Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

The effect of perceived spouse support on postpartum depression and maternal attachment in women

Year 2024, , 125 - 132, 31.12.2024

Pınar Tektaş , Büşra Çelik

https://doi.org/10.22391/fppc.1470958

Abstract

Introduction: The postpartum period is a stressful time for women. The woman expects support from her husband during this stressful period. The support received from the spouse is important for the physical and mental health of the woman and the baby. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of perceived spouse support on postpartum depression and maternal attachment in women.
Methods: This is a descriptive and correlational study. It was conducted with 205 women who met the study criteria and attended the newborn outpatient clinic of a university hospital between July and September 2023. A Personal Information Form, the Spouse Support Scale, the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale and the Maternal Attachment Inventory were used to collect data. Pearson correlation analysis and simple linear regression analysis were used to analyze the data.
Results: It was determined that the women's spouse support scale mean score was 70.45±9.85, their postpartum depression mean score was 9.58±5.23, and their maternal attachment mean score was 101.84±2.99. There was a negative relationship between perceived spouse support and depression level and a positive relationship between perceived spouse support and maternal attachment.
Conclusion: Women’s perceived spouse support is high. There is a negative relationship between spouse support and depression, and a positive relationship between spouse support and maternal attachment.

Keywords

Attachment depression postpartum

Ethical Statement

Ethics committee permission (Date: 15 March 2023, Decision No. 922) was obtained from the Non-Interventional Research Ethics Committee of a university for the ethical appropriateness of the research, and institutional permission was obtained from the hospital where the research was to be conducted. Permission to use the scales was obtained from their developers by email. Oral and written approval was obtained from the women participating in the study.

Thanks

We thank all the women who participated in our study and Alec Rylands for the translation.

