36 BPS), and Measure of Intermittent and Constant Osteoarthritis Pain (ICOAP). Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2011;63 Suppl 11:S240-52. doi: 10.1002/acr.20543.
18. Beck AT, Ward CH, Mendelson M, Mock J, Erbaugh J. An inventory for measuring depression. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1961;4:561-71. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1961.01710120031004.
19. Hisli N., Beck depresyon envanterinin universite ogrencileri icin gecerliligi, guvenilirligi.(A reliability and validity study of Beck Depression Inventory in a university student sample). Psikoloji Derg. 1989.7:3-13. 20. Britannica E, Leaf-nosed bat, in Encyclopædia Britannica. 2009, Encyclopædia Britannica Online.
21. Biçer M, Bozkurt D, Çabalar M, Işıksaçan N, Gedikbaşı A, Bajrami A, et al., The clinical efficiency of acupuncture in preventing migraine attacks and its effect on serotonin levels. Turkish J Physical Medicine Rehab/Turkiye Fiziksel Tip ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi, 2017;63(1):59-65 doi: 10.5606/tftrd.2017.45578
22. Çimen Atalar A, Yalın OÖ, Aslan H, Baykan B. What is the impact of having a family history of migraine on migraine characteristics?. Agri. 2019;31(3):113-121. doi: 10.14744/agri.2019.26042.
23. Samaan Z, Farmer A, Craddock N, Jones L, Korszun A, Owen M, et al. Migraine in recurrent depression: case-control study. Br J Psychiatry. 2009;194(4):350-4. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.108.054049.
24. Kutlu R, Çivi S,Börüban MC, Demir A. Depression and the Factors Affecting the Quality of Life in Cancer Patients. Selçuk Üniv Tıp Derg 2011;27(3):149-153
25. Juang KD, Wang SJ, Fuh JL, Lu SR, Su TP. Comorbidity of depressive and anxiety disorders in chronic daily headache and its subtypes. Headache 2000;40:818-823 doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4610.2000.00148.x
26. Breslau N, Lipton RB, Stewart WF, Schultz LR, Welch KM. Comorbidity of migraine and depression: investigating potential etiology and prognosis. Neurology. 2003;60(8):1308-12. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000058907.41080.54.
27. Selekler HM, Şengün E, Altun N. Sleep Quality and Depression in Episodic and Chronic Migraine Sufferers. Archives of Neuropsychiatry 2010;47:196-200 doi: 10.4274/npa.5616
28. Hung CI, Liu CY, Cheng YT, Wang SJ. Migraine: a missing link between somatic symptoms and major depressive disorder. J Affect Disord. 2009;117(1-2):108-15. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2008.12.015.
29. Senaratne R, Van Ameringen M, Mancini C, Patterson B, Bennett M. The prevalence of migraine headaches in an anxiety disorders clinic sample. CNS Neurosci Ther. 2010;16(2):76-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-5949.2009.00103.x.
30. Verri AP, Proietti Cecchini A, Galli C, Granella F, Sandrini G, Nappi G. Psychiatric comorbidity in chronic daily headache. Cephalalgia. 1998;18 Suppl 21:45-9. doi: 10.1177/0333102498018s2112.
31. Gürsoy AE, Ertaş M. Prophylactic Treatment of Migraine. Noro Psikiyatr Ars. 2013;50(Suppl 1):S30-S35. doi: 10.4274/npa.y7199.
32. Pires C, Sole E, Miro J, Catastrophizing and pain impact in migraineurs. J Headache Pain, 2013:14(Suppl1):P147 doi:10.1186/1129-2377-14-S1-P147

Toplam 31 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil	İngilizce
Konular	Klinik Tıp Bilimleri
Bölüm	Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar	Habibe İnci 0000-0003-2883-259X Fatih İnci 0000-0002-7590-7630
Proje Numarası	yok
Erken Görünüm Tarihi	28 Mayıs 2023
Yayımlanma Tarihi	21 Haziran 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi	26 Temmuz 2022
Kabul Tarihi	2 Nisan 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı	Yıl 2023 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

Vancouver	İnci H, İnci F. Depression, Anxiety, and Pain Catastrophizing in Migraine Patients. Acta Med. Alanya. 2023;7(1):22-9.

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