References

  • 1. Xu Y, Burleson BR. Effects of sex, culture, and support type on perceptions of spousal social support: An assessment of the “Support Gap” hypothesis in early marriage. Hum Commun Res 2001;27(4):535-66. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2958.2001.tb00792.x
  • 2. Dehle C, Larsen D, Landers JE. Social support in marriage. American Journal of Family Therapy 2001;29(4):307-24. https://doi.org/10.1080/01926180126500
  • 3. Shorey S, Chan SWC, Chong YS, He HG. Maternal parental self-efficacy in newborn care and social support needs in Singapore: A correlational study. J Clin Nurs 2014;23(15-16):2272-83. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.12507
  • 4. Aksakalli M, Capik A, Ejder Apay S, Pasinlioglu T, Bayram S. [Determination of support needs and post-partum support levels of post-partum women] (in Turkish). J Psychiatr Nurs 2012;3(3):129-35. doi: 10.5505/phd.2012.57441
  • 5. Ay F, Tektas E, Mak A, Aktay N. [Postpartum depression and the factors affecting it: 2000-2017 study results] (in Turkish). J Psychiatr Nurs 2018;9(3):147-52. doi: 10.14744/phd.2018.31549
  • 6. Pinar G, Dogan N, Algier L, Kaya N, Cakmak F. [Factors that affecting mothers’ postnatal comfort] (in Turkish). Dicle Med J 2009;36(3):184-90.
  • 7. Gülsen Ç, Dogan Merih Y. [What Support Do Postpartum Mothers Expect, And From Whom?] (in Turkish). KASHED 2018; 4(1):20-34.
  • 8. Mermer G, Bilge A, Yücel U, Çeber E. [Evaluation of Perceived Social Support Levels in Pregnancy and Postpartum Periods] (in Turkish). J Psychiatr Nurs 2010; 1(2):71-76.
  • 9. Toohey J. Depression During Pregnancy and Postpartum. Clin Obstet and Gynecol 2012; 55(3): 788-97. DOI: 10.1097/GRF.0b013e318253b2b4
  • 10. Perfetti J, Clark R, Fillmore CM. Postpartum depression: identification, screening, and treatment. WMJ 2004;103(6):56-63.
  • 11. Durukan E, Ilhan MN, Bumin MA, Aycan S. Postpartum depression frequency and quality of life among a group of mothers having a child aged 2 weeks-18 months. Balkan Med J 2011;28(4):385-93. doi: 10.5174/tutfd.2010.04117.3
  • 12. Babacan Gümüs A, Keskin G, Alp Dal N, Ozyar S, Karsak A. [The prevalence of Postpartum Depression and Associated Variables] (in Turkish). New Symposium 2012;50(3):145-54.
  • 13. Erdem Ö, Bucaktepe Erten PG. [The prevalence and screening methods of postpartum depression] in Turkish). Dicle Medical Journal 2012;39(3):458-61. https://doi.org/10.5798/diclemedj.0921.2012.03.0182
  • 14. Erdogan F, Kadak MT, Kartal V, Arici N, Eliacik M, Demirel ÖF. et al. [Postpartum depression in mothers of babies with infantile colic] (in Turkish). Yeni Symposium 2014;52(1):7-11. DOI: 10.5455/NYS.20140911011652
  • 15. Tavares Pinheiro R, Monteiro Da Cunha Coelho F, Azevedo Da Silva R, Tavares Pinheiro KA, Oses JP, Qevedo Al. et al. Association of a serotonin transporter gene polymorphism (5-HTTLPR) and stressful life events with postpartum depressive symptoms: A population-based study. J Psychosom Obstet and Gynaecol 2013;34(1):29-33. https://doi.org/10.3109/0167482X.2012.759555
  • 16. Malus A, Szyluk J, Galinska-Skok B, Konarzewska B. Incidence of postpartum depression and couple relationship quality. Psychiatr Pol 2016;50(6):1135-46. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12740/PP/61569
  • 17. Bintas Zörer P, Tulum Akbulut S, Dirik G. Role of Attachment Patterns and Partner Support in Postpartum Depression. Current Approaches in Psychiatry 2019;11(2):154-66. https://doi.org/10.18863/pgy.387288
  • 18. Dennis CLE, Janssen PA, Singer J. Identifying women at-risk for postpartum depression in the immediate postpartum period. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2004;110(5):338-46. DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.2004.00337.x
  • 19. Lemola S, Stadlmayr W, Grob A. Maternal adjustment five months after birth: The impact of the subjective experience of childbirth and emotional support from the partner. J Reprod Infant Psychol 2007;25(3):190-202. https://doi.org/10.1080/02646830701467231
  • 20. Sayil M, Güre A, Ucanok Z. First time mothers’ anxiety and depressive symptoms across the transition to motherhood: Associations with maternal and environmental characteristics. Women Health 2006;44(3):61-77. DOI: 10.1300/J013v44n03_04
  • 21. Gremigni P, Mariani L, Marracino V, Tranquilli AL, Turi A. Partner support and postpartum depressive symptoms. J Psychosom Obstet and Gynaecol 2011;32(3):135-40. DOI: 10.3109/0167482X.2011.589017
  • 22. Reid KM, Taylor MG. Social support, stress, and maternal postpartum depression: A comparison of supportive relationships. Soc Sci Res 2015;54:246-62. DOI: 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2015.08.009
  • 23. Kölükirik Ü, Simsek H, Ergör A.[Factors related with depressive symptoms among postpartum mothers: A community-based, cross-sectional study] (in Turkish). Journal of DEU Medical Faculty 2019; 33(1):1-8. doi: 10.5505/deutfd.2019.30092
  • 24. Cooper PJ, Tomlinson M, Swartz L, Woolgar M, Murray L, Molteno C. Post-partum depression and the mother-infant relationship in a South. Br J Psychiatry 1999;175(6):554-8. DOI: 10.1192/bjp.175.6.554
  • 25. O’hara MW, Swain AM. Rates and risk of postpartum depression—a meta-analysis. International Review of Psychiatry 2009;8(1):37-54. DOI: 10.3109/09540269609037816
  • 26. Iles J, Slade P, Spiby H. Posttraumatic stress symptoms and postpartum depression in couples after childbirth: The role of partner support and attachment. J Anxiety Disord 2011;25(4):520-30. DOI: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2010.12.006
  • 27. Köptür A, Güner Emül T. [Two faces of fetal/ınfant attachment: maternal and paternal attachment] (in Turkish). Journal Of Ege University Nursing Faculty 2017;33(3):153-64.
  • 28. Gholampour F, Riem MME, van den Heuvel MI. Maternal brain in the process of maternal-infant bonding: Review of the literature. Soc Neurosci 2020;15(4):380-4. DOI: 10.1080/17470919.2020.1764093
  • 29. Kinik E, Özcan H. [Factors Affecting Maternal Attachment and Maternal Status in Primipara] (in Turkish). J Health Pro Res 2020; 2(1):47-53.
  • 30. Cakır D. Maternal Attachment Theory. I. Caltekin, M. Caltekin, editörs. Research articles in the field of health sciences. 1. Edi. Ankara: Gece Publishing 2019:9-29.
  • 31. Durualp E, Kaytez N, Aykanat Girgin B. [An analysis of the relation between marital satisfaction and maternal bonding] (in Turkish). Anatolian Journal of Psychiatry 2017;18(2):129-38. doi: 10.5455/apd.231562
  • 32. Durmaz A, Gün Kakascı C, Basar F. The relationship between postpartum maternal attachment and mother’s happiness levels with socio-demographic and obstetric characteristics: a cross-sectional research. Turkiye Klinikleri J. Nurs Sci 2021;13(4):795-804. DOI: 10.5336/nurses.2020-79251
  • 33. Ozdemir K, Baskaya Y, Idare A. [Evaluation of the relationship between maternal attachment levels of mothers and perceived social support] (in Turkish). The Journal of Gynecology - Obstetrics and Neonatology 2021;18(1):638-42. DOI: 10.38136/jgon.715703
  • 34. Keskin F, Yagmur Y. The factors affecting maternal attachment in Eastern Turkey. Int J Caring Sci. 2020;13(2):858-67.
  • 35. Alan H, Ege E. The influence of social support on maternal-infant attachment in Turkish society. Journal of Anatolia Nursing and Health Science 2013;16(4):234-40.
  • 36. Hergüner S, Cicek E, Annagür A, Hergüner A, Ors R. Association of delivery type with postpartum depression, perceived social support and maternal attachment. Dusunen Adam - The Journal of Psychiatry and Neurological Sciences. 2014;27(1):15-20. DOI: 10.5350/DAJPN2014270102
  • 37. Cankaya S, Dereli-Yılmaz S, Can R, Degerli Kodaz N. [Effect of postpartum depressıon on maternal attachment] (in Turkish). AUHSJ 2017; 2017(4):232-40.
  • 38. Tabrizi FM, Khanzadeh Z. The effect of supportive couple centered counselling on perception of support for spouse and maternal attachment in parturients referring to health centers of Urmia University of Medical Science in 2018-2019. |Avicenna J Nurs Midwifery Care 2020; 28 (2): 112-26. doi:10.30699/sjhnmf.28.2.112
  • 39. Kahveci G, Kahveci B, Aslanhan H, Bucaktepe PGE. Evaluation of prevalence and risk factors for postpartum depression using the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale: a cross-sectional analytic study. Gynecol Obstet Reprod Med 2021;27(3):227-33. DOI: 10.21613/GORM.2020.1109
  • 40. Yıldırım I. [Development of the peer support scale] (in Turkish). Turkish Psychological Counseling and Guidance Journal 2004;3(22):19-26. https://doi.org/10.17066/pdrd.95605
  • 41. Cox JL, Holden JM, Sagovsky R. Detection of postnatal depression. Br J Psychiatry 1987;150(6):782-86. DOI: 10.1192/bjp.150.6.782
  • 42. Engindeniz AN, Küey L, Kültür S. [Edinburgh postpartum depression scale Turkish form validity and reliability study] (in Turkish). Spring Symposiums 1996;1:51-52.
  • 43. Müller ME. A questionnaire to measure mother-to-infant attachment. J Nurs Meas. 1994;2(2):129-41.
  • 44. Kavlak O, Şirin A. [The Turkish version of Maternal Attachment Inventory] (in Turkish). Journal of Human Sciences 2009; 6(1):188-202.
  • 45. Bayram N. Introduction to Structural Equation Modeling AMOS Applications. 1. Edi. Ezgi Publications 2010:9-29.
  • 46. Akbay AS, Tascı-Duran E. How does spousal support affect women’s quality of life in the postpartum period in Turkish culture? Asian Women 2018;34(3):29-45. https://doi.org/10.14431/aw.2018.09.34.3.29
  • 47. Yaksi N, Save D. How do social and spousal support influence postpartum depression? Marmara Medical Journal 2021;34(3):327-34. http://doi.org/10.5472/marumj.1012403
  • 48. Eslahi Z, Bahrami N, Allen KA, Alimoradi Z. Spouse’s social support in the postpartum period, predictors and its relationship with postpartum depression in a sample of Iranian primiparous women. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2021;154(1):24-30. DOI: 10.1002/ijgo.13488
  • 49. Kizilirmak A, Calpbinici P, Tabakan G, Kartal B. Correlation between postpartum depression and spousal support and factors affecting postpartum depression. Health Care Women Int. 2021;42(12):1325-1339. DOI: 10.1080/07399332.2020.1764562
  • 50. Aydin R, Palanci Ay O, Yazıcı Topcu T, Aktas S. [The Effect of Mothers' Perceived Spousal Support in the Early Postpartum Period on Postpartum Stress] (in Turkish). Journal of Continuing Medical Education 2022; 31(2):126-33. DOI: 10.17942/sted.1027517
  • 51. Ozsahin Z, Akça E, Gokbulut N. [The Relationship between Postpartum Depression Level and Maternal Attachment] (in Turkish). Journal of Inonu University Health Services Vocational School. 2020;8(3):715-24. https://doi.org/10.33715/inonusaglik.757249
  • 52. Mercan Y, Selcuk KT. Association between postpartum depression level, social support level and breastfeeding attitude and breastfeeding self-efficacy in early postpartum women. PLoS One. 2021;16(4):1-12. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0249538
  • 53. Vaezi A, Soojoodi F, Banihashemi AT, Nojomi M. The association between social support and postpartum depression in women: A cross sectional study. Women Birth. 2019;32(2):238-42. DOI: 10.1016/j.wombi.2018.07.014
  • 54. Nasr RS Al, Altharwi K, Derbah MS, Gharibo SO, Fallatah SA, Alotaibi SG et al. Prevalence and predictors of postpartum depression in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: A cross sectional study. PLoS One. 2020;15(2): e0228666. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0228666
  • 55. Yesilcinar I, Yavan T, Karasahin KE, Yenen MC. The identification of the relationship between the perceived social support, fatigue levels and maternal attachment during the postpartum period. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2017;30(10):1213-20. DOI: 10.1080/14767058.2016.1209649
  • 56. Ertekin Pinar S, Polat S. [The relationship between perceived social support in postpartum period and post-traumatic stress and maternal-infant attachment] (in Turkish). Mersin University Journal of Health Sciences 2019;12(3):448-56. DOI: 10.26559/mersinsbd.568132
  • 57. Cimen K, Varol H. [Evaluation of the relationship between maternal attachment levels of mothers and affecting factors] (in Turkish). Sakarya University Journal of Holistic Health. 2021;4(3):126-35. https://doi.org/10.54803/sauhsd.977480
  • 58. Boratav HB, Toker O, Küey L. Postpartum depression and its psychosocial correlates: A longitudinal study among a group of women in Turkey. Women Health. 2016;56(5):502-21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03630242.2015.1101737
  • 59. Yang JW, Jung IS. Convergence effect of spouse’s support on postpartum depression and self-efficacy in primipara. Journal of the Korea Convergence Society. 2018;9(1):171-80. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2018.9.1.171
  • 60. Delavari M, Mohammad-Alizadeh-Charandabi S, Mirghafourvand M. The relationship of maternal-fetal attachment and postpartum depression: a longitudinal study. Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 2018;32(2):263-67. DOI: 10.1016/j.apnu.2017.11.013
  • 61. Mann JR, Mannan J, Quiñones LA, Palmer AA, Torres M. Religion, Spirituality, Social Support, and Perceived Stress in Pregnant and Postpartum Hispanic Women. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs 2010;39(6):645-57. DOI: 10.1111/j.1552-6909.2010.01188.x
  • 62. Bat Tonkus M, Muslu SN. [Maternal Attachment and Related Factors] (in Turkish). Journal of Medical Sciences. 2021;2(2):32-40. DOI: 10.46629/JMS.2021.39

Kadınlarda algılanan eş desteğinin doğum sonrası depresyon ve maternal bağlanmaya etkisi

Year 2024, , 125 - 132, 31.12.2024

Pınar Tektaş , Büşra Çelik

https://doi.org/10.22391/fppc.1470958

Abstract

Giriş: Doğum sonrası dönem kadınlar için stresli bir dönemdir. Kadın bu stresli dönemde en çok eşinden destek beklemektedir. Eşten alınan destek kadının ve bebeğin bedensel ve ruhsal sağlığı açısından önemlidir. Bu çalışmada kadınlarda algılanan eş desteğinin doğum sonrası depresyon ve maternal bağlanma üzerine etkisini belirlemek amaçlanmıştır.
Yöntem: Çalışma tanımlayıcı ve ilişki arayıcı türde bir çalışmadır. Araştırmanın örneklemini Temmuz -Eylül 2023 tarihleri arasında bir üniversite hastanesinin yeni doğan polikliniğine başvuran, çalışma kriterlerine uyan 205 kadın oluşturmuştur. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak Tanıtıcı Bilgi Formu, Eş Destek Ölçeği, Edinburgh Doğum Sonrası Depresyon Ölçeği ve Maternal Bağlanma Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde pearson korelasyon analizi ve basit doğrusal regresyon analizi kullanılmıştır.
Bulgular: Kadınların eş destek ölçeği puan ortalamasının 70,45±9,85, doğum sonrası depresyon puan ortalamasının 9,58±5,23 ve maternal bağlanma puan ortalamasının 101,84±2,99 olduğu saptanmıştır. Algıladıkları eş desteği ve depresyon düzeyi arasında negatif yönde; algıladıkları eş desteği ile maternal bağlanma arasında pozitif yönde ilişki olduğu saptanmıştır.
Sonuç: Kadınların algıladıkları eş desteği yüksektir. Eş desteği ile depresyon arasında ters yönde, eş desteği ile maternal bağlanma arasında pozitif yönde ilişki vardır.

Keywords

Bağlanma depresyon doğum sonrası

Ethical Statement

Ethics committee permission (Date: 15 March 2023, Decision No. 922) was obtained from the Non-Interventional Research Ethics Committee of a university for the ethical appropriateness of the research, and institutional permission was obtained from the hospital where the research was to be conducted. Permission to use the scales was obtained from their developers by email. Oral and written approval was obtained from the women participating in the study.

Thanks

We thank all the women who participated in our study and Alec Rylands for the translation.

References

  • 1. Xu Y, Burleson BR. Effects of sex, culture, and support type on perceptions of spousal social support: An assessment of the “Support Gap” hypothesis in early marriage. Hum Commun Res 2001;27(4):535-66. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2958.2001.tb00792.x
  • 2. Dehle C, Larsen D, Landers JE. Social support in marriage. American Journal of Family Therapy 2001;29(4):307-24. https://doi.org/10.1080/01926180126500
  • 3. Shorey S, Chan SWC, Chong YS, He HG. Maternal parental self-efficacy in newborn care and social support needs in Singapore: A correlational study. J Clin Nurs 2014;23(15-16):2272-83. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.12507
  • 4. Aksakalli M, Capik A, Ejder Apay S, Pasinlioglu T, Bayram S. [Determination of support needs and post-partum support levels of post-partum women] (in Turkish). J Psychiatr Nurs 2012;3(3):129-35. doi: 10.5505/phd.2012.57441
  • 5. Ay F, Tektas E, Mak A, Aktay N. [Postpartum depression and the factors affecting it: 2000-2017 study results] (in Turkish). J Psychiatr Nurs 2018;9(3):147-52. doi: 10.14744/phd.2018.31549
  • 6. Pinar G, Dogan N, Algier L, Kaya N, Cakmak F. [Factors that affecting mothers’ postnatal comfort] (in Turkish). Dicle Med J 2009;36(3):184-90.
  • 7. Gülsen Ç, Dogan Merih Y. [What Support Do Postpartum Mothers Expect, And From Whom?] (in Turkish). KASHED 2018; 4(1):20-34.
  • 8. Mermer G, Bilge A, Yücel U, Çeber E. [Evaluation of Perceived Social Support Levels in Pregnancy and Postpartum Periods] (in Turkish). J Psychiatr Nurs 2010; 1(2):71-76.
  • 9. Toohey J. Depression During Pregnancy and Postpartum. Clin Obstet and Gynecol 2012; 55(3): 788-97. DOI: 10.1097/GRF.0b013e318253b2b4
  • 10. Perfetti J, Clark R, Fillmore CM. Postpartum depression: identification, screening, and treatment. WMJ 2004;103(6):56-63.
  • 11. Durukan E, Ilhan MN, Bumin MA, Aycan S. Postpartum depression frequency and quality of life among a group of mothers having a child aged 2 weeks-18 months. Balkan Med J 2011;28(4):385-93. doi: 10.5174/tutfd.2010.04117.3
  • 12. Babacan Gümüs A, Keskin G, Alp Dal N, Ozyar S, Karsak A. [The prevalence of Postpartum Depression and Associated Variables] (in Turkish). New Symposium 2012;50(3):145-54.
  • 13. Erdem Ö, Bucaktepe Erten PG. [The prevalence and screening methods of postpartum depression] in Turkish). Dicle Medical Journal 2012;39(3):458-61. https://doi.org/10.5798/diclemedj.0921.2012.03.0182
  • 14. Erdogan F, Kadak MT, Kartal V, Arici N, Eliacik M, Demirel ÖF. et al. [Postpartum depression in mothers of babies with infantile colic] (in Turkish). Yeni Symposium 2014;52(1):7-11. DOI: 10.5455/NYS.20140911011652
  • 15. Tavares Pinheiro R, Monteiro Da Cunha Coelho F, Azevedo Da Silva R, Tavares Pinheiro KA, Oses JP, Qevedo Al. et al. Association of a serotonin transporter gene polymorphism (5-HTTLPR) and stressful life events with postpartum depressive symptoms: A population-based study. J Psychosom Obstet and Gynaecol 2013;34(1):29-33. https://doi.org/10.3109/0167482X.2012.759555
  • 16. Malus A, Szyluk J, Galinska-Skok B, Konarzewska B. Incidence of postpartum depression and couple relationship quality. Psychiatr Pol 2016;50(6):1135-46. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12740/PP/61569
  • 17. Bintas Zörer P, Tulum Akbulut S, Dirik G. Role of Attachment Patterns and Partner Support in Postpartum Depression. Current Approaches in Psychiatry 2019;11(2):154-66. https://doi.org/10.18863/pgy.387288
  • 18. Dennis CLE, Janssen PA, Singer J. Identifying women at-risk for postpartum depression in the immediate postpartum period. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2004;110(5):338-46. DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.2004.00337.x
  • 19. Lemola S, Stadlmayr W, Grob A. Maternal adjustment five months after birth: The impact of the subjective experience of childbirth and emotional support from the partner. J Reprod Infant Psychol 2007;25(3):190-202. https://doi.org/10.1080/02646830701467231
  • 20. Sayil M, Güre A, Ucanok Z. First time mothers’ anxiety and depressive symptoms across the transition to motherhood: Associations with maternal and environmental characteristics. Women Health 2006;44(3):61-77. DOI: 10.1300/J013v44n03_04
  • 21. Gremigni P, Mariani L, Marracino V, Tranquilli AL, Turi A. Partner support and postpartum depressive symptoms. J Psychosom Obstet and Gynaecol 2011;32(3):135-40. DOI: 10.3109/0167482X.2011.589017
  • 22. Reid KM, Taylor MG. Social support, stress, and maternal postpartum depression: A comparison of supportive relationships. Soc Sci Res 2015;54:246-62. DOI: 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2015.08.009
  • 23. Kölükirik Ü, Simsek H, Ergör A.[Factors related with depressive symptoms among postpartum mothers: A community-based, cross-sectional study] (in Turkish). Journal of DEU Medical Faculty 2019; 33(1):1-8. doi: 10.5505/deutfd.2019.30092
  • 24. Cooper PJ, Tomlinson M, Swartz L, Woolgar M, Murray L, Molteno C. Post-partum depression and the mother-infant relationship in a South. Br J Psychiatry 1999;175(6):554-8. DOI: 10.1192/bjp.175.6.554
  • 25. O’hara MW, Swain AM. Rates and risk of postpartum depression—a meta-analysis. International Review of Psychiatry 2009;8(1):37-54. DOI: 10.3109/09540269609037816
  • 26. Iles J, Slade P, Spiby H. Posttraumatic stress symptoms and postpartum depression in couples after childbirth: The role of partner support and attachment. J Anxiety Disord 2011;25(4):520-30. DOI: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2010.12.006
  • 27. Köptür A, Güner Emül T. [Two faces of fetal/ınfant attachment: maternal and paternal attachment] (in Turkish). Journal Of Ege University Nursing Faculty 2017;33(3):153-64.
  • 28. Gholampour F, Riem MME, van den Heuvel MI. Maternal brain in the process of maternal-infant bonding: Review of the literature. Soc Neurosci 2020;15(4):380-4. DOI: 10.1080/17470919.2020.1764093
  • 29. Kinik E, Özcan H. [Factors Affecting Maternal Attachment and Maternal Status in Primipara] (in Turkish). J Health Pro Res 2020; 2(1):47-53.
  • 30. Cakır D. Maternal Attachment Theory. I. Caltekin, M. Caltekin, editörs. Research articles in the field of health sciences. 1. Edi. Ankara: Gece Publishing 2019:9-29.
  • 31. Durualp E, Kaytez N, Aykanat Girgin B. [An analysis of the relation between marital satisfaction and maternal bonding] (in Turkish). Anatolian Journal of Psychiatry 2017;18(2):129-38. doi: 10.5455/apd.231562
  • 32. Durmaz A, Gün Kakascı C, Basar F. The relationship between postpartum maternal attachment and mother’s happiness levels with socio-demographic and obstetric characteristics: a cross-sectional research. Turkiye Klinikleri J. Nurs Sci 2021;13(4):795-804. DOI: 10.5336/nurses.2020-79251
  • 33. Ozdemir K, Baskaya Y, Idare A. [Evaluation of the relationship between maternal attachment levels of mothers and perceived social support] (in Turkish). The Journal of Gynecology - Obstetrics and Neonatology 2021;18(1):638-42. DOI: 10.38136/jgon.715703
  • 34. Keskin F, Yagmur Y. The factors affecting maternal attachment in Eastern Turkey. Int J Caring Sci. 2020;13(2):858-67.
  • 35. Alan H, Ege E. The influence of social support on maternal-infant attachment in Turkish society. Journal of Anatolia Nursing and Health Science 2013;16(4):234-40.
  • 36. Hergüner S, Cicek E, Annagür A, Hergüner A, Ors R. Association of delivery type with postpartum depression, perceived social support and maternal attachment. Dusunen Adam - The Journal of Psychiatry and Neurological Sciences. 2014;27(1):15-20. DOI: 10.5350/DAJPN2014270102
  • 37. Cankaya S, Dereli-Yılmaz S, Can R, Degerli Kodaz N. [Effect of postpartum depressıon on maternal attachment] (in Turkish). AUHSJ 2017; 2017(4):232-40.
  • 38. Tabrizi FM, Khanzadeh Z. The effect of supportive couple centered counselling on perception of support for spouse and maternal attachment in parturients referring to health centers of Urmia University of Medical Science in 2018-2019. |Avicenna J Nurs Midwifery Care 2020; 28 (2): 112-26. doi:10.30699/sjhnmf.28.2.112
  • 39. Kahveci G, Kahveci B, Aslanhan H, Bucaktepe PGE. Evaluation of prevalence and risk factors for postpartum depression using the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale: a cross-sectional analytic study. Gynecol Obstet Reprod Med 2021;27(3):227-33. DOI: 10.21613/GORM.2020.1109
  • 40. Yıldırım I. [Development of the peer support scale] (in Turkish). Turkish Psychological Counseling and Guidance Journal 2004;3(22):19-26. https://doi.org/10.17066/pdrd.95605
  • 41. Cox JL, Holden JM, Sagovsky R. Detection of postnatal depression. Br J Psychiatry 1987;150(6):782-86. DOI: 10.1192/bjp.150.6.782
  • 42. Engindeniz AN, Küey L, Kültür S. [Edinburgh postpartum depression scale Turkish form validity and reliability study] (in Turkish). Spring Symposiums 1996;1:51-52.
  • 43. Müller ME. A questionnaire to measure mother-to-infant attachment. J Nurs Meas. 1994;2(2):129-41.
  • 44. Kavlak O, Şirin A. [The Turkish version of Maternal Attachment Inventory] (in Turkish). Journal of Human Sciences 2009; 6(1):188-202.
  • 45. Bayram N. Introduction to Structural Equation Modeling AMOS Applications. 1. Edi. Ezgi Publications 2010:9-29.
  • 46. Akbay AS, Tascı-Duran E. How does spousal support affect women’s quality of life in the postpartum period in Turkish culture? Asian Women 2018;34(3):29-45. https://doi.org/10.14431/aw.2018.09.34.3.29
  • 47. Yaksi N, Save D. How do social and spousal support influence postpartum depression? Marmara Medical Journal 2021;34(3):327-34. http://doi.org/10.5472/marumj.1012403
  • 48. Eslahi Z, Bahrami N, Allen KA, Alimoradi Z. Spouse’s social support in the postpartum period, predictors and its relationship with postpartum depression in a sample of Iranian primiparous women. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2021;154(1):24-30. DOI: 10.1002/ijgo.13488
  • 49. Kizilirmak A, Calpbinici P, Tabakan G, Kartal B. Correlation between postpartum depression and spousal support and factors affecting postpartum depression. Health Care Women Int. 2021;42(12):1325-1339. DOI: 10.1080/07399332.2020.1764562
  • 50. Aydin R, Palanci Ay O, Yazıcı Topcu T, Aktas S. [The Effect of Mothers' Perceived Spousal Support in the Early Postpartum Period on Postpartum Stress] (in Turkish). Journal of Continuing Medical Education 2022; 31(2):126-33. DOI: 10.17942/sted.1027517
  • 51. Ozsahin Z, Akça E, Gokbulut N. [The Relationship between Postpartum Depression Level and Maternal Attachment] (in Turkish). Journal of Inonu University Health Services Vocational School. 2020;8(3):715-24. https://doi.org/10.33715/inonusaglik.757249
  • 52. Mercan Y, Selcuk KT. Association between postpartum depression level, social support level and breastfeeding attitude and breastfeeding self-efficacy in early postpartum women. PLoS One. 2021;16(4):1-12. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0249538
  • 53. Vaezi A, Soojoodi F, Banihashemi AT, Nojomi M. The association between social support and postpartum depression in women: A cross sectional study. Women Birth. 2019;32(2):238-42. DOI: 10.1016/j.wombi.2018.07.014
  • 54. Nasr RS Al, Altharwi K, Derbah MS, Gharibo SO, Fallatah SA, Alotaibi SG et al. Prevalence and predictors of postpartum depression in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: A cross sectional study. PLoS One. 2020;15(2): e0228666. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0228666
  • 55. Yesilcinar I, Yavan T, Karasahin KE, Yenen MC. The identification of the relationship between the perceived social support, fatigue levels and maternal attachment during the postpartum period. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2017;30(10):1213-20. DOI: 10.1080/14767058.2016.1209649
  • 56. Ertekin Pinar S, Polat S. [The relationship between perceived social support in postpartum period and post-traumatic stress and maternal-infant attachment] (in Turkish). Mersin University Journal of Health Sciences 2019;12(3):448-56. DOI: 10.26559/mersinsbd.568132
  • 57. Cimen K, Varol H. [Evaluation of the relationship between maternal attachment levels of mothers and affecting factors] (in Turkish). Sakarya University Journal of Holistic Health. 2021;4(3):126-35. https://doi.org/10.54803/sauhsd.977480
  • 58. Boratav HB, Toker O, Küey L. Postpartum depression and its psychosocial correlates: A longitudinal study among a group of women in Turkey. Women Health. 2016;56(5):502-21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03630242.2015.1101737
  • 59. Yang JW, Jung IS. Convergence effect of spouse’s support on postpartum depression and self-efficacy in primipara. Journal of the Korea Convergence Society. 2018;9(1):171-80. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2018.9.1.171
  • 60. Delavari M, Mohammad-Alizadeh-Charandabi S, Mirghafourvand M. The relationship of maternal-fetal attachment and postpartum depression: a longitudinal study. Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 2018;32(2):263-67. DOI: 10.1016/j.apnu.2017.11.013
  • 61. Mann JR, Mannan J, Quiñones LA, Palmer AA, Torres M. Religion, Spirituality, Social Support, and Perceived Stress in Pregnant and Postpartum Hispanic Women. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs 2010;39(6):645-57. DOI: 10.1111/j.1552-6909.2010.01188.x
  • 62. Bat Tonkus M, Muslu SN. [Maternal Attachment and Related Factors] (in Turkish). Journal of Medical Sciences. 2021;2(2):32-40. DOI: 10.46629/JMS.2021.39
There are 62 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Public Health (Other)
Journal Section Original Research
Authors

Pınar Tektaş 0000-0002-0694-2782

Büşra Çelik 0009-0000-8036-3159

Publication Date December 31, 2024
Submission Date April 21, 2024
Acceptance Date December 2, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024

Cite

APA Tektaş, P., & Çelik, B. (2024). The effect of perceived spouse support on postpartum depression and maternal attachment in women. Family Practice and Palliative Care, 9(4), 125-132. https://doi.org/10.22391/fppc.1470958
AMA Tektaş P, Çelik B. The effect of perceived spouse support on postpartum depression and maternal attachment in women. Fam Pract Palliat Care. December 2024;9(4):125-132. doi:10.22391/fppc.1470958
Chicago Tektaş, Pınar, and Büşra Çelik. “The Effect of Perceived Spouse Support on Postpartum Depression and Maternal Attachment in Women”. Family Practice and Palliative Care 9, no. 4 (December 2024): 125-32. https://doi.org/10.22391/fppc.1470958.
EndNote Tektaş P, Çelik B (December 1, 2024) The effect of perceived spouse support on postpartum depression and maternal attachment in women. Family Practice and Palliative Care 9 4 125–132.
IEEE P. Tektaş and B. Çelik, “The effect of perceived spouse support on postpartum depression and maternal attachment in women”, Fam Pract Palliat Care, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 125–132, 2024, doi: 10.22391/fppc.1470958.
ISNAD Tektaş, Pınar - Çelik, Büşra. “The Effect of Perceived Spouse Support on Postpartum Depression and Maternal Attachment in Women”. Family Practice and Palliative Care 9/4 (December 2024), 125-132. https://doi.org/10.22391/fppc.1470958.
JAMA Tektaş P, Çelik B. The effect of perceived spouse support on postpartum depression and maternal attachment in women. Fam Pract Palliat Care. 2024;9:125–132.
MLA Tektaş, Pınar and Büşra Çelik. “The Effect of Perceived Spouse Support on Postpartum Depression and Maternal Attachment in Women”. Family Practice and Palliative Care, vol. 9, no. 4, 2024, pp. 125-32, doi:10.22391/fppc.1470958.
Vancouver Tektaş P, Çelik B. The effect of perceived spouse support on postpartum depression and maternal attachment in women. Fam Pract Palliat Care. 2024;9(4):125-32.

Family Practice and Palliative Care      ISSN 2458-8865       E-ISSN 2459-1505